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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Assessment Of The Performance Of Field-Scale Bioretention Systems To Reduce Phosphorus Loads From Urban Stormwater, Jaeleah J. Goor Sep 2020

Assessment Of The Performance Of Field-Scale Bioretention Systems To Reduce Phosphorus Loads From Urban Stormwater, Jaeleah J. Goor

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

High nutrient loading can degrade surface water quality worldwide. Bioretention systems are low impact development stormwater management features designed to remove pollutants, including phosphorus (P), from urban stormwater runoff. In this study, two field-scale bioretention systems installed in London, Ontario, Canada were monitored to develop detailed understanding of P behaviour and the hydro-biogeochemical mechanisms that govern overall P retention. Net retention of total P and dissolved organic P, and net release of soluble reactive P (SRP) and total dissolved P were observed. Prolonged input of road de-icing salts (NaCl) in winter and early spring may result in high P release …


Quantification Of Septic System Contribution To Nutrient Loads In Surface Waters, Archana Tamang Mar 2020

Quantification Of Septic System Contribution To Nutrient Loads In Surface Waters, Archana Tamang

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Freshwater systems worldwide are threatened by excessive nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) loading. This study evaluated the contribution of septic systems to stream nutrient loads in nine subwatersheds. Stream sampling was conducted during low and high discharge conditions, with samples analyzed for total phosphorus (TP), soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP), nitrate (NO3-N), and acesulfame (ACE; wastewater tracer). Higher septic effluent reached the subwatershed outlets during high discharge conditions. Subwatersheds with newer households had a lower percentage of septic effluent reaching the stream compared with subwatersheds with older households. Seasonal and event-based ACE concentration-discharge relationships revealed that the hydrological pathways delivering …