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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Sensor Selection And Integration To Improve Video Segmentation In Complex Environments, Adam R. Reckley, Wei-Wen Hsu, Chung-Hao Chen, Gangfeng Ma, E-Wen Huang Jan 2014

Sensor Selection And Integration To Improve Video Segmentation In Complex Environments, Adam R. Reckley, Wei-Wen Hsu, Chung-Hao Chen, Gangfeng Ma, E-Wen Huang

Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Background subtraction is often considered to be a required stage of any video surveillance system being used to detect objects in a single frame and/or track objects across multiple frames in a video sequence. Most current state-of-the-art techniques for object detection and tracking utilize some form of background subtraction that involves developing a model of the background at a pixel, region, or frame level and designating any elements that deviate from the background model as foreground. However, most existing approaches are capable of segmenting a number of distinct components but unable to distinguish between the desired object of interest and …


Generator Polynomial Formulation For Parallel Counters With Applications, Lee A. Belfore Ii Jan 2014

Generator Polynomial Formulation For Parallel Counters With Applications, Lee A. Belfore Ii

Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Parallel counters have been studied for several decades as a component in high speed multipliers and multi-operand adder circuits. Using a generator polynomial as a formalism for describing parallel counters in the general case, parallel counter properties can be derived and inferred. Furthermore, the structure and decomposition of the generator polynomial can suggest different implementation strategies. These include simple implementations of (7,3) and (15,4) parallel counters. By grouping factors, the design of a fast (7,3) parallel counter is presented. Finally, the generator polynomial is extended to permit factors of different weights. This extension provides a means for describing the design …


Mathematical Methods Applied To Digital Image Processing, Yi-Hung Liu, Chung Hao Chen, Paul C.P. Chao Jan 2014

Mathematical Methods Applied To Digital Image Processing, Yi-Hung Liu, Chung Hao Chen, Paul C.P. Chao

Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Introduction: Digital image processing (DIP) is an important research area since it spans a variety of applications. Although over the past few decades there has been a rapid rise in this field, there still remain issues to address. Examples include image coding, image restoration, 3D image processing, feature extraction and analysis, moving object detection, and face recognition. To deal with these issues, the use of sophisticated and robust mathematical algorithms plays a crucial role. The aim of this special issue is to provide an opportunity for researchers to publish their latest theoretical and technological achievements in mathematical methods and their …


Robust Calibration Of Cameras With Telephoto Lens Using Regularized Least Squares, Mingpei Liang, Xinyu Huang, Chung-Hao Chen, Gaolin Zheng, Alade Tokuta Jan 2014

Robust Calibration Of Cameras With Telephoto Lens Using Regularized Least Squares, Mingpei Liang, Xinyu Huang, Chung-Hao Chen, Gaolin Zheng, Alade Tokuta

Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Cameras with telephoto lens are usually used to recover details of an object that is either small or located far away from the cameras. However, the calibration of this kind of cameras is not as accurate as the one of cameras with short focal lengths that are commonly used in many vision applications. This paper has two contributions. First, we present a first-order error analysis that shows the relation between focal length and estimation uncertainties of camera parameters. To our knowledge, this error analysis with respect to focal length has not been studied in the area of camera calibration. Second, …