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Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2007

Nanocomposites

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Plasma Processing For Retention Of Nanostructures, Viswanathan Venkatachalapathy Jan 2007

Plasma Processing For Retention Of Nanostructures, Viswanathan Venkatachalapathy

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Plasma spray processing is a technique that is used extensively in thermal barrier coatings on gas and steam turbine components, biomedical implants and automotive components. Many processing parameters are involved to achieve a coating with certain functionality. The coating could be required to function as thermal barrier, wear resistant, corrosion resistant or a high temperature oxidation resistant coating. Various parameters, such as, nozzle and electrode design, powder feeding system, spray distances, substrate temperature and roughness, plasma gas flow rates and others can greatly alter the coating quality and resulting performance. Feedstock (powder or solution precursor) composition and morphology are some …


Processing And Study Of Carbon Nanotube / Polymer Nanocomposites And Polymer Electrolyte Materials, Muthuraman Harish Jan 2007

Processing And Study Of Carbon Nanotube / Polymer Nanocomposites And Polymer Electrolyte Materials, Muthuraman Harish

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The first part of the study deals with the preparation of carbon nanotube/polymer nanocomposite materials. The dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) using trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) as a co-solvent and its subsequent use in polymer nanocomposite fabrication is reported. The use of carbon nanotube/ polymer nanocomposite system for the fabrication of organic solar cells is also studied. TFA is a strong but volatile acid which is miscible with many commonly used organic solvents. Our study demonstrates that MWNTs can be effectively purified and readily dispersed in a range of organic solvents including dimethyl formamide (DMF), tetrahydrofuran (THF), and dichloromethane when …