Business Commons^™

Investigating The Effect Of E-Management On Customer Service Performance, Mohammed A. Elsaadani

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The present study aims to investigate the effect of e-management on customer service performance for a group of business organizations in Alexandria - Egypt. The directory of Egyptian Ministry of Trade and Industry was surveyed in order to randomly select the participating organizations. 485 businesses randomly selected representing 25% of the total population, of which only 391 organizations expressed their willingness to participate. 263 questionnaires were distributed, but only 226 were collected representing 30% of the study population. Experts comments were used to check the validity of the study instrument, and the reliability of questions was calculated as 93% using …

Electronic Administrative Litigation In The Jordanian Legal System: A Comparative Study, Majed Ahmed Saleh Al Adwan

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

This study dealt with the problem of electronic administrative litigation, through researching the concept of electronic litigation and its importance in developing the judiciary field. The study also addressed specifying the procedures of filing administrative proceedings through the electronic litigation system; in addition to examining procedures of the electronic administrative and adjudication. The study concluded the necessity of applying the electronic litigation system in administrative litigation, with the expansion of its application to cover all litigation procedures from start to finish. The study also urges the need to legislatively organize these measures, to conform with the general rules and principles …

Work Stress And Its Relation To Occupational Combustion Among Administrative Staff In Palestinian Universities, Yaser Abu Mostafa, Hatem Asfah, May Sharab

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

This study aimed to identify the dimensions of work stress and their effect on the occupational combustion among the administrative staff in the Palestinian universities. The study adopted the descriptive analytical approach, and used the questionnaire as the main tool. The sample consisted of (250) from the total of (760) representing (33%) of the total population of the study. The most important results revealed by the study were that the level of work stress of the administrative staff in the Palestinian universities in Gaza was average, with a mean of (3.07), while the level of occupational combustion had a mean …

The Correlation Between Accounting Conservatism And The Efficiency Of Investment Decisions In View Of Managerial Ownership: A Field Study Of Jordanian Environment, Muayad Mohammed Ali Al-Fadhel

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

Aim: The study aims to examine the correlation between accounting conservatism and the efficiency of investment decisions in view of managerial ownership variance which is regarded as one of the main principles of determining investment decisions efficiency. Methodology: A model was designed based on the consideration that accounting conservatism represents the independent variable, while the investment decisions efficiency represents the dependent variable. The research measured the accounting conservatism in the companies of the sample by using Basu scale (1997); while using Biddle et. al. (2009) model to measure the dependent variable. To achieve the objective of the study, the study …

The Role Of Knowledge Management Processes In Improving The Strategic Agility In Non- Governmental Organizations- Gaza Strip, Mahmoud A.I El Shanty, Tahreer Shaban Elshareef

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

This study aimed to identify the role of knowledge management processes in improving the strategic agility. To achieve the objectives of the study, a questionnaire was developed as the main tool for collecting the necessary data and the descriptive analytical approach was applied. The study population consisted of all employees from the non-governmental organizations that work in Gaza Strip (N=3167). The stratified random sampling technique was used where their number was 343 questionnaires, 400 questionnaires were distributed and 355 questionnaires were collected that were suitable for analysis purposes with response rate of 93.2%. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) …

The Impact Of Strategic Intelligence Of University Leaders In Achieving Competitive Advantages In Palestinian Universities - Gaza Strip, Ayman Abdelkader Radi, Husam Na'im Hassan Naffar

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The research aims to identify the extent to which Palestinian leaders possess strategic intelligence and their ability to achieve competitive advantage for their universities. The authors formulated two main hypotheses and research questions that cover all aspects of the research. The authors implemented the descriptive analytical method, and used questionnaires as the main tool for data collection. The population of the study was (108) questionnaires, while the sample was 74 questionnaires. The study used the stratified random sampling method. SPSS program was used for statistical input, processing and analysis of the data. The results showed that strategic intelligence has an …

The Crimes Of Trespassing The Marine Environment In The Uae Legislations, Mohammad Amin Alkarisheh, Sulaiman Ali Naser Alsinani

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

Particular attention has been given to the marine environment in the UAE. Hence, the legislator has devoted Part II of the Federal Law No. 24 of 1999 which is concerned with the protection and development of the environment. The Law initially identified the scope and goals of the protection, mainly tackling protecting the nation’s coasts, beaches and ports from the dangers of all forms of pollution. In addition to protecting the marine environment and its natural resources through criminalizing any action harming them. The research aims to identify the role of enforced legal protection of the marine environment in the …

Protection Of National Sovereignty And Hindering Foreign Investment, Badreddine Berrahlia

