Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Articles 1 - 10 of 10
Full-Text Articles in Engineering
A Review On Research Of Reflected In-Seam Wave Detection Technology In Coal Mine, Wang Ji, Ye Hongxing, Zhang Guangzhong, Li Gang, Wu Guoqing, Niu Huan, Yang Yanjun, Guan Qi
A Review On Research Of Reflected In-Seam Wave Detection Technology In Coal Mine, Wang Ji, Ye Hongxing, Zhang Guangzhong, Li Gang, Wu Guoqing, Niu Huan, Yang Yanjun, Guan Qi
Coal Geology & Exploration
Reflected in-seam wave can be used in one roadway to detect the abnormal geological structures such as faults in some area on both sides of the roadway or in front of tunneling. In this paper, the data and processing method of the reflected in-seam wave were compared based on the 2 different detection areas on side of the roadway and in front of tunneling. In particular, the technical principles, applicable conditions and research progress of three imaging methods of reflected in-seam wave were analyzed and sorted out, including the stack imaging, migration imaging and advance imaging of tunneling face. Besides, …
Research Status And Development Trend Of Mine Electrical Prospecting, Yue Jianhua, Yang Haiyan, Ran Huageng
Research Status And Development Trend Of Mine Electrical Prospecting, Yue Jianhua, Yang Haiyan, Ran Huageng
Coal Geology & Exploration
Transparency of hidden geological factors is critical to intelligent and precise coal mining and therefore the prevention and control of major accidents in coal mine. The significant electrical property change can be resulted from several factors, such as the structure of coal and rock mass, the fluid occurrence, etc., providing a basis of physical property for mine electrical prospecting. For more than 30 years, mine electrical prospecting has played a key role to water prevention and control of coal mine in China. Definitely, many symbolized results on theory, technique and application of mine electrical prospecting have been produced through several …
Research Progress And Thinking On Integrated Tunneling And Detection Technology Of Rock Roadway With Tbm, Yuan Liang, Zhang Pingsong
Research Progress And Thinking On Integrated Tunneling And Detection Technology Of Rock Roadway With Tbm, Yuan Liang, Zhang Pingsong
Coal Geology & Exploration
The construction of Full Face Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) in coal mines is crucial for achieving efficient and modern high-intensity development and mining operations. However, TBM has poor adaptability to adverse geological conditions, such as fracture zones, faults, soft rock layers, and water-rich areas, which can cause problems such as collapses, equipment sticking, and water gushing, hindering their development. To fully utilize the rapid tunneling efficiency of TBM, integrated design between advanced detection instruments and TBM must be performed. The key technology is the breakthrough in detection-while-tunneling. This paper reviews recent advancements in the integrated tunneling and detection technology of …
Abnormal Response Characteristic Simulation During Transient Electromagnetic Detection In Mine Borehole, Zhang Jun
Coal Geology & Exploration
Conventional mine transient electromagnetic advance detection method is greatly influenced by the condition outside of the mine, which leads to the inaccurate location in anomalous body detection. In order to solve this problem, an advance detection method for measuring the three-component signals of the transient electromagnetic field in the down-hole borehole was proposed to carry out numerical simulation for the abnormal response characteristics from the different locations of the plane where the receiving coil is located and the different orientations of the anomalous body. The principle of borehole transient electromagnetic detection was analyzed, and the test design and construction design …
Research On Three-Component Responses Characteristics Of Axial Anisotropy Tunnel-Hole Transient Electromagnetic, Guo Jianlei, Gao Xiaowei, Hou Yanwei
Research On Three-Component Responses Characteristics Of Axial Anisotropy Tunnel-Hole Transient Electromagnetic, Guo Jianlei, Gao Xiaowei, Hou Yanwei
Coal Geology & Exploration
Large interpretation errors may exist in exploration areas with obvious conductivity anisotropy when applying tunnel-hole transient electromagnetic method. In this paper, the control equation is built by introducing the conductivity anisotropy tensor, which allows the current density of the rectangular loop source to be added into the Maxwell equation Ampere loop theorem based on the finite difference time domain (FDTD) algorithm in order to realize the loading of any current source. The control equation is discretized by the difference instead of the differential to realize the forward calculation of the tunnel-hole transient electromagnetic 3D model. Forward modeling is carried out …
