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Chemical Engineering

Chemical Engineering

1983

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

A Model Of The Bromine/Bromide Electrode Reaction At A Rotating Disk Electrode, Ralph E. White, S. E. Lorimer Jan 1983

A Model Of The Bromine/Bromide Electrode Reaction At A Rotating Disk Electrode, Ralph E. White, S. E. Lorimer

Faculty Publications

A mathematical model is presented for the Br2/Br electrode reaction at a rotating disk electrode. The model includes current density-overpotential expressions for the electrode reaction according to either the Volmer-Heyrovsky (V-H) or the Volmer-Tafel (V-T) mechanism and the transport equations including the effect of ionic migration. The model is used to predict current-overpotential curves for various cases of interest. Qualitative comparison of the model predictions to literature data shows that either the V-H or the V-T mechanism, with V controlling, may be acceptable for the Br2/Br reaction.


Prediction Of The Current Density At An Electrode At Which Multiple Electrode Reactions Occur Under Potentiostatic Control, Ralph E. White, S. E. Lorimer, R. Darby Jan 1983

Prediction Of The Current Density At An Electrode At Which Multiple Electrode Reactions Occur Under Potentiostatic Control, Ralph E. White, S. E. Lorimer, R. Darby

Faculty Publications

It is often desirable to be able to predict the total current density at an electrode when multiple electrochemical reactions occur there under potentiostatic control. It is also sometimes desirable to include the effect of ionic migration within the diffusion layer upon the predicted total (1) and partial current densities (2). A procedure for doing this can be illustrated by considering the rotating disk electrode (RDE) system and the associated potential distribution near the RDE as shown in Fig. 1 and 2.


An Analysis Of A Back Fed Porous Electrode For The Br2/Br Reaction, John Van Zee, Ralph E. White Jan 1983

An Analysis Of A Back Fed Porous Electrode For The Br2/Br Reaction, John Van Zee, Ralph E. White

Faculty Publications

An experimental analysis of the Br2/Br redox reaction in a porous back fed ruthenium-coated titanium electrode is described. A mathematical model of the steady-state process is presented. Nonlinear regression of the model against the experimental data gives physically meaningful parameter estimates; these parameters and the model provide a design equation for the porous electrode current as a function of specific surface area, bulk Br2 concentration, average total overpotential, and the Reynolds number. The design equation shows that the back fed electrode could reduce the loss of Br2 across the separator and the ohmic loss in …