Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Business Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Economic Theory

2021

Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type

Articles 1 - 28 of 28

Full-Text Articles in Business

Germany Soffin Capital Injections, Priya Sankar Nov 2021

Germany Soffin Capital Injections, Priya Sankar

Journal of Financial Crises

The insolvency of Lehman Brothers in September 2008 and the subsequent global liquidity crisis spurred the German state to pass the Financial Market Stabilization Fund Act (Finanzmarktstabilisierungsfondsgesetz, “FMStFG”) establishing the Federal Agency for Financial Market Supervision (Bundesanstalt für Finanzmarktstabilisierung), or FMSA. Created in October 2008, it provided government support to ailing financial institutions. The FMSA supported German banks and maintained the stability of the German banking system, in part by establishing the Financial Market Stabilization Fund (Sonderfunds Finanzmarktstabilisierung), or SoFFin. SoFFin could provide capital injections and risk shield measures of €80 billion and also possessed a guarantee provision of up …


Addressing The Divisions In Antitrust Policy, Herbert J. Hovenkamp Nov 2021

Addressing The Divisions In Antitrust Policy, Herbert J. Hovenkamp

All Faculty Scholarship

This is the text of an interview conducted in writing by Professor A. Douglas Melamed, Stanford Law School.


The Efficiency Of U.S. Public Space Utilization During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Seth G. Benzell, Avinash Collis, Christos Nicolaides Sep 2021

The Efficiency Of U.S. Public Space Utilization During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Seth G. Benzell, Avinash Collis, Christos Nicolaides

Economics Faculty Articles and Research

The COVID-19 pandemic has called for and generated massive novel government regulations to increase social distancing for the purpose of reducing disease transmission. A number of studies have attempted to guide and measure the effectiveness of these policies, but there has been less focus on the overall efficiency of these policies. Efficient social distancing requires implementing stricter restrictions during periods of high viral prevalence and rationing social contact to disproportionately preserve gatherings that produce a good ratio of benefits to transmission risk. To evaluate whether U.S. social distancing policy actually produced an efficient social distancing regime, we tracked consumer preferences …


Catalysts And Impediments To Tax Increment Finance In Tulsa’S Historical African American Neighborhood, Bria A. Dixon Aug 2021

Catalysts And Impediments To Tax Increment Finance In Tulsa’S Historical African American Neighborhood, Bria A. Dixon

University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations

This thesis assesses how Tulsa, Oklahoma grew to utilize tax increment financing (TIF) to produce economic activity in Tulsa’s historic downtown area. Specifically, how the creation, history, and maintenance of ONEOK Field, a $60 million, 6,000-seat sports venue in Tulsa’s historically African American neighborhood became the catalyst for Tulsa’s current TIF policy. In examining the fiscal outcomes of ONEOK Field, this thesis finds implications for inequitable investment in and around Tulsa’s Greenwood TIF district


Klaim Dispute Berkas Pasien Rawat Inap Covid-19 Dirumah Sakit Hermina Depok, Nur Fadilah Dewi, Ayu Puspita Nurdaliani Jul 2021

Klaim Dispute Berkas Pasien Rawat Inap Covid-19 Dirumah Sakit Hermina Depok, Nur Fadilah Dewi, Ayu Puspita Nurdaliani

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The process of submitting a claim for a COVID-19 patient file that has been sent is verified by BPJS Kesehatan to ensure the suitability of the diagnosis and procedure on the bill with the ICD-10 and ICD-9 CM codes. Lack of files or data on claim submissions found after the verification process may occur. This is due to differences in diagnosis or dispute. This study aims to determine the proportion of suitability of COVID-19 inpatient claim files. The quantitative descriptive research methodology uses secondary data from reports on the results of the verification of claim files for COVID-19 inpatients for …


