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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Compressive Sensing For Feedback Reduction In Mimo Broadcast Channels, Mohammed Eltayeb, Tareq Al-Naffour, Hamid Bahrami Aug 2015

Compressive Sensing For Feedback Reduction In Mimo Broadcast Channels, Mohammed Eltayeb, Tareq Al-Naffour, Hamid Bahrami

Hamid Bahrami

In multi-antenna broadcast networks, the base sta-tions (BSs) rely on the channel state information (CSI) of the users to perform user scheduling and downlink transmission. However, in networks with large number of users, obtaining CSI from all users is arduous, if not impossible, in practice. This paper proposes channel feedback reduction techniques based on the theory of compressive sensing (CS), which permits the BS to obtain CSI with acceptable recovery guarantees under substantially reduced feedback overhead. Additionally, assuming noisy CS measurements at the BS, inexpensive ways for improving post-CS detection are explored. The proposed techniques are shown to reduce the …


Optimization Methods For Active And Passive Localization, Nil Garcia May 2015

Optimization Methods For Active And Passive Localization, Nil Garcia

Dissertations

Active and passive localization employing widely distributed sensors is a problem of interest in various fields. In active localization, such as in MIMO radar, transmitters emit signals that are reflected by the targets and collected by the receive sensors, whereas, in passive localization the sensors collect the signals emitted by the sources themselves. This dissertation studies optimization methods for high precision active and passive localization.

In the case of active localization, multiple transmit elements illuminate the targets from different directions. The signals emitted by the transmitters may differ in power and bandwidth. Such resources are often limited and distributed uniformly …