Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Articles 1 - 2 of 2
Full-Text Articles in Education
Do Private Schools Improve Public School Outcomes Or Increase Stratification?, Priyadarshani Joshi
Do Private Schools Improve Public School Outcomes Or Increase Stratification?, Priyadarshani Joshi
Priyadarshani Joshi
Utilizing a 4-year longitudinal dataset (2007-08 to 2010-11) of 212 public secondary schools from two districts in Nepal, I conduct panel regression analyses to determine the association between public school high stakes examination outcomes and measures of private sector competition. I find that there does not seem to be a significant positive or negative association between public school outcomes and the extent of private competition in recent years. However, there is evidence to suggest that the gap between public and private school outcomes is higher in localities with higher private sector growth, providing suggestive evidence of stratification.
Experiencing Private Sector Competition: The Case Of Nepal's Public Schools, Priyadarshani Joshi
Experiencing Private Sector Competition: The Case Of Nepal's Public Schools, Priyadarshani Joshi
Priyadarshani Joshi
This paper describes how public schools experience competition from private schools in the context of a low-income country: Nepal. I argue that experiencing competitive pressures is a necessary starting point for public schools to feel the need to initiate competitive reforms. I use qualitative analysis to illuminate how the experience of competition is linked to school and community characteristics, and principal perceptions. I find that there are key temporal and demographic dimensions that determine the public school’s experience of competition and their ability to respond with reforms. I find that public schools were shielded from private competition for well over …