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Systems Science

2020

Sparse representation

Articles 1 - 8 of 8

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Sparse Representation Based Private Face Recognition In The Cloud, Liu Yan, Jin Xin, Zhao Geng, Xiaodong Li, Yingya Chen, Guo Kui Aug 2020

Sparse Representation Based Private Face Recognition In The Cloud, Liu Yan, Jin Xin, Zhao Geng, Xiaodong Li, Yingya Chen, Guo Kui

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to protect user privacy, identification computing of user facial image data in the cloud was accomplished, the sparse representation based private face recognition method in the cloud was proposed. Terminal users collected face images and compared with face images in cloud database and then determined whether faces the terminal acquired belonged to the cloud face database, but both could not achieve each other's face image content. The method processed face images in database and cloud into sparse representation via a third-party terminal, then using Paillier and oblivious transfer homomorphic encryption algorithm to contrast sparse representation coefficient vector …


Improved Method Of Extracting Hks Descriptors And Non-Rigid Classification Applications, Jingyu Jiang, Lili Wan Aug 2020

Improved Method Of Extracting Hks Descriptors And Non-Rigid Classification Applications, Jingyu Jiang, Lili Wan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to make the HKS(heat kernel signature)have wider applicability in non-rigid shape analysis, an improved method of extracting HKS descriptors for unconnected non-rigid 3D models was proposed. The largest connected component was obtained. The HKS descriptors of the largest connected component were calculated and those descriptors of the boundary vertices and their 1-ring neighbors were excluded. For shape classifications, the dictionary was learned for each class based on the sparse representation theory. For a test model, each dictionary was utilized to sparsely represent its descriptor set, and the most appropriate dictionary was determined by the representation error, …


Compressed-Sensing Based Up-Sampling Method For Fluid Simulation, Yijing Qian, Xubo Yang Jul 2020

Compressed-Sensing Based Up-Sampling Method For Fluid Simulation, Yijing Qian, Xubo Yang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In computer fluid animation, the grid-based Euler method is a well-matured and effective way of simulating fluids, but a key bottleneck of Euler method is that it is limited to the traditional Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem in sampling step. So it cannot effectively reduce the massive data and computing of the large-scale flow fields. In order to solve this problem, compressed sensing theory was used to probe a way to break through the limitation of the sampling theorem in fluid simulation. The sparsity and compressibility of fluid data were explored, then applicable sampling function, compressive basis and reconstruction algorithm for …


Hyperspectral Image Anomaly Detection Based On Background Reconstruction, Xiaorui Song, Zou Ling, Lingda Wu, Wanpeng Xu Jul 2020

Hyperspectral Image Anomaly Detection Based On Background Reconstruction, Xiaorui Song, Zou Ling, Lingda Wu, Wanpeng Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In the anomaly detection of hyperspectral images (HSIs), aiming at the difficulty of distinguishing the abnormal target from the background and the low accuracy of background prediction, a new HSI anomaly detection algorithm based on background sparse reconstruction is proposed. An online dictionary learning method is used to estimate the background spectral dictionary. The estimated background image is sparse reconstructed by the learning dictionary. The estimated background image is subtracted from the origin image to get the residual image. The anomaly detection is achieved by using the local RX detector to traverse the residual image. The effectiveness of the …


Object Tracking Method Based On Superpixel And Local Sparse Representation, Huixian Yang, Liu Zhao, Liu Yang, Liu Fan, Dilong He Jul 2020

Object Tracking Method Based On Superpixel And Local Sparse Representation, Huixian Yang, Liu Zhao, Liu Yang, Liu Fan, Dilong He

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Due to the appearance changing of target object in object tracking, a tracking algorithm was proposed based on superpixel and local sparse representation (SPS). In training process, a discriminative appearance model was constructed by clustering the segmented train images; sparsity-based histogram of target object was calculated to construct generative appearance model. In tracking, superpixel-based confidence map was obtained, and the confidence values of candidates was sampled and calculated; the similarity between sparsity-based histogram of candidates and target template was computed by using local patches. Then motion model and observation model of candidates according to the confidence values and …


Image Denoising Algorithm Based On Method Noise Sparse Representation Dictionary Learning, Lishao Huang, Haiying Wen, Sisi Gu Jul 2020

Image Denoising Algorithm Based On Method Noise Sparse Representation Dictionary Learning, Lishao Huang, Haiying Wen, Sisi Gu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: For the shortcoming of losting partial texture information with image denoising process, the image denoising algorithm based on method noise sparse representation was proposed. The method noise, which was defined as the difference between the noisy and the denoised image, was obtained by guided filter. Then redundant dictionary was learned by improved dictionary learning method and the method noise. The image texture information in method noise was extracted by the learning dictionary, and image was restored by the extracted image texture information and denoised image by guided filter. The experimental results demonstrate that the peak signal to noise ratio …


Spatiotemporal Saliency Detection Of Infrared Videos Based On Gestalt-Guided Optimization, Wang Xin, Chunyan Zhang, Ning Chen Jun 2020

Spatiotemporal Saliency Detection Of Infrared Videos Based On Gestalt-Guided Optimization, Wang Xin, Chunyan Zhang, Ning Chen

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A spatiotemporal saliency detection method based on Gestalt optimization is proposed. A method based on the multi-scale local sparse representation and local contrast measure is proposed to compute the spatial saliency in the infrared videos. A multi-frame symmetric difference approach is adopted to detect the temporal saliency. To get the initial spatiotemporal saliency map, a scheme based on the mutual-consistency is designed to fuse the spatial and temporal saliency maps adaptively. A Gestalt-guided optimization method is designed to calculate the final spatiotemporal saliency map. Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively detect the spatiotemporal saliency of infrared …


Fault Diagnosis Model Of Circuit Breaker Based On Sparse Representation And M-Elm, Weihua Niu, Guishu Liang, Zhao Peng Jun 2020

Fault Diagnosis Model Of Circuit Breaker Based On Sparse Representation And M-Elm, Weihua Niu, Guishu Liang, Zhao Peng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the deficiencies of the conventional methods used to evaluate the mechanical properties of circuit breaker, a new circuit breaker diagnosis model based on sparse representation and M-ELM (Memetic-Extreme Learning Machine) is constructed. Auxiliary mark motion on the pull rod or shaft is recorded by a high speed camera when the circuit breaker is open or close. The motion trajectory is acquired through sparse representation and mechanical parameters, such as open and close velocity, are calculated according to the travel-time curve of the circuit breaker. With mechanical parameters characteristic values being inputs of M-ELM, fault …