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Air Force Institute of Technology

Theses/Dissertations

Mobile communication systems

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

A Performance Analysis Of The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol Using Voice Traffic Over Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, André Wolf Mar 2012

A Performance Analysis Of The Optimized Link State Routing Protocol Using Voice Traffic Over Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, André Wolf

Theses and Dissertations

Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) have grown in popularity over the past decade and are increasingly considered for time-sensitive multimedia applications. The impact of various routing protocols on voice traffic using different IEEE 802.11 extensions has been investigated via analytical models, simulations and experimental test beds. Many studies determined that optimized link state routing (OLSR) is a suitable routing protocol to support voice over internet protocol (VoIP) conversations. This research expands upon this understanding by determining the point at which voice traffic is no longer feasible in an ad hoc environment and determines which audio codec is best suited for …


Scripted Mobile Network Routing In A Contested Environment, Anthony R. Otto Mar 2008

Scripted Mobile Network Routing In A Contested Environment, Anthony R. Otto

Theses and Dissertations

Mobile wireless network protocols currently run on optimistic routing algorithms, adjusting node connectivity only when the chosen connectivity metrics, such as signal strength, pass beyond minimum thresholds. Optimistic routing has several weaknesses. Optimistic routing suffers from increased network overhead during increased frequency of node movement and increased node density per area, and optimistic routing also suffers from non-optimistic access change for individual nodes. The overall communication throughput of a network may be increased if the network topology change is scripted; a scripted plan can allow messages to travel along a more efficient topological path while creating less topology control traffic. …


Evaluation Of The Effects Of Predicted Associativity On The Reliability And Performance Of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Esteban Francisco Sanchez Jun 2006

Evaluation Of The Effects Of Predicted Associativity On The Reliability And Performance Of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Esteban Francisco Sanchez

Theses and Dissertations

Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) presents unique challenges not encountered in conventional networks. Predicted Associativity Routing (PAR) is a protocol designed to address reliability in MANETs. Using associativity information, PAR calculates the expected lifetime of neighboring links. Nodes use this expected lifetime, and their neighbor's connectivity to determine a residual lifetime. The routes are selected from those with the longest residual lifetimes. In this way, PAR attempts to improve the reliability of discovered routes. PAR is compared to AODV using a variety of reliability and performance metrics. Despite its focus on reliability, PAR does not provide more reliable …


Integrated Manet Mutual Authentication System, Jason T. Ballah Mar 2002

Integrated Manet Mutual Authentication System, Jason T. Ballah

Theses and Dissertations

The Integrated MANET Mutual Authentication System (IMMAS) provides implied mutual authentication of all routing and data traffic within a Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) by combining Elliptic Curve Cryptography, a public-key cryptosystem, with the Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) Protocol. IMMAS provides security by effectively hiding network topology from adversaries while reducing the potential for, among other things, traffic analysis and data tampering, all while providing a graceful degradation for each of the authentication components. Current research in MANETs tends to focus primarily on routing issues leaving topics such as security and authentication for future research. IMMAS focuses on achieving a …


Routing Of Time-Sensitive Data In Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Necdet Kilic Mar 2001

Routing Of Time-Sensitive Data In Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Necdet Kilic

Theses and Dissertations

This research focuses on routing of time-sensitive data in mobile ad hoc networks. Routing protocols that were developed for ad hoc networks have been reviewed. Ad Hoc On-demand Distance Vectoring (AODV) routing protocol, which is a prominent routing protocol among these protocols have been implemented in OPNET, a discrete-event simulation tool. Taking AODV as a point of departure, a routing protocol named Real Time Routing Protocol (RTRP) has been developed and also implemented in simulation environment. The performance of these routing protocols have been observed by simulating them in various experiments where the workload has been chosen to be time-sensitive …