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Full-Text Articles in Education
Is This The Best Way? The Impact Of Out-Of-School Suspension On Middle Grades Students, Lianne Jones
Is This The Best Way? The Impact Of Out-Of-School Suspension On Middle Grades Students, Lianne Jones
Journal of Multicultural Affairs
Suspension is a commonly used discipline approach in schools across the country. In particular, out-of-school suspension refers to a student's removal from the school setting for a period of time, typically no more than five school days. Although out-of-school suspensions have been traditionally reserved for major behavioral infractions, they are not being more frequently utilized for repeated misbehaviors and classroom disruptions. Studies show that punitive disciplinary measures are often ineffective in eradicating student misbehavior and contribute negatively to students' life outcomes and success in school. Moreover, suspensions are disproportionately applied to certain groups of students including minorities, boys, economically disadvantaged …
Mathematics Tracking: Policy Brief, Melissa P. Donham
Mathematics Tracking: Policy Brief, Melissa P. Donham
Journal of Multicultural Affairs
Tracking is a long-standing practice in schools. Students are often placed in tracks beginning in upper elementary or middle school. The tracks in which students are placed in earlier grades set them up for the mathematics courses they are able to take in high school. The number of mathematics tracks for students can differ from school to school, but the policy of having mathematics tracks is common throughout schools in the United States. This policy brief will discuss the arguments for and against mathematics tracking policies, implications for educators and policymakers, and future directions.