Accounting Commons^™

الرقابة على المشاريع الاستثمارية ودورها في اصدار التقارير الثلاثية بحث تطبيقي على عينة من المشاريع الاستثمارية في المحافظات, وعد هادي عبد الحساني

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

No abstract provided.

دور المعرفة الضمنية في تحسين جودة التدقيق دراسة تطبيقية في اقسام التدقيق والرقابة لكليات جامعة القاسية, بيداء فاضل جاسم

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

No abstract provided.

Forced Labor In Hong Kong, Kylan Rutherford

Marriott Student Review

Domestic workers are among the most exploited groups, composing 24% of the estimated 45.8 million forced laborers worldwide. The market for domestic workers has expanded especially rapidly in the Asia-Pacific region; in Hong Kong alone, there are currently 360,000 domestic workers—about 10% of Hong Kong’s workforce—mostly originating from the Philippines and Indonesia (Hincks, 2017). 94% of these workers show signs of exploitation or forced labor (Kang, 2017). The nature of their work in a foreign country limits their access to government protection, forces them to comply with illegally high recruitment fees, and can push them to submit to abuse in …

Regulatory Changes, Board Monitoring And Earnings Management In Nigerian Financial Institutions, Ishaq Ahmed Ishaq Ahmed Mohammed, Ayoib Che-Ahmad, Mazrah Malek

DLSU Business & Economics Review

This paper explores the heterogeneity of board of directors and shareholders involvement in the audit committee in addressing the question of whether the board of directors and audit committee shareholders are effective in suppressing earnings management after the implementation of 2011 revised Code of Corporate Governance in Nigeria. The paper utilized data generated after the implementation of the new Code. It examines explicitly board effectiveness and audit committee shareholder chairman on earnings management in Nigerian financial institutions. The study utilizes a dynamic panel data model of the generalized method of moment (GMM) in analyzing the data. The empirical results suggest …

How Does The Thai Stock Market Respond To Monetary And Fiscal Policy Shocks?, Suthawan Prukumpai, Yuthana Sethapramote

DLSU Business & Economics Review

This study examines the impacts of monetary and fiscal policy on the Thai stock market using the structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) model. In addition to the data on the market aggregate level, we also consider the response of stock prices at the sectoral level. The empirical results show that the Thai stock market significantly responds to both monetary policy and fiscal policy. However, monetary policy has stronger effects on both real output and stock prices than those of fiscal policy. Fiscal policy shocks affect the stock market only for the next two to three quarters. In addition, sector indices wereused …

Legal Setbacks, Disbursement Sudden Stops, And Fiscal Stimulus: An Empirical Characterization Of A Recent Philippine Fiscal Experience, Lawrence B. Dacuycuy, Mariel Monica R. Sauler

DLSU Business & Economics Review

Recognizing the importance of expanding fiscal spending programs and improving disbursement rates, the Aquino administration implemented the Disbursement Acceleration Program (DAP) in 2011. Acting as a fiscal stimulus but packing a fiscal surprise, the program has reportedly succeeded in improving fiscal expenditure performance until the Supreme Court stopped it based on constitutional grounds. While there were official claims that it was effective in spurring growth, no study has been offered to investigate plausible mechanisms leading to expansions in output. This study proposes the use ofa dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE)model to stochastically simulate and compute simple fiscal multipliers to understand …

Time-Varying Weather Effects On Thai Government Bond Returns, Anya Khanthavit

DLSU Business & Economics Review

This study proposed a state-space model that allows time-varying weather effects on asset returns. It resolves the model misspecification of the unrealistic, fixed effect assumption commonly made by previous weather studies. The model was applied to examine the weather effects on Thai government bond returns from July 2, 2001, to December 30, 2015. Kalman filtering was used in the estimation. The study found that the weather effects were time-varying. They were wandering in the early sample period but disappearing in the later period. The effects were not co-integrated with the market’s inefficiency levels.

