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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

A Blind Deconvolution Approach For Resolution Enhancement Of Near-Field Microwave Images, Ali Mohammad-Djafari, Nasser N. Qaddoumi, R. Zoughi Jul 1999

A Blind Deconvolution Approach For Resolution Enhancement Of Near-Field Microwave Images, Ali Mohammad-Djafari, Nasser N. Qaddoumi, R. Zoughi

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper we propose a blind deconvolution method to enhance the resolution of images obtained by near-field microwave nondestructive techniques using an open ended rectangular waveguide probe. In fact, we model such images to be the result of a convolution of the real input images with a point spread function (PSF). This PSF depends mainly on the dimensions of the waveguide, the operating frequency, the nature of the object under test and standoff distance between the waveguide and the object. Unfortunately, it is very difficult to model this PSF from the physical data. For this reason, we consider the …


Comprehensive Analysis Of Edge Detection In Color Image Processing, Shu-Yu Zhu, Konstantinos N. Kostas Plataniotis, Anastasios N. Venetsanopoulos Apr 1999

Comprehensive Analysis Of Edge Detection In Color Image Processing, Shu-Yu Zhu, Konstantinos N. Kostas Plataniotis, Anastasios N. Venetsanopoulos

Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Faculty Publications

Various approaches to edge detection for color images, including techniques extended from monochrome edge detection as well as vector space approaches, are examined. In particular, edge detection techniques based on vector order statistic operators and difference vector operators are studied in detail. Numerous edge detectors are obtained as special cases of these two classes of operators. The effect of distance measures on the performance of different color edge detectors is studied by employing distance measures other than the Euclidean norm. Variations are introduced to both the vector order statistic operators and the difference vector operators to improve noise performance. They …


Ultra-Wideband Tem Horns, Transient Arrays And Exponential Curves: A Fdtd Look, Troy S. Utton Mar 1999

Ultra-Wideband Tem Horns, Transient Arrays And Exponential Curves: A Fdtd Look, Troy S. Utton

Theses and Dissertations

This research investigates the possibility of applying exponentially curved conducting plates to single-element Transverse Electromagnetic (TEM) horns and their transient arrays to enhance the UWB characteristics already experienced by these radiators. The first part of this study demonstrates the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method's ability to duplicate experimental data, and establishes the baseline models used throughout the remainder of the research. The baseline models consist of the typical flat-triangle shaped conducting plates. The exponential taper models incorporate the exponential curves in the height, the width, and both the height and width directions. One, two- and four-element baseline configurations are compared to …