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2019

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Civil Engineering

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Safety Measures

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Freeway Performance Measurement In A Connected Vehicle Environment Utilizing Traffic Disturbance Metrics, Leila Azizi Nov 2019

Freeway Performance Measurement In A Connected Vehicle Environment Utilizing Traffic Disturbance Metrics, Leila Azizi

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The introduction of connected vehicles, connected and automated vehicles, and advanced infrastructure sensors will allow the collection of microscopic measures that can be used in combination with macroscopic measures for better estimation of traffic safety and mobility. This dissertation examines the use of microscopic measures in combination with the usually used macroscopic measures for traffic congestion evaluation, traffic state categorization, traffic flow breakdown prediction, and estimation of traffic safety. The considered macroscopic measures are the mean speed, traffic flow rate, and occupancy. The investigated microscopic measures for the stated purpose are: standard deviations of individual vehicle’s speeds, standard deviation of …