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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Mathematical Modeling Of Fruit Drying And System Analysis Of The Process (On The Example Of Persimmon), Gani Dadayev, Jasur Safarov, Shakhnoza Sultanova, Qobiljon Muxiddinov Jan 2024

Mathematical Modeling Of Fruit Drying And System Analysis Of The Process (On The Example Of Persimmon), Gani Dadayev, Jasur Safarov, Shakhnoza Sultanova, Qobiljon Muxiddinov

Technical science and innovation

Vegetable raw materials, as an object of drying, are characterized by a large amount of water and a low content of dry substances. Vegetable raw materials have a capillary-porous structure. Food products contain both bound and free moisture at the same time. The removal of moisture from the material during drying depends on the total moisture content and the form of connection of moisture with the material. Adsorption and osmotic - bound moisture is retained at the interface of colloidal particles with the environment. Food products contain both bound and free moisture at the same time. The quantitative ratio between …


Results Of The Study Of The Pumpkin Drying Process, Jasur Esirgapovich Safarov, Shahnoza Abduvakhitovna Sultanova, Andrey Svyatoslavovich Ponasenko, Gani Toshkhujaevich Dadaev Aug 2023

Results Of The Study Of The Pumpkin Drying Process, Jasur Esirgapovich Safarov, Shahnoza Abduvakhitovna Sultanova, Andrey Svyatoslavovich Ponasenko, Gani Toshkhujaevich Dadaev

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

The article presents the results of the study of the pumpkin drying process, comparisons with different drying models are carried out. A mathematical model for numerical analysis has been developed. Pumpkin drying rates are calculated and various drying models are investigated. 5 different drying models were used to verify the accuracy of experimental data and search for the most suitable model. The experimental data obtained for the drying air temperature of 45 °C, 55 °C and 65 °C were applied to various drying models.


Study Of Methods For Developing Waste Lubricant Recovery, Sh T. Poyonov, S M. Turabdjanov Apr 2022

Study Of Methods For Developing Waste Lubricant Recovery, Sh T. Poyonov, S M. Turabdjanov

Technical science and innovation

The article provides analytical information on the study of methods of treatment of used engine oils. The issues of ecological safety of storage, processing and use of automobile waste are considered. The problems of ecological safety of application of lubricants are inseparable from utilization of OWS, which are currently one of the most common man-caused waste that negatively affects all objects of environment - atmosphere, soil and water. It has been shown that water pollution by waste oil accounts for 20% of total techno-genic pollution, or 60% of petroleum product pollution. The study determined that obtaining oils with characteristics superior …


Clearance Of Solid Household Waste With The Reception Of Alternative Types Of Energy Carriers, Rakhmatullayev F, Turabdhanov S Nov 2020

Clearance Of Solid Household Waste With The Reception Of Alternative Types Of Energy Carriers, Rakhmatullayev F, Turabdhanov S

Technical science and innovation

The research is devoted to improving the technology of obtaining alternative types of energy carriers by applying methods of pyrolysis of unclaimed types of solid domestic wastes of biological origin, which also allow solving the tasks of improving the ecological situation in the places of formation. The practical value and relevance of this research lies in the development of advanced technology for obtaining alternative fuels. The proposed pyrolysis unit allows producing gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons in a continuous cycle. In the atmosphere of the gasifying agent (air, oxygen, water vapor, carbon dioxide or their mixture), the gasification process is primarily …


Analysis Of Design And Efficiency Of Absorbtion Refrigerating Machines, K.F. Karimov, N.S. Zakirova, Sh.V. Muminov, J.J. Axmedov Oct 2019

Analysis Of Design And Efficiency Of Absorbtion Refrigerating Machines, K.F. Karimov, N.S. Zakirova, Sh.V. Muminov, J.J. Axmedov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

The results of analysis of designs and efficiency of absorption refrigerating machines are considered. Based on the analysis of schemes and designs of modern absorption refrigerating machines used for obtaining cold at various levels, the main characteristic parameters of refrigeration equipment are given, their capabilities and disadvantages are indicated. Methods for evaluating the efficiency of absorption columns and machines are analyzed. It is proposed to study the absorption column as part of the refrigeration machine, as well as to evaluate the efficiency of heat and mass transfer devices, machines exergetic method.