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Full-Text Articles in Engineering
Adaptive Crowd Evacuation Simulation Model Based On Bounded Rationality Constraints, Liqiang Zhao, Mengqian Guo, Shuixiong Tang, Jinjin Tang
Adaptive Crowd Evacuation Simulation Model Based On Bounded Rationality Constraints, Liqiang Zhao, Mengqian Guo, Shuixiong Tang, Jinjin Tang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To effectively improve the accuracy of evacuation simulation of a crowded environment, an adaptive crowd evacuation simulation model based on social force model and bounded rationality constraints is proposed. The desired direction and desired speed of the self-driving force that affects the pedestrian movement in the traditional social force model is improved. The adaptive calculation is used in the optimization of direction and speed of pedestrian in an obstacle avoidance situation. The rational route decision mechanism is proposed to describe the route selection behavior of pedestrians in a congested state more accurately. The results show that the proposed model …
Research On Passenger Ship Evacuation Simulation Based On Social Force Model, Qimiao Xie, Shuaishuai Guo
Research On Passenger Ship Evacuation Simulation Based On Social Force Model, Qimiao Xie, Shuaishuai Guo
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at the influence of group behavior and different evacuation methods on the passenger ship evacuation process. Three evacuation methods of passengers arriving at the assembly stations with and without group behavior are provided, and the passenger assembly time, congestion area, congestion timing and duration are analyzed. The simulation results show that the group behavior has a significant effect on the passenger assembly time and increases the variation range of the passenger assembly time, and the congestion area with and without group behavior remains the same. The influences of group behavior on the congestion timing and duration are complicated, …
Multi-Floor Evacuation Model Based On Wavelet Neural Network, Juan Wei, Lei You, Yangyong Guo, Zhihai Tang
Multi-Floor Evacuation Model Based On Wavelet Neural Network, Juan Wei, Lei You, Yangyong Guo, Zhihai Tang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Crowd evacuation in a multi-floor environment is a popular social concern, while the stagnation phenomenon easily occurs when simulating a multi-floor complex environment with the traditional social force model. Therefore, An improved social force model is proposed by a wavelet neural network, and a new multi-floor evacuation model is built. In the model, a pedestrian's direction of movement is obtained by the field model, which is used as the self-driving direction of the social force model. Meanwhile, the evaluation indexes of the exit congestion degree, path congestion degree, and average velocity in a multi-floor environment are given, and a …