Imaging Method Of Borehole Transient Electromagnetic Anomaly Response Boundary In Coal Mines Based On Clustering, Fan Tao, Li Ping, Zhang Youzhen, Zhao Rui, Fang Zhe, Fan Yilin, Liu Lei, Wang Cheng, Li Yuteng
Imaging Method Of Borehole Transient Electromagnetic Anomaly Response Boundary In Coal Mines Based On Clustering, Fan Tao, Li Ping, Zhang Youzhen, Zhao Rui, Fang Zhe, Fan Yilin, Liu Lei, Wang Cheng, Li Yuteng
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to improve the ability to recognize and interpret the abnormal response boundary in the transient electromagnetic inversion imaging results of boreholes in coal mines, and to complete geophysical interpretation such as an accurate description of hidden water disasters in front of the heading face and a fine analysis of hidden disaster-causing factors, this paper proposes the application of apply clustering method of unsupervised machine learning to analyze the borehole transient electromagnetic processing results. According to the numerical distribution characteristics of resistivity and the characteristics of the two clustering methods, the K-Means clustering algorithm is selected to aggregate and …
Experimental Study On Transient Electromagnetic Method With A Conical Source, Yang Haiyan, Liu Zhixin, Zhang Hua, Chen Xiao, Lian Zhe, Wang Ling, Yang Fujie
Experimental Study On Transient Electromagnetic Method With A Conical Source, Yang Haiyan, Liu Zhixin, Zhang Hua, Chen Xiao, Lian Zhe, Wang Ling, Yang Fujie
Coal Geology & Exploration
A new transmitter device-conical source has been proved theoretically to have several advantages for transient electromagnetic sounding. To verify application ability of conical source, two kinds of transmitter devices were designed and made, and the experimental studies on surface and in mine roadway were carried out. By applying high density resistivity achievements in surface experiment, the detecting results using conical source and multi-coils were compared. The results show that the description of strata resistivity with conical source is better than that with multi-coils. One fault was identified and the strike and position of which matches the high density resistivity result …
Experimental Study On Advanced Real Time Detection System Of Seismic-While-Excavating, Wang Ji, Qin Si, Wu Hai, Zhang Qingqing, Yu Junhui, Su Xiaoyun
Experimental Study On Advanced Real Time Detection System Of Seismic-While-Excavating, Wang Ji, Qin Si, Wu Hai, Zhang Qingqing, Yu Junhui, Su Xiaoyun
Coal Geology & Exploration
Experimental study on advanced real time detection system of seismic-while-excavating
Experimental Study Of Three-Component Down-Hole Tem For Detecting Water-Filled Goaf, Yao Weihua, Wang Peng, Li Mingxing, Su Chao, Cheng Siyuan
Experimental Study Of Three-Component Down-Hole Tem For Detecting Water-Filled Goaf, Yao Weihua, Wang Peng, Li Mingxing, Su Chao, Cheng Siyuan
Coal Geology & Exploration
The borehole geophysical prospecting method is a research hotspot in recent years. Considering that the down-hole transient electromagnetic method used in metal mines has the characteristics of long radial detection distance and less susceptible to surface electromagnetic interference, it is applied to the exploration of water-filled goaf in coal mines. Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) algorithm is used to simulate the total field response and abnormal response of the goaf model with different orientations of boreholes. The total field three-component could reflect the water-filled goaf obviously, and the abnormal field three-component shape combination can distinguish the azimuth of the abnormal body. Based …
Channel Wave Advanced Detection Method Based On Kirchhoff Migration And Its Application, Zhao Yunpei, Wang Wei, Hou Xianhua
Channel Wave Advanced Detection Method Based On Kirchhoff Migration And Its Application, Zhao Yunpei, Wang Wei, Hou Xianhua
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to detect the geological structures in the front of the working face 1199 in Gequan mine of Xingtai mining area, underground channel wave seismic exploration was used to conduct advanced detection, linear Radon transform was used to extract the reflection wave from the front of the roadway, parameter information of the surrounding rocks were obtained through velocity analysis in time domain, The abnormal geological bodies in the front of the roadway were imaged through Kirchhoff migration. The results indicated that there existed anomalies at 205 m and 237 m away from the geophone point G12 in the front …