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Faculty Publications

2010

Coal

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Investigation Of Nitrogen Release During Coal Pyrolysis In An Oxy-Fuel Combustion Process, John M. Sowa, Kolbein K. Kolste, Thomas H. Fletcher Jan 2010

Investigation Of Nitrogen Release During Coal Pyrolysis In An Oxy-Fuel Combustion Process, John M. Sowa, Kolbein K. Kolste, Thomas H. Fletcher

Faculty Publications

Three coals were studied in a flat flame burner (FFB) to determine nitrogen release during pyrolysis as a function of the temperature from 1600 to 1900 K in an oxy-fuel environment. The oxy-fuel environment was created by replacing the background N2 with CO2 in the FFB experiments. Both types of experiments were conducted under fuel-rich conditions, with no O2 present in the postflame gases. The oxy-fuel results were compared to previous results from FFB experiments in a N2 atmosphere. A bituminous coal showed no difference in mass and nitrogen release between the two environments. The sub-bituminous coal exhibited higher mass …


The Surface Characteristics And Reactivity Of Residual Carbon In Coal Gasification Slag, Xianglong Zhao, Cai Zeng, Yanyan Mao, Wenhua Li, Yun Peng, Tao Wang, Boris Eiteneer, Vladimir Zamansky, Thomas H. Fletcher Jan 2010

The Surface Characteristics And Reactivity Of Residual Carbon In Coal Gasification Slag, Xianglong Zhao, Cai Zeng, Yanyan Mao, Wenhua Li, Yun Peng, Tao Wang, Boris Eiteneer, Vladimir Zamansky, Thomas H. Fletcher

Faculty Publications

In a slagging entrained-flow coal gasifier, a large portion of the inorganic matter will form liquid slag that may have strong physical and chemical interactions with char. Understanding the char-slag interaction is important for improving the modeling and design of gasifiers. This paper reports the characteristics of residual carbon in both coarse and fine slag from a typical entrained-flow coal water slurry gasifier. The surface characteristics of slag and residual carbon in slag were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The reactivity of the residual carbon in slag was compared through thermal gravimetric analysis. It was …