Aplikasi Model Arima Pada Iuran Premi Jkk, Fia Fridayanti Adam Jul 2021

Aplikasi Model Arima Pada Iuran Premi Jkk, Fia Fridayanti Adam

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Social security is a form of social protection to ensure that all people can meet their basic needs for a decent life. One type of social security program is the Work Accident Insurance (Jaminan Kecelakaan Kerja, JKK). The JKK is held with the aim of ensuring that participants receive health care benefits and cash compensation if a worker has a work accident or suffers from an occupational disease. The amount of the JKK premium contribution is a certain percentage of wages or income which is then deposited by the employer to the social security administering agency. Because the organizing body …


Efektivitas Implementasi Restrukturisasi Pembiayaan Akibatpandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Penurunan Npf Pada Pt Bank Dki Unitusaha Syariah, Wahyu Nofiantoro, Nabiila Washfaa Alfathiin Purnawan Putri Jul 2021

Efektivitas Implementasi Restrukturisasi Pembiayaan Akibatpandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Penurunan Npf Pada Pt Bank Dki Unitusaha Syariah, Wahyu Nofiantoro, Nabiila Washfaa Alfathiin Purnawan Putri

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on almost all fields in the world, one of the sectors that has a significant impact is the economic sector. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused the number of people's income to decrease. The government, especially the Financial Services Authority, enforces regulations that have been issued in accordance with POJK Number 11/POJK.03/2020 concerning National Economic Stimulus as a Countercyclical Policy for the Impact of the Spread of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease, which is updated through POJK Number 48/POJK.03/2020. The implementation of the POJK is due to avoid the problem of losses that are much …


Penemuan Kembali Arsip Ditinjau Dari Aspek Sistem Sarana Danprasarana Serta Pemberkasan Aktif, Muhammad Rafli Anas Syukron, Retno Wulandari, Wiwiet Mardiyati Jul 2021

Penemuan Kembali Arsip Ditinjau Dari Aspek Sistem Sarana Danprasarana Serta Pemberkasan Aktif, Muhammad Rafli Anas Syukron, Retno Wulandari, Wiwiet Mardiyati

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The importance of records cannot be overstated for a company or government body,as they can be compared to a critical organ or as the "heart" of the organization or institution, making decisions and as proof that perhaps a rules and regulation or program has been executed. Each agency's active records are, of course, created on a daily basis, when there's no records management, the amount of records will increase and turn into a jumble of paper. The National Archives of Indonesia or ANRI places a high value on record management. In order to establish wellmanaged and ordered documents that make …


Pre-Visit Perceived Images:The Importance Of Tourism Communication In Thedigital Age, Febrian Febrian Jul 2021

Pre-Visit Perceived Images:The Importance Of Tourism Communication In Thedigital Age, Febrian Febrian

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This paper examines tourism communication that shows the importance of information on a destination in various platforms and also the role of forming a pre-visit image that is built in the minds of potential visitors. Promotional strategies can also reflect on the pre-visit perceived image as the main thing in seeing a destination. The development of media and platforms used to access pre-visit information apart from being a promotional media is also important to be seen as an initial filter for potential visitors before determining which destination they interested in


Kinerja Profitabilitas Dan Prudent Riskmanagementindustriasuransi Jiwa Syariah Tahun 2020, Desy Fitriani, Karin Amelia Safitri Jul 2021

Kinerja Profitabilitas Dan Prudent Riskmanagementindustriasuransi Jiwa Syariah Tahun 2020, Desy Fitriani, Karin Amelia Safitri

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This study discusses the profitability and prudent risk management of sharia life insurance companies in 2020. The analytical method of this research uses quantitative analysis methods. This method aims to analyze the data by describing or describing the data and drawing conclusions based on the analysis that has been done. The results of the discussion show that most sharia life insurance companies in 2020 are at the low profit level and the more prudent level. The results of the regression and correlation analysis showed that prudent risk management did not significantly affect profitable investment, which was indicated by the p …


Sengketa Terkait Pengenaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilaiatas Penjualan Liquefied Petroleum Gas(Lpg) Tabung 3 Kilogram Subsidi Pemerintah(Studi Kasus Pt Pbl Tahun 2017), Hadining Kusumastuti, Yessi Simamora Jul 2021

