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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Stress Analysis In Failed Roof At A Longwall Face, Jan Anton Nemcik, Ian Porter, Buddhima Indraratna Dec 2011

Stress Analysis In Failed Roof At A Longwall Face, Jan Anton Nemcik, Ian Porter, Buddhima Indraratna

Buddhima Indraratna

This paper presents a conceptual work on roof failure mechanisms at a longwall coal mining face based on a multiple sliding block model. Underground observations of the caved roof strata at the longwall face indicate that many types of fracture exist and that two are dominant. In response to roof convergence close to the goaf, the stratified ground flexes resulting in shear failure along the weak bedding planes that are present in sedimentary strata, while sub-vertical fractures form just ahead of the longwall face in response to the mining induced stress state. . These mining induced fractures usually occur at …


Beam Element Verification For 3d Elastic Steel Frame Analysis, Lip H. Teh Nov 2011

Beam Element Verification For 3d Elastic Steel Frame Analysis, Lip H. Teh

Lip H. Teh

The paper describes the attributes that should be possessed by a benchmark example for verifying the beam elements used to carry out 3D linear buckling analysis and 3D second-order elastic analysis of steel frames. Based on the attributes described, the paper proposes a suite of benchmark examples selected from the literature. The necessary features of a beam element required to pass the proposed benchmark problems are given, and beam elements that possess these features are cited. The paper also explains the merits of linear buckling analysis examples, and provides a commentary on two well-known examples.


Cubic Beam Elements In Practical Analysis And Design Of Steel Frames, Lip H. Teh Nov 2011

Cubic Beam Elements In Practical Analysis And Design Of Steel Frames, Lip H. Teh

Lip H. Teh

This paper discusses various issues in the use of cubic beam elements for computer structural analysis/design of steel frames. It is pointed out that the concern expressed in recent literature regarding the number of cubic elements required to model a steel member is not justified, and that the inaccuracy of one cubic element in Euler buckling analysis of a simply supported column is largely irrelevant to the second-order elastic analysis/design or advanced analysis of steel frames. The sources of inaccuracy of the cubic element are elucidated. It is also explained that the plastic-zone analysis method is not so inefficient as …


Analysis And Design Of Double-Sided High-Rise Steel Pallet Rack Frames, Lip H. Teh, Gregory J. Hancock, Murray J. Clarke Nov 2011

Analysis And Design Of Double-Sided High-Rise Steel Pallet Rack Frames, Lip H. Teh, Gregory J. Hancock, Murray J. Clarke

Lip H. Teh

In routine design of steel storage rack frames, it is far more common to perform two dimensional (2D) rather than three dimensional (3D) linear buckling analyses. In this paper, it is demonstrated that the global buckling behavior of high-rise steel storage rack frames may not be revealed by 2D buckling analyses as 3D interaction modes are involved. It is shown that the monosymmetric upright columns of a high-rise rack frame fail in a flexural–torsional mode due to the shear-center eccentricity of the sections, and that the 3D frame buckling analysis is more reliable in determining the critical members of a …


Improving The Polymer Injection Manufacturing Process By Using Quality Engineering Methodology, Dotan I. Shvorin Nov 2011

Improving The Polymer Injection Manufacturing Process By Using Quality Engineering Methodology, Dotan I. Shvorin

Dotan Shvorin

Using quality engineering tools and methodologies are proven to be the back bone of a successful organization. Yet, they present challenges to engineers because in order to use them correctly the engineer needs to rely on his own analysis. From his findings, the engineer would be able to determine the location and the purpose for each unique quality tool or methodology. This paper presents a quality engineered methodology usage in the polymer injection manufacturing process in order to minimize the manufacturing process defects.


Ride Performance Analysis Of Half-Car Model For Semi-Active System Using Rms As Performance Criteria, Sany Ihsan, Mehdi Ahmadian, Waleed Faris, Emmanuel D. Blanchard Oct 2011

Ride Performance Analysis Of Half-Car Model For Semi-Active System Using Rms As Performance Criteria, Sany Ihsan, Mehdi Ahmadian, Waleed Faris, Emmanuel D. Blanchard

Emmanuel Blanchard

The work aims to study the root mean square (RMS) responses to acceleration input for four state variables: the mS vertical acceleration, the mS pitch angular acceleration and the front and rear deflections of the suspensions. A half-car two degree-of-freedom model of semi-active control scheme is analyzed and compared with the conventional passive suspension system. Frequency response of the transfer function for the heave, pitch of the sprung mass and suspension deflections are initially compared and then mean square analysis is utilized to see the effect of semi-active scheme. Results indicate that significant improvements were achieved in the sprung mass …