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Engineering Commons

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Air Force Institute of Technology

Mechanical Engineering

2016

Cavity flow

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Flow Field Dynamics In A High-G Ultra-Compact Combustor, Andrew E. Cottle Dec 2016

Flow Field Dynamics In A High-G Ultra-Compact Combustor, Andrew E. Cottle

Theses and Dissertations

The Ultra Compact Combustor (UCC) presents a novel solution to the advancement of aircraft gas turbine engine performance. A high-g UCC design operates by diverting a portion of the axial compressor flow into a circumferential combustion cavity positioned about the engine outer diameter. The circumferential cavity (CC) provides the necessary residence length and time for combustion within reduced axial lengths; furthermore, high rates of centrifugal acceleration termed high-g loading are imposed upon the swirling cavity flow. These high-g conditions are hypothesized to increase flame speed, reduce flame length, and improve lean blow-out performance. Work at AFIT was sponsored by the …