Sengketa Terkait Pengenaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilaiatas Penjualan Liquefied Petroleum Gas(Lpg) Tabung 3 Kilogram Subsidi Pemerintah(Studi Kasus Pt Pbl Tahun 2017), Hadining Kusumastuti, Yessi Simamora

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This Research discusses the Dispute Regarding the Imposition of Value Added Tax on the Sale of Liquefied Petroleum Gas 3 Kilograms of Government Subsidy based on a case study of PT PBL. The purpose of writing this research is to find out the background of the tax authorities imposing VAT on the delivery of LPG 3 kilograms of government subsidies carried out by PT PBL and to find out how the process of resolving disputes between PT PBL and the tax authorities over these problems. The results of this paper state that the cause of the dispute is the imposition …


Atraksi Entertainmentdalam Komunikasi Pemasaran Produk Wisata (Studi: Kebun Raya Baturraden), Margareta Manalu, Firman Kurniawan Jul 2021

Atraksi Entertainmentdalam Komunikasi Pemasaran Produk Wisata (Studi: Kebun Raya Baturraden), Margareta Manalu, Firman Kurniawan

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Entertainment attraction as part of the tourism product has become a strength in attracting tourist to visit tourism destination. This study focusing on tourism attraction in natural tourism destination within the country, with the study on Kebun Raya Baturraden which just being re-launched on December 19th , 2015.This research is using qualitative approach to analyse and explain the benefit of tourism attraction that pull the tourist to visit tourism destination, in this study we focused on natural destination which is botanical garden. The population in this study are the domestic tourist which are in the length of young adult age …


Government Support For Smes In Response To Covid-19: Theoretical Model Using Wang Transform, Shaun Shuxun Wang, Jing Rong Goh, Didier Sornette, He Wang, Esther Yang Jul 2021

Government Support For Smes In Response To Covid-19: Theoretical Model Using Wang Transform, Shaun Shuxun Wang, Jing Rong Goh, Didier Sornette, He Wang, Esther Yang

Research Collection School Of Economics

Purpose: Many governments are taking measures in support of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to mitigate the economic impact of the COVID-19 outbreak. This paper presents a theoretical model for evaluating various government measures, including insurance for bank loans, interest rate subsidy, bridge loans and relief of tax burdens. Design/methodology/approach: This paper distinguishes a firm's intrinsic value and book value, where a firm can lose its intrinsic value when it encounters cash-flow crunch. Wang transform is applied to (1) calculating the appropriate level of interest rate subsidy payable to incentivize banks to issue more loans to SMEs and to extend …


The Effect Of Inputs On Poultry Production Output, Ty M. Wolaver May 2021

The Effect Of Inputs On Poultry Production Output, Ty M. Wolaver

Masters Theses

To combat poverty and malnutrition, Feed the Future Tworore Inkoko, Twunguke (TI) has set out to teach Rwandan farmers how to grow broilers as additional income for the farmers and an additional protein source within the community to combat malnutrition. Throughout this program, the inputs and outputs of the farmers were recorded, and the goal is to determine an efficiency score for each flock raised and use that information to determine what factors contributed to a higher flock efficiency. A data envelopment analysis (DEA) is used to determine the efficiency score of each flock. Using these efficiency scores, a regression …


Taxes And The Incentive To Work Under Flat And Progressive Tax Systems In Slovakia, Orkhan Nadirov, Bruce Dehning, Drahomira Pavelkova May 2021

Taxes And The Incentive To Work Under Flat And Progressive Tax Systems In Slovakia, Orkhan Nadirov, Bruce Dehning, Drahomira Pavelkova

