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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Spontaneous Mode Locking In Long-Cavity Xenon Lasers, Manuela Fe Tarroja, Mohammad Sharafi, Lee W. Casperson Aug 1989

Spontaneous Mode Locking In Long-Cavity Xenon Lasers, Manuela Fe Tarroja, Mohammad Sharafi, Lee W. Casperson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

Spontaneous mode locking in Fabry—Perot xenon lasers has been experimentally investigated for cavity lengths up to 66 m. Our results show dependence of the number of pulses per round-trip time on the cavity length and the excitation current. Other dynamical effects such as the ringing and modulation of the mode-locked pulses have been observed. A semiclassical model for the self-locking of an inhomogeneously broadened laser is also presented. Numerical results based on this model describe many dynamical features observed in our experiments.


Theory Of A Synchronously Pumped Mode-Locked Dye Laser In The Short Pump Pulse Limit, Duncan Leo Macfarlane, Lee W. Casperson Jun 1989

Theory Of A Synchronously Pumped Mode-Locked Dye Laser In The Short Pump Pulse Limit, Duncan Leo Macfarlane, Lee W. Casperson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

We study the operation of a synchronously pumped mode-locked dye laser when the pump pulse is taken as a Dirac delta function, a limit that is sometimes experimentally reasonable. We find that in this limit the model simplifies considerably and that with further assumptions the physical interpretation of synchronously pumped mode-locked operation becomes apparent. Specifically, our nonlinear dynamical model reduces to the same set of equations that govern a prepumped Q-switched laser, and from this simple picture we are able to derive approximate analytic formulas for the synchronously pumped mode-locked laser pulse width and peak intensity. Additionally, we present a …


Direct Current-Excited Cw Co² Metal Waveguide Laser, Fahad S. Al-Mashaabi, Lee W. Casperson May 1989

Direct Current-Excited Cw Co² Metal Waveguide Laser, Fahad S. Al-Mashaabi, Lee W. Casperson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

A novel design for a dc-excited cw CO₂ metal waveguide laser has been developed in which a slotted hollow cathode also doubles as a metal waveguide for the cavity modes. This design has been implemented in a compact structure that produces over 1 W of cw 10.6-µm radiation. The discharge characteristics, laser gain, and laser output have been studied as functions of various discharge parameters. The advantages of the transverse discharge of the slotted hollow cathode geometry include low voltage, positive impedance, rugged structure, and high optical gain. Overall efficiency is comparable with that of conventional longitudinal CO² lasers. The …


Spontaneous Coherent Pulsations In Standing-Wave Laser Oscillators: Frequency Characteristics, Lee W. Casperson Mar 1989

Spontaneous Coherent Pulsations In Standing-Wave Laser Oscillators: Frequency Characteristics, Lee W. Casperson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

The output signal from a spontaneously pulsing laser must, by definition, consist of more than one frequency component. The experimental and theoretical study of the frequency components'associated with such a laser can provide valuable insights into the pulsation processes. The results of an investigation into the frequency characteristics of a spontaneously pulsing standing-wave laser are reported.


Pump Pulse Effects In Synchronously Pumped Mode-Locked Dye Lasers, Duncan Leo Macfarlane, Lee W. Casperson Mar 1989

Pump Pulse Effects In Synchronously Pumped Mode-Locked Dye Lasers, Duncan Leo Macfarlane, Lee W. Casperson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications and Presentations

We consider the role of the pump pulse in the output of a synchronously pumped mode-locked dye laser. Our theoretical formalism is a nonlinear dynamical model that includes semiclassical effects, dipole orientation, and intrband relaxation. In particular, we study the shortenting of the output pulse with decreasing pump pulse length and increasing pump level. Both of these predictions agree with experiments.