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The article explores the recent debate regarding the rules of sovereignty and the need to acquire technology through Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in relation to the Algerian Business Law. The article explores the 51/49 rule as an obligatory condition for direct international partnerhip projects, which requires a majority of Algerian ownership of at least 51 percent in all foreign direct investment projects (FDIP). The current research also investigates the impact of the 51/49 rule on the inflows of the foreign direct investments in Algeria as well as some other countries. The research concludes that there is no evidence that the …

The Ethics And Legislation Of The New Media Use In The United Arab Emirates Analytical Study Of The Law - Combating It Crimes, Rahima Aissani

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The study deals with an analytical reading (from an information and communication perspective) of the Law "Combating Information Technology Crimes" in the UAE. The law was passed in 2012 by Decree Law No: 5/2012, which was published in the Official Gazette No: 540, attached to the 42nd year, on 26/8/2012, and included amendments to the provisions of the law Federal No: (2) for the year 2006 establishing the Law "Combating Information Technology Crimes". The study adopts the method of content analysis of the materials covered by the law, based on two categories of analysis: • Form Category: for the detection …

The Role Of Emirates Credit Information Law In Organizing Credit Information To Serve Islamic Banking Finance Companies, Hani Mohamed Mounes Awad

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The bank shall assess its client’s creditworthiness; assess the extent to which the client requesting the financing is eligible to be granted the bank’s financing or not. Assessing such eligibility shall be based on real reasons and facts so the bank could defend such responsibility in case of prosecution, based on its decision to approve or reject funding and its justified reasons and facts. On the other hand, the credit decision maker should be familiar with the previous transaction financing, because such information contributes to the formation of an opinion of the decision maker that in turn determines the offer …

The Impact Of Hiring For Passion In Specialization On The Creativity And Development Of Companies In Mena, Radwan Choughri, Moetaz Soubjaki

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The objective of this study was to highlight the importance of hiring for passion toward specialty and its impact on the creativity and development of companies in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). The sample was taken from the following countries: Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Jordan, Egypt, Algeria and Tunisia. This study summarized the importance of passion in work and its reflection on the performance of employees and how to consider this criterion seriously in the selection of candidates and internal promotions and how it reflects the improvement of the performance, creativity and development of organizations. The …

Analytical Study Of The Impact Of Customer Knowledge Management On Improving The Performance Of Algerian Economic Institutions Case Study: Ooredoo Communications, Abd Elmadjid Chabani, Ahmad Bin Khalifa

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The study was designed to test the relationship between customer knowledge management and company performance, and then to demonstrate the impact of customer knowledge management philosophy on improving the performance of the company (Ooredoo). The study was conducted using two complementary methods: the first method was a documentary (descriptive) and the performance of the company. The second method was an analytical survey by means of an exploratory study through the questionnaire as a data collection tool. The truth coefficient was measured as a high degree of stability was achieved for a sample of 115 individuals. The data was analyzed using …

Precautionary Attachment On The Shares Under The Emirati Law(A Study In The Civil Procedures And Company Laws), Moustafa Kandeel Dr., Tariq Kameel, Amin Dawwas

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

Distinguishing between the proceedings of the confinement on the nominal shares and bearer shares that is stated in the federal civil proceedings law number 11 of 1992 is useless. This is because of the issuance of the new federal commercial companies law number 2 of 2015 that includes nominative shares as the only shares to be confined according to the proceedings that are held for a particular confinement of the debtor's property with others (protective confinement). This kind of confinement supposes the existence of three parties: the first party is the distrainer creditor, the second party is the execution debtor …

Action Research Methodology As A Managerial Tool: Discussion And Implications, Bayan Farhan Dr.

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

The purpose of this paper is to contribute to a better understanding of action research methodology as a managerial tool. A practical example was employed to explain the dynamic process of action research and its role in understanding a managerial problem: observe, reflect, plan, & act. This paper argues that the implementation of this tool in organizations can be considered as a foundation for managerial problem solving. Employing action research can facilitate the crafting of appropriate strategies and lead to highly desirable results, and thus three points should be recognized: (1) the intention in a given situation is to get …

Innovation Indicators And Growth In The United Arab Emirates, Abdelkader Mazouz Dr., Loay Alnaji, Riadh Jeljeli, Fayez Al-Shdaifat