Accounting Faculty Articles and Research

This study examines the impact of taxes on the incentive to work under flat and progressive tax systems. Of particular interest are the changes from progressive-to-flat and flat-to-progressive tax conditions. To measure the impact of taxes on the incentive to work under both scenarios, we relate hours worked with the effective marginal tax rates. Using national accounts data and the Prescott’s (2004) labor market model, Slovakian work hours were examined at points in time around the adoption of a flat tax system in 2004 and a progressive tax system in 2013. In Slovakia, there was a transition from a progressive …


Lessons Learned: Eric Dinallo, Maryann Haggerty Apr 2021

Lessons Learned: Eric Dinallo, Maryann Haggerty

Journal of Financial Crises

Eric Dinallo was New York State Superintendent of Insurance from January 2007 through July 2009. In New York, as throughout the United States, insurance companies are regulated at the state level. In his position as Superintendent, Dinallo oversaw the insurance operating companies of American International Group (AIG) within New York. AIG’s holding company, however, was supervised at the federal level. Much of AIG’s problems came from its non-insurance subsidiary AIG Financial Products (AIGFP), which was a major presence in the market for credit default swaps (CDS), a type of derivative that was a factor behind the 2007-09 financial crisis. This …


Analisis Proses Underwriting Pada Produk Penjaminan Surety Bond Dipt. Asuransi Kredit Indonesia Cabang Bekasi, Julyet Cipta Fauziyah, Yulial Hikmah, Isriani Isriani Jan 2021

Analisis Proses Underwriting Pada Produk Penjaminan Surety Bond Dipt. Asuransi Kredit Indonesia Cabang Bekasi, Julyet Cipta Fauziyah, Yulial Hikmah, Isriani Isriani

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Regional development evenly throughout Indonesia can create a just and prosperous society that is evenly distributed, in the development process it cannot be separated from development projects. In Indonesia, there is a presidential decree that stipulates that every procurement of development projects must not only complete administrative requirements, but also guarantee a surety bond. PT. Askrindo is one of the insurance companies that can issue surety bonds. To get a surety bond guarantee, the principal must meet the documents that have been set by PT. Askrindo and these documents must go through an underwriting process to analyze whether the project …


Peran Dan Kebermanfaatan Ngo Indonesia Mengajar Dalam Mengembangkan Human Capital Di Desa Labuangkallo, Kabupaten Paser, Kalimantan Timur, Ilham Fathur Rahman, Triyanti Anugrahini Jan 2021

Peran Dan Kebermanfaatan Ngo Indonesia Mengajar Dalam Mengembangkan Human Capital Di Desa Labuangkallo, Kabupaten Paser, Kalimantan Timur, Ilham Fathur Rahman, Triyanti Anugrahini

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

The biggest problem that exists in remote villages in Indonesia is the lack of access to human capital development. This paper discusses the role of Indonesia Mengajar as a Non-Governmental Organization in the implementation of human capital development in one of the remote villages in Indonesia, Labuangkallo. It is located in Tanjung Harapan District, Paser Regency, East Borneo Province. This research used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Furthermore, data collection technique was conducted by indepth interviews with beneficiaries and program actors, including Teaching Facilitators, program officers and executive directors of Indonesia Mengajar, Paser education office, teacher council at SDN …


Prosedur Pengadaan Pelimpahan Wewenang Pada Divisi Pengelolaanproperti Dan Umum Pt. Asdp Indonesia Ferry (Persero), Mohammad Ridha, Laviola Fiorentina Jan 2021

Prosedur Pengadaan Pelimpahan Wewenang Pada Divisi Pengelolaanproperti Dan Umum Pt. Asdp Indonesia Ferry (Persero), Mohammad Ridha, Laviola Fiorentina

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) is one of the state-owned companies engaged in crossing transportation services. In carrying out its corporate activities there are several procedures designed to make work effective and efficient. One of the procedures made is the Procurement Procedure for Delegation of Authority. This procedure is carried out to meet the demand of the user's work unit in conducting procurement of goods in accordance with the needs. In the Property and General Management Division, this procedure is one of the routine procedures carried out because as the name implies the delegation of authority means that any procurement …


