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Articles 1 - 9 of 9

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Strong Competition Between The Delta L And Delta T-C Flux Pinning Mechanisms In Mgb2 Doped With Carbon Containing Compounds, Shaban R. Ghorbani, Xiaolin Wang, Md S. Hossain, Qiwen Yao, S X. Dou, Sung-Ik Lee, K C. Chung, Y K. Kim Jan 2010

Strong Competition Between The Delta L And Delta T-C Flux Pinning Mechanisms In Mgb2 Doped With Carbon Containing Compounds, Shaban R. Ghorbani, Xiaolin Wang, Md S. Hossain, Qiwen Yao, S X. Dou, Sung-Ik Lee, K C. Chung, Y K. Kim

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

The transport and magnetic properties of 10 wt % malic acid and 5 wt % nanocarbon doped MgB2 have been studied by measuring the resistivity (p), critical current density (jc), connectivity factor (AF), irreversibility field (Hirr), and upper critical field (Hc2). The pinning mechanisms are studied in terms of the collective pinning model. It was found that both mean free path (δl) and critical temperature (δTc) pinning mechanisms coexist in both doped MgB2. For both the malic acid and nanocarbon …


Enhancement Of The In-Field Jc Of Mgb2 Via Sicl4 Doping, Xiaolin Wang, S X. Dou, Md S. Hossain, Zhenxiang Cheng, X.Z Liao, Shaban R. Ghorbani, Qiwen Yao, Jung Ho Kim, Tania M. Silver Jan 2010

Enhancement Of The In-Field Jc Of Mgb2 Via Sicl4 Doping, Xiaolin Wang, S X. Dou, Md S. Hossain, Zhenxiang Cheng, X.Z Liao, Shaban R. Ghorbani, Qiwen Yao, Jung Ho Kim, Tania M. Silver

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

We present the following results. (1) We introduce a doping source for MgB2, liquid SiCl4, which is free of C, to significantly enhance the irreversibility field (Hirr), the upper critical field (Hc2), and the critical current density (Jc) with a little reduction in the critical temperature (Tc). (2) Although Si can not be incorporated into the crystal lattice, a significant reduction in the a-axis lattice parameter was found, to the same extent as for carbon doping. (3) Based on the first-principles calculation, it is found that it …


Intergrain Connectivity Of Mgb2 Ceramics Studied By Impedance Analysis, C.C Wang, C Wang, Rong Zeng, S X. Dou Jan 2010

Intergrain Connectivity Of Mgb2 Ceramics Studied By Impedance Analysis, C.C Wang, C Wang, Rong Zeng, S X. Dou

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

First, by using of the conventional Rowell analysis, we demonstrated that the addition of nano BN particles can effectively eliminate MgO and pores in MgB2 resulting in a very high density and good connectivity of BN-doped MgB2. Then, another method—low-frequency dielectric impedance analysis—was introduced to characterize the properties of the grain boundaries of MgB2. A comparative impedance study was performed in the frequency range from 100 Hz to 100 MHz on pure and nano BN-doped MgB2. The study revealed some following interesting results: (1) a dielectric resonance around frequency of 108 in both samples …


Superconducting Properties Of Carbonaceous Chemical Doped Mgb2, Wenxian Li, S X. Dou Jan 2010

Superconducting Properties Of Carbonaceous Chemical Doped Mgb2, Wenxian Li, S X. Dou

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

The discovery of superconductivity in magnesium diboride (MgB2: 39 K, in January 2001) (Nagamatsu et al., 2001) has generated enormous interest and excitement in the superconductivity community and the world in general, but especially among researchers into superconductivity in non-oxide and boron related compounds.


Effect Of Mg/B Ratio On The Superconductivity Of Mgb2 Bulk With Sic Addition, Yun Zhang, S X. Dou, Cheng Lu, Sihai Zhou, Wenxian Li Jan 2010

Effect Of Mg/B Ratio On The Superconductivity Of Mgb2 Bulk With Sic Addition, Yun Zhang, S X. Dou, Cheng Lu, Sihai Zhou, Wenxian Li

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

To improve the self-field critical current density (Jc) and critical temperature (Tc) in SiC-doped MgB2, optimization of the nominal Mg/B mixing ratio has been performed. The effects of the nominal Mg/B mixing ratio (x:2) on the superconductivity, Raman spectra, current transport properties, and flux pinning mechanisms in MgB2 with 10 wt.% SiC doping were investigated systematically, with x varied from 1 to 1.2. It has been found that the sample with the Mg/B ratio of 1.15:2 exhibited the best Jc performance for all fields (0–8.5 T), and its Tc was also …