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

Innovation and leadership are so closely interrelated that leadership thinks of the future and innovation is the fruit of leadership in the future. This paper aims to determine whether leadership leads to innovation. Under visionary leadership, innovation can progress and bear fruit. An appropriate framework to provide a platform for innovation is a necessary condition and requires the appropriate leadership to guide its flow in that direction. Competency for innovation arrises from two main cores: interior and exterior. The exterior core has three components: culture, resources, and habitat; the interior core also has three components: knowledge, attitude, and imagination. The …

Faculty Development Of Business Educators To Facilitate Students’ Employment, Mahmoud Yousef Askari Dr

AAU Journal of Business and Law مجلة جامعة العين للأعمال والقانون

This paper highlights the needs of faculty development for business professors and sheds light on why business education is unique when compared to other disciplines. The paper argues that different disciplines should not be painted with the same faculty development brush when designing a development strategy. It also proposes that business professors, similar to other professors of applied fields, need to go through an industry experience as part of their faculty development process. Establishing the link between theory and practice is important for graduating business students which could shape their skills and facilitate their employment. The paper also proposes that …

Business Powers Of Attorney For Nebraska Farm And Ranch Business Owners, J. David Aiken

Extension Farm and Ranch Management News

This publication introduces the POA concept and discusses the Nebraska statutory form POA and its limitations. The purpose is to familiarize the reader with POAs, including their use and misuse, so that they can interact more effectively with their attorney in developing a POA, should they need one.

Disclaimer

This information is intended for educational purposes only; it must not be taken as legal advice or as a substitute for legal advice. If you have legal questions about developing and implementing a power of attorney for operating your business should you be unable to do so yourself, contact an …

Made In The Usa: Technological Corporatism, Infrastructure Regulation, And Dupont 1902-1917, Roman Y. Shemakov

Swarthmore Undergraduate History Journal

The turn of the twentieth century radically renewed industrial organization across the United States. Early American corporations -- centralized manufacturing hubs with journeymen and apprentices laboring under one roof -- were seldom prepared for the transformations that scientific management and structural reorganization would bring to social relations. At the helm of World War 1, DuPont became the epitome of broader national restructuring. Through a close relationship with American military industries and legislatures, the DuPont brothers came to represent Business as an inseparable component of the State. While labor historiography has primarily focused on organizers’ relationship with regulators, important segments of …

Brown Order On Pending Matters, Wesley B. Tailor

Superior Court of Fulton County: Metro Atlanta Business Case Division Opinions

No abstract provided.

Biomedcentral (Bmc) 2019 – 2020, Anqi Shi, Heather Morrison

Copyright, Fair Use, Scholarly Communication, etc.

Key points

• Open access commercial publishing pioneer BMC is now wholly owned by a private company with a portfolio including lines of business that derive revenue from journal subscriptions, book sales, and textbook sales and rentals
• Two former BMC fully OA journals, listed in DOAJ from 2014 – 2018 as having CC-BY licenses, are now hybrid and listed on the Springer website and have disappeared from the BMC website
• 67% of BMC journals with APCs in 2019 and 2020 increased in price and 11% decreased in price.
• Journals with price increases had a higher average APC in 2019, i.e. more …

Increasing Groundwater Recharge Activity In The San Joaquin Valley Of California, Jacob Willhite, Jacob Willhite

Agricultural Education and Communication

Over the past several decades, groundwater has become a primary source of water used for agriculture in California. Surface water available for agricultural use has depleted due to declining rain totals and reallocation to environmental purposes. As a result, groundwater overdraft has become a severe challenge, especially in the San Joaquin Valley of California. This excessive overdraft causes a plethora of issues, one of the most serious being land subsidence (Faunt, Sneed, Traum, & Brandt, 2016). Studies suggest some areas of the San Joaquin Valley have experienced more than a 28-foot drop in the land level since the 1970’s (Alley …

Followers’ Reactions To Leader Differentiation, Yuchuan Liu

Dissertations and Theses Collection (Open Access)

Leaders generally differentiate their relationships with followers, for example, by providing some with more respect, trust, support, or information than others (Liden & Graen, 1980). However, the effects of such leader differentiation on followers remain inconclusive such that research suggests that leader differentiation may have negative, positive, or null effects on favorable employee work-related outcomes (for a recent review, see Martin et al., 2018). To better understand the effects of leader differentiation, utilizing leader-member exchange (LMX) theory, I considered three inherently connected properties in the leader differentiation process – LMX differentiation, LMX quality and LMX social comparison (Martin et al., …

Introduction To The Symposium On Soft And Hard Law On Business And Human Rights, Steven R. Ratner