Pemberdayaan Kelompok Pengurus E-Warong Kube Pkh Harapan Jayakelurahan Manggarai Kecamatan Tebet Jakarta Selatan Melaluipemanfaatan Teknologi Dan Informasi, Prima Aldi Juniarto, Bambang Shergi Laksmono Jan 2021

Pemberdayaan Kelompok Pengurus E-Warong Kube Pkh Harapan Jayakelurahan Manggarai Kecamatan Tebet Jakarta Selatan Melaluipemanfaatan Teknologi Dan Informasi, Prima Aldi Juniarto, Bambang Shergi Laksmono

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

An empowerment research conducted with a group of management of mutual cooperation electronic shop business joined by Harapan Jaya Family Program (E-Warong KUBE PKH) Manggarai Village Tebet District Jakarta Selatan through information technology utilization has been an important and interesting research and possessing a well process. Information technology is an obligated primary basic human need. In this case, information technology has been supporting to escalate economy, social, and culture in today society. That has been proved by appearance of a lot of innovations run by government which one of those is E-Government especially E-Warong KUBE PKH Program owned by Ministry …


Pengujian Kualitas Website Rsia Nuraida Berdasarkan Dimensi Accessibility,Experience, Marketing, Dan Technology, Ari Nurfikri, Supriadi Supriadi, Annisa Syafa Andira Jan 2021

Pengujian Kualitas Website Rsia Nuraida Berdasarkan Dimensi Accessibility,Experience, Marketing, Dan Technology, Ari Nurfikri, Supriadi Supriadi, Annisa Syafa Andira

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This study aims to determine the quality of the RSIA Nuraida webiste and the factors causing the dimension that has the lowest score. This study uses a mixed method with an explanatory sequential design. The quantitative phase is carried out by testing the quality of the RSIA Nuraida website using a nibbler, based on the dimensions of accessibility, experience, marketing and technology. The qualitative phase was carried out by in-depth interviews with managers and staff related to the factors causing the lowest score of the four dimensions. The results of this study indicate the accessibility dimension has a score of …


Koreksi Pajak Masukan Atas Jawaban Konfirmasi“Tidak Ada” (Studi Kasus Pt. X), Elsie Sylviana Kasim, Muhammad Kemal Pasha Jan 2021

Koreksi Pajak Masukan Atas Jawaban Konfirmasi“Tidak Ada” (Studi Kasus Pt. X), Elsie Sylviana Kasim, Muhammad Kemal Pasha

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

This study discusses the input tax correction to “no” confrmation answer (case study of PT X). Data collection techniques used in this study is literature studies (Library Research) and field studies (Field Research). The results of research and analysis can be concluded as follows the examiner’s correction on the input tax credit is cause by input tax originating from non-PKP and the confirmation answer states “no”. PT X does not agree with the correction of the audit tem on the input tax credit. PT X has provided evidence showing the existence of payments. This research is expected to provide input …


Gambling With Debt: The English Premier League, Edward Robinson Jan 2021

Gambling With Debt: The English Premier League, Edward Robinson

Undergraduate Economic Review

This paper aims to investigate the impact of debt on financial performance in the English Premier League from the 2000/01 season to the 2017/18 season. Panel model estimations concluded debt has a significant inverse relationship with financial performance. This relationship may potentially be stronger in larger clubs and could be present through human capital investment’s significant direct relationship with financial performance. This further emphasised usages of intangible assets as a player human capital investment indicator, rather than using wage costs like previous studies. Furthermore, filling a gap regarding how capital structures may be used to impact financial performance within’ football.