Temperature Effect On Microstructure And Electromagnetic Performance Of Polycarbosilane And Sugar-Doped Mgb2 Wires, Andrey V. Shcherbakov, Josip Horvat, Olga V. Shcherbakova, Nikolina Novosel, Emil Babic, S. X. Dou Jan 2010

Temperature Effect On Microstructure And Electromagnetic Performance Of Polycarbosilane And Sugar-Doped Mgb2 Wires, Andrey V. Shcherbakov, Josip Horvat, Olga V. Shcherbakova, Nikolina Novosel, Emil Babic, S. X. Dou

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

The effect of processing temperature on structural and superconducting properties of 10 wt.% sugar- and 10 wt.% PCS-doped MgB2 wires is systematically investigated. It is demonstrated that these dopants significantly enhance the electromagnetic performance of Fe-clad MgB2 superconductor and increase its potential for practical application. The enhancement of in-field critical current density (Jc(Ba)) and upper critical field (Bc2) is due to formation of a large amount of lattice defects caused by impurities and C substitution into the MgB2 crystal lattice. High temperature sintering of sugar-doped sample results …


Nanocoating Of Particles For Optimal Doping And Universal Enhancement Of Current-Carrying Ability In "Organic" Mgb2-Xcx Superconductors, Olga V. Shcherbakova, Alexey V. Pan, S X. Dou, Rashmi Nigam, David Wexler Jan 2010

Nanocoating Of Particles For Optimal Doping And Universal Enhancement Of Current-Carrying Ability In "Organic" Mgb2-Xcx Superconductors, Olga V. Shcherbakova, Alexey V. Pan, S X. Dou, Rashmi Nigam, David Wexler

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

The universal approach of liquid mixing has been found to produce “organic” MgB2−xCx superconductors with structural and supercurrent-carrying properties unattainable by other techniques. We show by transmission electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive spectroscopy that these unique properties are enabled through coating of boron particles with a nanolayer of carbon. The subsequent reaction between carbon-encapsulated boron and magnesium results in enhanced carbon content x in the crystal lattice, as determined by x-ray diffraction pattern analysis. Among various carbon-containing compounds investigated, polycarbosilane has been found to be the optimal dopant for MgB2 superconductor, producing the largest …


Flux Pinning And Inhomogeneity In Magnetic Nanoparticle Doped Mgb2/Fe Wires, Nikolina Novosel, Damir Pajic, Mislav Mustapic, Emil Babic, Andrey Shcherbakov, Josip Horvat, Zeljko Skoko, Kreso Zadro Jan 2010

Flux Pinning And Inhomogeneity In Magnetic Nanoparticle Doped Mgb2/Fe Wires, Nikolina Novosel, Damir Pajic, Mislav Mustapic, Emil Babic, Andrey Shcherbakov, Josip Horvat, Zeljko Skoko, Kreso Zadro

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

The effects of magnetic nanoparticle doping on superconductivity of MgB2/Fe wires have been investigated. Fe2B and SiO2-coated Fe2B particles with average diameters 80 and 150 nm, respectively, were used as dopands. MgB2 wires with different nanoparticle contents (0, 3, 7.5, 12 wt.%) were sintered at temperature 750°C. The magnetoresistivity and critical current density Jc of wires were measured in the temperature range 2–40 K in magnetic field B ≤ 16 T. Both transport and magnetic Jc were determined. Superconducting transition temperature Tc of doped wires decreases quite rapidly with …


"Organic" Mgb2-Xcx Superconductor With High Performance Enabled By Liquid Mixing Approach, Olga V. Shcherbakova, Alexey V. Pan, Emil Babic, S. X. Dou Jan 2010

"Organic" Mgb2-Xcx Superconductor With High Performance Enabled By Liquid Mixing Approach, Olga V. Shcherbakova, Alexey V. Pan, Emil Babic, S. X. Dou

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Comparative analysis of structural and electromagnetic characteristics have been performed on nano SiC- and polycarbosilane-doped MgB2 samples prepared by the dry and liquid mixing approaches. The total benefit of liquid mixing approach for fabrication of "organic" MgB2 superconductor with excellent electromagnetic performance has been demonstrated