The Fall Of The 10-K Report: Measuring The Impact Of Accounting Ratios On Financial Performance, Matthew Daruty

CMC Senior Theses

The annual 10-K report has historically been the most important aspect in assessing the position of a publicly held company. However, as the flow of information has increased with the dawn of new technologies, less and less attention has been paid to these audited financial statements. In order to assess if investors are still reacting to the information contained in the annual report, this paper examines the relationship between accounting ratios and stock price in banks traded on United States stock exchanges. By examining accounting ratios instead of simply looking at Earnings Per Share, new information was revealed regarding what …

The Contributors, Marites Tiongco

DLSU Business & Economics Review

No abstract provided.

Are Filipino Smokers More Sensitive To Cigarette Prices Due To The Sin Tax Reform Law?: A Difference-In-Difference Analysis, Myrna S. Austria, Jesson A. Pagaduan

DLSU Business & Economics Review

Employing a two-part estimation model using the Family Income Expenditure Survey before (2009) and after (2015) the tax reform, our study assessed the impact of the Philippine Sin Tax Reform Act (2012) on cigarette consumption and the responsiveness of cigarette consumption to price changes. The results are consistent with existing studies that cigarette consumption is price inelastic. The demand, however, has become less inelastic in the Philippines over the period 2009 to 2015, indicating a more responsive cigarette demand to price increases. Of the total effect of cigarette price increase on demand, the decrease in consumption by smokers (smoking intensity) …

The Role Of Fiscal Policy In A Natural Disaster-Prone Economy, Dickson Lim

DLSU Business & Economics Review

Theoretical work done on the macroeconomic impact of natural disasters has neglected the role of fiscal policy in stabilizing other sectors of the economy. Although inclusion of a public sector with a fiscal authority in macroeconomic models is common in the literature, most of these models assume that government expenditures are unproductive in that they do not accrue to anyone but the government. In reality, for a model that incorporates natural disaster and foreign aid, having a productive fiscal authority that produces public goods and services, as well as infrastructure, is necessary to capture the real effects of foreign aid …

Deep Habits And Taxes: A Simulation Study, Lawrence B. Dacuycuy

DLSU Business & Economics Review

Using a calibrated dynamic model that embeds endogenous fiscal policy tools, this note provides simulation evidence on the effectiveness of tax and fiscal spending policies in determining key macroeconomic outcomes. The model was chosen because newly imposed taxes in the Philippines have affected the prices of consumption varieties and plausibly because of deep habits, the pricing policies of firms have become dynamic. Building upon the seminal model of Ravn, Schmitt-Grohe, and Uribe (2006), this note shows that preference structures do have a key role to play in determining the response of private consumption to endogenous fiscal policy. Results show that …

Can Government Bond Replace Rational Bubbles? The Empirical Investigation On Singapore And Thailand, Athakrit Thepmongkol, Pichet Kaytanyaluk

DLSU Business & Economics Review

This paper aims to test the theoretical policy implication on rational bubbles. Many works, including Caballero and Krishnamurthy (2006), Kocherlakota (2009), and Martin and Ventura (2011), suggested that government bonds can rule out rational bubbles. We constructed our own bubble index using the Fourier transformation technique and, as a result, found the empirical support of the theory in the case of Singapore, but not in the case of Thailand. For the case of Singapore, the credibility in an ability to collect tax and the appropriate yield of government bonds are keys to the effectiveness of such the anti-bubble policy. Moreover, …

How Does Value Relevance Of Accounting Information React To Financial Crisis?, Karl Louis Eugenio, Rhobe Mitch Ailarie Parel, Katrina Marie Reyes, Keith Brian Yu, Cynthia Cudia

DLSU Business & Economics Review

The relevance of financial reports rests on the value relevance of accounting information. Since accounting information is value relevant only when used by investors to reflect stock valuations, it takes trust from the users of financial information over the financial statements. The heightened volatility of markets during periods of financial distress or crisis raises the imperative to determine the value of financial information during these periods. The great recession of 2008 also victimized East Asia, and firm strategies were influenced by resulting economic shocks. In this study, we aim to determine how value relevance of accounting information differ before, during, …