Competition In Economic Theory And The Skew In U.S. Corporate Wealth Creation, Marc H. Pentacoff Jan 2021

Competition In Economic Theory And The Skew In U.S. Corporate Wealth Creation, Marc H. Pentacoff

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Historical studies of U.S. capital markets show a dramatic skew in the distribution of corporate wealth. This thesis investigates the evolution of economic thought related to realistic models of competition, seeking to find the most suitable theory of competition to explain this skew in U.S. corporate wealth creation. The incorporation of realistic elements into the static theories of competition leads to theoretical difficulties in the early 20th century. Another line of thought developed non-equilibrium dynamic models of competition, culminating in Schumpeter. In Schumpeter, firms seek to manage the uncertainty f rom rapid change induced by innovation and increasing returns by …


Exploring The Formation Mechanism Of Radical Technological Innovation: An Mlp Approach, Yun Sun, Hecheng Wang, Haiqing Yu, Yong Chen, Mikhail Yu Kataev, Ling Li Jan 2021

Exploring The Formation Mechanism Of Radical Technological Innovation: An Mlp Approach, Yun Sun, Hecheng Wang, Haiqing Yu, Yong Chen, Mikhail Yu Kataev, Ling Li

Information Technology & Decision Sciences Faculty Publications

This paper identifies three stages in the radical technological innovation process, namely formation process in niches, breaking out of niches and entering regimes, and new regime formation. It then adopts Multi-level Perspective (MLP) to explore the formation process, operating mechanism, breakthrough path, and impact factors of radical technological innovation. A three-phase model, which includes formation of radical innovation, breakout of radical innovation, and new regimes construction, is proposed to analyze radical technological innovation. The model is adopted in a case study to analyze the leapfrogging development of technologies in China’s mobile communication industry. This paper enriches technological innovation theory and …


Technological Innovation Research: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach, Yu Sun, Zhaoyuan Yu, Ling Li, Yong Chen, Mikhail Yu Kataev, Haiqing Yu, Hecheng Wang Jan 2021

Technological Innovation Research: A Structural Equation Modelling Approach, Yu Sun, Zhaoyuan Yu, Ling Li, Yong Chen, Mikhail Yu Kataev, Haiqing Yu, Hecheng Wang

Information Technology & Decision Sciences Faculty Publications

The paper explores the relationship among technological innovation, technological trajectory transition, and firms’ innovation performance. Technological innovation is studied from the perspectives of innovation novelty and innovation openness. Technological trajectory transition is categorized into creative cumulative technological trajectory transition and creative disruptive technological trajectory transition. A structural equation model is developed and tested with data collected by surveying 366 Chinese firms. The results indicate that both innovation novelty and innovation openness positively affects creative cumulative technological trajectory transition as well as creative disruptive technological trajectory transition. Innovation openness and creative disruptive technological trajectory transition both positively affect firms’ innovation performance. …


Market Structure And Quality Of Service: Investigating Oligopolies And The Quality Of Nursing Home Care In California During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Tessa Ireton Jan 2021

Market Structure And Quality Of Service: Investigating Oligopolies And The Quality Of Nursing Home Care In California During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Tessa Ireton

Senior Independent Study Theses

Quality-of-service outcomes in nursing homes are of great social and human importance. However, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, consistently maintaining markets with high quality care has been a pervading issue in the American nursing home industry. Furthermore, the industry is strongly characterized by oligopolies, a market structure that literature indicates may be less compatible with quality service than competitive markets. With this paper, I aim to investigate the possible intersection of oligopolist market structures and the quality of nursing home care during the COVID-19 pandemic. I start by describing quality of care in nursing homes, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, …


Reversing The Fortunes Of Active Funds, Adi Libson, Gideon Parchomovsky Jan 2021

Reversing The Fortunes Of Active Funds, Adi Libson, Gideon Parchomovsky

All Faculty Scholarship

In 2019, for the first time in the history of U.S. capital markets, passive funds surpassed active funds in terms of total assets under management. The continuous growth of passive funds at the expense of active funds is a genuine cause for concern. Active funds monitor the management and partake of decision-making in their portfolio companies. Furthermore, they improve price efficiency and managerial performance by engaging in informed trading. The buy/sell decisions of active funds provide other market participants reliable information about the quality of firms. The cost of active investing is significant and it is exclusively borne by active …