Articles

This symposium turns to a major debate within a field of international law that has moved from the periphery to center stage in just a few decades—business and human rights, or BHR: Can and should international law's approach to the human rights impacts of business activity shift from today's mostly soft-law framework to a multilateral treaty regime? While advocates for and against such a treaty debate this point at the UN Human Rights Council and other venues, this symposium examines the problem from four theoretical perspectives. Each contribution offers insights for practitioners and scholars alike, but they suggest no easy …

Geofencing As Applied Within The Field Of Cybersecurity: An Overview Of Potential Risks And Advantages, Kasandra Adams

Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations

This culminating experience project explores geofencing as a potential risk and advantageous tool within the field of cybersecurity. Geofencing is defined here as a software program feature that allows its users to collect and deliver data within a specific targeted geographical area. Currently used applications are addressed from a cybersecurity mindset by applying the hacker methodology to demonstrate the potential threat. Additionally, geofencing is applied to the NIST Cybersecurity Framework to demonstrate potential benefits for cyber defence. Finally, vulnerabilities associated with applying geofencing to cyber defense, and its potential implications on privacy and cybersecurity laws is discussed and recommendations for …

J Mich Dent Assoc June 2020

The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association

Every month,The Journal of the Michigan Dental Association brings news, information, and features about Michigan dentistry to our state's oral health community and the MDA's 6,200+ members. No publication reaches more Michigan dentists!

In this issue, the reader will find the following original content:

• A cover story with an interview with the MDA’s 2020-21 president Dr. Stephen Meraw.
• “Implementing Teledentistry: The Why and How” discusses the background and guidance on this important – and growing – aspect of telehealth.
• “Key Tips in Communicating Evidence in the Clinical Setting”, another feature in our series of articles focusing on evidence-based dentistry. …

The Global Sustainability Footprint Of Sovereign Wealth Funds, Hao Liang, Luc Renneboog

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

With the emergence of sovereign wealth funds (SWFs) around the world managing equity of over $8 trillion, their impact on the corporate landscape and social welfare is being scrutinized. This study investigates whether and how SWFs incorporate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations in their investment decisions in publicly listed corporations, as well as the subsequent evolution of target firms' ESG performance. We find that SWF funds do consider the level of past ESG performance as well as recent ESG score improvement when taking ownership stakes in listed companies. These results are driven by the SWF funds that do have …

Backing Up Into Advocacy: The Case Of Smartphone Driver Distraction, Robert Rosenberger

The Journal of Sociotechnical Critique

For the last decade, I’ve been studying the topic of the driving impairment of smartphones. While this began as an exclusively academic project, it has increasingly compelled public engagement. One example of this came in an opinion piece I wrote in 2018 in response to a new traffic law. I take the opportunity here to fill out the academic backstory of this particular op-ed, reflect on how this larger project has evolved to include an unanticipated public-facing edge, and abstract some lessons about public writing.

Coronavirus Food Assistance Program For Livestock Producers, Bradley Lubben

Extension Farm and Ranch Management News

United States Congress and the President have approved multiple phases of COVID-19 assistance to date including the $2.3 trillion CARES (Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security) Act passed in March that provides financial support for agricultural producers as a small part of the overall relief.

While agricultural producers and agribusinesses are eligible for two programs administered through the Small Business Administration, including the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) and Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDLs), the primary support for agriculture is coming from USDA through the Coronavirus Food Assistance Program (CFAP). The CARES Act provided $9.5 billion directly to the Secretary of …

Coronavirus Food Assistance Program For Crops Producers, Bradley Lubben

Extension Farm and Ranch Management News

The United States Congress and the President have approved multiple phases of COVID-19 assistance to date including the $2.3 trillion CARES (Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security) Act passed in March that provides financial support for agricultural producers as a small part of the overall relief.

While agricultural producers and agribusinesses are eligible for two programs administered through the Small Business Administration, including the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) and Economic Injury Disaster Loans (EIDLs), the primary support for agriculture is coming from USDA through the Coronavirus Food Assistance Program (CFAP). The CARES Act provided $9.5 billion directly to the Secretary …

Regulatory Impacts On U.S. Financial Institutions, Ngeyan Almutairi

LSU New Orleans Theses and Dissertations

In this paper, I examine data from 2000 to 2019 to assess the impact of banks’ regulations on the U.S. financial institutions’ performance. The first essay examines the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act on the U.S. banking industry. The findings show that the Dodd-Frank Act has a negative impact on banks’ profits, efficiency, solvency and cost of intermediation, the effect is stronger for smaller banks. The act shrinks the advantage of banks that are members of bank holding company compared to standalone banks. Capital requirements are associated with higher profitability, efficiency, and cost of intermediation, while assets liquidity ratio has …