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Signal Processing

Theses/Dissertations

2006

Radar--Interference

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Forward-Looking Radar Clutter Suppression Using Frequency Diverse Arrays, Piotr Baizert Mar 2006

Forward-Looking Radar Clutter Suppression Using Frequency Diverse Arrays, Piotr Baizert

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis introduces a new array structure, the Frequency Diverse Array (FDA), where each channel transmits and receives at a different frequency. The resulting range-dependent FDA antenna pattern is proposed to improve forward-looking clutter suppression. The planar FDA radar data model is derived and analytically verified to be equivalent to the constant frequency data model when each element frequency is set to the same value. The linear FDA at high platform altitude provides significant benefits? by reducing the range ambiguous clutter contribution, improving target detection by up to 10 dB. At low altitudes without range ambiguous clutter the linear FDA …


Nonlinear Suppression Of Range-Ambiguous Clutter For Outdoor Radar Measurement Facilities, Michael C. Baumgartner Mar 2006

Nonlinear Suppression Of Range-Ambiguous Clutter For Outdoor Radar Measurement Facilities, Michael C. Baumgartner

Theses and Dissertations

In the outdoor measurement facility, a certain amount of real estate is owned by the organization, and therefore can be groomed to keep clutter contributions to a minimum. As the transmit signal travels further down range, however, returns from long-range clutter sources are inevitable and can have a significant impact on measurement accuracy. This research effort investigates the effectiveness of employing nonlinear suppression (NLS) to abate long-range ambiguous clutter in these facilities. Initial testing provides an extended proof-of-concept for coincident point scatterers representing target and clutter sources. The NLS process is finally applied to simulated measured data from the National …