Impact Of Cash Holding On Foreign Institutional Holding In Large Manufacturing Companies In India: An Empirical Study, Souvik Banerjee

DLSU Business & Economics Review

Foreign institutions are playing a major role in a number of emerging market economies these days. In India, their investment acts as one of the cornerstones of market movement. In this research paper, it is explored whether cash holding levels have a bearing on the foreign institutional holding in large manufacturing companies in India. Various factors like size, profitability, growth opportunity, lifecycle, prior dividend payout, leverage,and so forth are controlled. Data is analyzed for a period of 16 years starting from the financial year 2000–01. The analysis is done in the form of panel data. The findings of the empirical …

Anticipating Aging And Prospecting Pension For Retirement Well-Being, Roberto E. Javier Jr., Mitzie Irene Conchada, Melvin Jabar

DLSU Business & Economics Review

Filipino young and middle-aged adults anticipate old age positively as it is a mark of achievement in human life but negatively apprehend living through their old age, given the high incidence of poverty among the elderly in the Philippines. The issues surrounding the insurance system, income security, and social pension in old age were all related to unfavorable views about living through the aging years. In-depth group interviews (IGIs) conducted across cities and municipalities in the countryside generated conceptions about aging and concerns about becoming old in a society with no strong social protection for its graying population. A qualitative …

Assessing The Poverty And Distributional Impact Of Alternative Rice Policies In The Philippines, Caesar B. Cororaton, Krista Danielle S. Yu

DLSU Business & Economics Review

Philippine domestic prices of rice are significantly higher than world prices for similar rice quality. The WTO- approved Philippine rice waiver, which allows the government to continue its quantitative restrictions on rice imports, sustains

the price gap in rice and prolongs the heavy burden on poor consumers who spend a significant amount of their income on rice. The results of rice policy simulations using a CGE model with poverty microsimulation indicate that a tariffication of the quantitative restrictions on rice imports, which maintains the level of protection to the local paddy farmers and the utilization of the generated revenue as …

Measuring Fiscal And Monetary Policies Spillovers In Asean, Thi Mai Lien Dau, Yuthana Sethapramote

DLSU Business & Economics Review

This paper aims to comprehensively examine fiscal and monetary policies spillovers to real GDP and inflation in ASEAN-5 countries. We examine the effects of shocks from each of the ASEAN members and advanced economies by employing the global vector autoregression (GVAR) model because it allows us to investigate this issue in a multinational system. The empirical results show several important findings. Generally, both internal and external fiscal and monetary spillovers have a significant effect on all ASEAN-5 countries, although internal monetary spillover seems to be stronger than internal fiscal spillovers. At country level, out of the five ASEAN countries, Indonesia’s …

On Implementation Delays, Marginal Costs And Price Dynamics: A Theoretical Note With Implications For The Philippines, Lawrence B. Dacuycuy, Mariel Monica Sauler, Dickson Lim

DLSU Business & Economics Review

It has been known that longer implementation delays in public investments result in sluggish accumulation of public capital. In models in which public capital determines firm productivity, the longer the duration of implementation delays, the

higher the marginal costs which, in a New Keynesian economy means higher price markups. Consequently, higher mark- ups may increase the inflation rate, leading to an appropriate monetary policy response. Using a dynamic stochastic general

equilibrium (DSGE) model, this theoretical note focuses on the relationships among government investments, firm pricing policy, and monetary policy. It addresses some aspects of public investment, and through simulations, characterizes …

Study Of The Impact Of The Great Recession On The Relation Between Earnings Surprises And Stock Returns, Benjamin Anderson, Stoyu Ivanov

