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Environmental Sciences

Wayne State University

Biodiesel, metallic contaminant, oxidation

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Catalytic Effects Of Period Iv Transition Metal In The Oxidation Of Biodiesel, Bradley Clark Jan 2012

Catalytic Effects Of Period Iv Transition Metal In The Oxidation Of Biodiesel, Bradley Clark

Wayne State University Theses

CATALYTIC EFFECTS OF PERIOD IV TRANSITION METALS IN THE OXIDATION OF BIODIESEL

BRADLEY R CLARK

December 2011

Advisors: Dr. Steve Salley, Dr. Simon Ng, Dr. Naiem Henien

Major: Alternative Energy Technology

Degree: Masters of Science

Transition metals have the ability to catalyze free radical autoxidation of unsaturated fatty acid methyl esters (i.e., biodiesel). The catalytic effects of the eight period IV transition metals: V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co Ni, Cu and Zn in soybean oil and cottonseed oil-based biodiesel are investigated. All metals produced a reduction of the induction period of biodiesel, although there are considerable differences in their catalytic …