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Electrical and Computer Engineering

University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

2020

Carbon nanomaterial

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Carbonaceous Nanomaterial: Rapid Synthesis, Property Characterization And Theoretical Analysis, Varun Gupta May 2020

Carbonaceous Nanomaterial: Rapid Synthesis, Property Characterization And Theoretical Analysis, Varun Gupta

Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis, An environmentally friendly and rapid synthesis of highly porous carbon nanomaterial is presented. The direct pyrolysis of the cane sugar was achieved in a hand-fabricated Teflon microchamber. Homogeneous heating and quick pyrolysis were carried out in 3 minutes using a household microwave oven. The porosity and surface area enhancement is obtained by in-step decompositions of household baking soda (sodium bicarbonate), a common household chemical. Sodium bicarbonate was specifically used to impregnate porous carbon foam with sodium oxide nanocomplexes, which were later washed to improve surface area and reduce oxygen content, making it suitable for applications such as …