Faculty Publications

This paper examines the impact of the Great Recession on the relation between earnings surprises and stock returns and examines the role that informed and uninformed investors play in the formation of the post-earnings announcement drift (PEAD). We use quarterly earnings surprises (SUE), firms' standardized unexpected returns, calculated as actual earnings minus expected earnings, scaled by stock price one day prior to the earnings announcement, and one-year future stock returns, the subsequent twelve-month abnormal stock returns, calculated as the difference between the firm's buy-and-hold return and the value-weighted market buy-and-hold return, to test whether the Great Recession had an impact …

Editor's Note, Marites Tiongco

DLSU Business & Economics Review

No abstract provided.

Mekanisme Penghitungan Kembali Pajak Masukan Bagi Pengusaha Kena Pajak Yang Melakukan Penyerahan Terutang Dan Dibebaskan Dari Pajak Pertambahan Nilai, Hadining Kusumastuti, Dinda Alisya Putri

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The Mechanism of Recalculation of Input Tax conducted by PT X and the Tax Office and the appropriateness of the Input Response Mechanism in accordance with the applicable regulations, namely Regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia No. 135 / PMK.011 / 2014 on Guidelines for Counting Income Tax Crediting for Taxable Entrepreneurs Submitting Unpaid Taxes and Submissions. Data collection techniques used in the preparation of this final assignment is using Library Studies and Field Research. Through the analysis that has been done can be deduced that in terms of the regulation applicable mechanism of Input …

Implementasi Tanggung Jawab Pialang Asuransi Dalam Penyelesaian Klaim, Karin Amelia Safitri, Zefanya Oscar Mahaputra

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Implementation Of Liability Of Insurance Manufacturers In Completion Of Claim. The responsibility of insurance brokers is very important in providing an appropriate solution in identifying the risks that exist on the insured. As representatives of the insured, the responsibility of insurance brokers as representatives of the insured party is entitled to act in liaison between the insured party and the insurance company. This study aims to describe the responsibility of insurance brokers related to Law No.40 of 2014 on how to solve customer problems. The method used is qualitative method, to know the clear picture about the problems studied. Data …

Kolaborasi Antara Universitas, Industri Dan Pemerintah Dalam Meningkatkan Inovasi Dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat: Konsep, Implementasi Dan Tantangan, Basuki M. Mukhlish

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

In the study of inter-organizational relationships, there is a tendency to look at relationships between two organizations (dyadic), and social networks are considered to be a combination of a number of dyadic relationships. There are often third parties who play a role in influencing the relationship between the two organizations, so the relationship becomes triadic. The third party referred to here is a relationship counselor who has a go-between role to safeguard, cultivate and develop social capital, help, adjust and resolve relationships between the two parties. One of the institutions that have a third role are innovation centers that have …

Proses Akuisisi Koleksi Buku Di Perpustakaan Bank Indonesia, Niko Grataridarga, Radityo Kusumo Santoso, Alif Rizky Ramadhani

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This study discusses the collection acquisition of books in the library of Bank Indonesia to see the course of the process. Acquisition process used various methods such as collection purchases, grants or gifts, information resource sharing, and independent publications. This research method used qualitative method with case study at Bank Indonesia Library where they have Collection Development Division. Data collection is done by way of observation participation, interview, and documents observation. The results that can be reviewed are acquisition processes at Bank Indonesia including purchasing activities and independent publications of the parent organization. The conclusion is that Bank Indonesia Libraries …

Penyelesaian Piutang Negara Pada Perusahaan Bumn: Sebuah Peran Penting Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia, Vindaniar Yuristamanda Putri, Vionika Apriliasta Ginting

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The purpose of this paper is to describe the role of The Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia in the settlement process of state receivable which sourced from RDI (Investment Fund Account) on State Owned Enterprises (case study of PT.X). This research uses qualitative and quantitative method with a descriptive approach to answer the research questions. Investment in SOE company (PT.X) has some issues regarding of repayment by the company. This needs to be resolved by the Ministry of Finance through Directorate of Investment Management System. The settlement process of state receivables are regulated in PMK No.13/PMK.05/2016 by …

