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Clemson University

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2012

Engineering change management

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Reasons For Change Propagation: A Case Study In An Automotive Oem, Prabhu Shankar, Beshoy Morkos, Joshua D. Summers Apr 2012

Reasons For Change Propagation: A Case Study In An Automotive Oem, Prabhu Shankar, Beshoy Morkos, Joshua D. Summers

All CEDAR Publications

This paper focuses on identifying the reasons for change propagation during the production phase of the product life cycle. Unlike the traditional change propagation study where the focus is within the product, this study is focused to understand the propagation effects of change on other functional silos in the manufacturing firm. First, the reasons for the changes are identified using archival analysis through which it is found that 77.0 % of changes are due to internal reasons while 23.0 % are external. Second, these changes are distinguished into genesis, and propagated changes using a matrix-based modeling approach from which the …


Predicting Requirement Change Propagation Using Higher Order Design Structure Matrices: An Industry Case Study, Beshoy Morkos, Prabhu Shankar, Joshua D. Summers Feb 2012

Predicting Requirement Change Propagation Using Higher Order Design Structure Matrices: An Industry Case Study, Beshoy Morkos, Prabhu Shankar, Joshua D. Summers

All CEDAR Publications

This research examines higher order design structure matrices as requirements change modelling tools to predict requirement change propagation through two large-scale industry design projects. Due to the iterative nature of design, requirements will evolve and change. Changes in requirements can propagate to other requirements on different subsystems leading to possible increases in the project cost and lead-time. Predicting these requirement changes enables the designers to foresee unanticipated changes and maximises the probability for the project's success. These studies reveal that second-order relationships are influential in predicting requirement change propagation. Unforeseen propagation occurring in first-order form was rare, rather it was …