Efektivitas Program Pelatihan Program Pengendalian Infeksi (Ppi) Melalui Evaluasi Pre Test Dan Pos Test Di Bagian Diklat Rumah Sakit Pusat Otak Nasional (Rsp Pon), Nur Fadilah Dewi, Yulial Hikmah

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Education and Training National Brain Center Hospital is the part that takes care of all matters related to education and training of hospital staff. One type of training is held, namely the Training of Prevention and Control of Infection. Prevention and Control of Infection training is a systematic and planned effort to control the spread of hospital infections. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of infection control program training to employees of National Brain Center Hospital by using pre-test method before training and post-test after training. Research subjects amounted to 30 participants. This research is a quantitative research by …

Analisis Implementasi Se No.26/Pj/2015 Tentang Penegasan Penggunaan Nomor Seri Faktur Pajak Dan Tata Cara Pembuatan Faktur Pajak Ditinjau Dari Asas Ease Of Administration (Studi Kasus Pt Mi), Elsie Sylviana Kasim, Poppy Viendya

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This study discusses the implementation analysis of SE No. 26 / PJ / 2015 on the affirmation of the use of the Tax Invoice number and the procedure for making the Tax Invoice from the principle of ease of administration (case study of PT MI). Data collection techniques used in this study is literature studies (Library Research) and field studies (Field Research). The results of research and analysis can be concluded as follows SE implementation No. 26 / PJ/ 2015 does not provide certainty to the Taxpayer, not efficient because the Taxpayer is required to pay a fine, not convenience …

صندوق النقد الدولي : وصفات التنمية ومشروطية التحول الرأسمالي في الدول النامية, علي جابر عبد الحسين المعالي

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

تمكنت المنظومة الرأسمالية من فرض اردتها وأفكارها من اجل انعاش تجارتها وإصلاح انظمتها النقدية بإنشاء مؤسسات مالية دولية مثل ( صندوق النقد الدولي والبنك الدولي ومنظمة التجارة العالمية) واحتل صندوق النقد الدولي مكانة كبيرة بوصفه الذراع الايمن للمنظومة الرأسمالية وحامياً مصالحها بتقديم وصفات وأيدولوجيات رأسمالية مقابل مساعدات وقروض للدول النامية من اجل تعميق تبعية هذه الدول بغض النظر عن طبيعة النظم الثقافية والسياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية الحاكمة , وان هذه البرامج والوصفات تفرض على الدول وليس الخيار لها في تنفيذها من عدمه او تنفيذ برامج مخططة وطنيا وهذا يعني فرض قرارات خارجية عليها , والملاحظ ان هناك ارتباطاً وثيقاً بين تطبيق …

ضرورة تفعيل دور المحاسبة القضائية وتطويرها في العراق, ميثم مالك راضي, عبد الزهرة سلمان الروازق

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

يهدف هذا البحث الى تسليط الضوء على اهمية المحاسبة القضائية والحاجة الملحة الى تفعيل وتطوير دورها في العراق للمساعدة في حل الكثير من المشاكل المالية والقضائية. اذ يعاني العراق من مشاكل عديدة نتيجة غياب دور المحاسبة القضائية وعدم الاستفادة من خدماتها وخبرائها في الكثير المشاكل المالية والقضائية العالقة. تم صياغة هذا البحث من خلال الاعتماد على خمس فرضيات رئيسة وثلاث فرضيات فرعية. ركزت الثلاث فرضيات الاولى على اهمية الحاجة الى خدمات المحاسبة القضائية في العراق واهم القطاعات والمجالات التي يمكن الاستفادة من خدماتها فيها, في حين ركزت الفرضية الرابعة على المهارات الضرورية والمناسبة التي ينبغي ان يتمتع بها المحاسبين القضائيين …