Business Commons^™

أهمية الحد من مخاطر التدقيق الالكتروني في تحسين اداء عمل المصارف التجارية دراسة استطلاعية على المصارف التجارية المسجلة في سوق العراق للأوراق المالية, علي مهدي حميد

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

يعد هذا الموضوع من المواضيع الهامة من اجل تحسين عمل اداء المصارف التجارية من خلال توسع الخدمات المصرفية, ولذلك يهدف البحث الى اهمية التعرف على العلاقة بين المتغير المستقل مخاطر التدقيق الالكتروني في تحسين المتغير التابع الاداء المصرفي , والتعرف على مدى ادراك العاملين في المصارف التجارية(محل البحث) لمفهوم مخاطر التدقيق الالكتروني .تم استخدام الأسلوب الاستنباطي القائم على أدوات القياس الإحصائي في البحث العلمي من خلال القيام بأعداد استبانة لمعرفة آراء عينة من العاملين في المصارف التجارية والبالغ عددها (10) مصارف, وقد تم توزيع (110) استمارة استبيان على العينة المذكورة تم استرجاع (100) استمارة منها لأجراء التحليل الإحصائي والتعرف على …

دور قياس كلف الجودة في تحسين جودة المنتج تطبيق في الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية والالكترونية: فرع الوزيرية, منال جبار سرور السامرائي, نور حازم عريبي

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

يهدف البحث الى بيان المرتكزات المعرفية لكلف الجودة و دور قياس عناصر فئات كلف الجودة لاستبعاد عناصر كلف الفشل و تحديد وتحسين مستوى جودة المنتج وان اي وحدة اقتصادية تسعى للمنافسة في الأسواق المحلية والعالمية لابد لها من تحقيق مواصفات أفضل للمنتج أي جودة أعلى ولا يمكن أن يتم ذلك إلا من خلال استعمال العديد من الأساليب والطرق والمهارات الخاصة , وتعمل تكاليف الجودة كمقياس او مؤشر لبيان اداء الوحدة الاقتصادية ومدى التحسن فيه كما يساهم ذلك في عملية تقويم ادائها الاستراتيجي مثلا ما مدى مساهمة زيادة الانفاق على تكاليف البحث والتطوير في تخفيض التكاليف الاخرى وبذلك فأن على الوحدة …

نظرة تحليلية لمدى توافق عملية التحاسب الضريبي على نقل ملكية العقار وفق القرار 120 لسنة 2002 مع القواعد الضريبية, علاء حسين علوان الشافعي, محمد سلمان عبود الزهيري

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economics Sciences

تعد الضريبة على نقل ملكية العقار من الضرائب التي طبقت في العراق بعد العام 2002 بموجب القرار رقم 120 لسنة 2002 بسبب المشاكل التي واجهت عمل الهيئة العامة للضرائب في عملية التحاسب عن معاملات نقل ملكية العقار وفق الالية السابقة لهذا القرار ، ان مشكلة البحث تركزت حول مدى توافق التحاسب الضريبي بموجب هذا القرار مع القواعد الضريبية المعروفة لان التوافق بين عملية التحاسب الضريبي على نقل ملكية العقار والقواعد الضريبية سيؤدي الى زرع الثقة بين المكلف والادارة الضريبية لشعور المكلف بالرضا وعدم الغبن عندما تكون هناك عدالة ضريبية ووضوح في عملية تحاسبه الضريبي وبالتالي تجنب المشاكل التي قد تقع …

Mining Open Government Data For Business Intelligence Using Data Visualization: A Two-Industry Case Study, Anne Gottfried, Caroline Hartmann, Donald Yates

Faculty Publications

The business intelligence (BI) market has grown at a tremendous rate in the past decade due to technological advancements, big data and the availability of open source content. Despite this growth, the use of open government data (OGD) as a source of information is very limited among the private sector due to a lack of knowledge as to its benefits. Scant evidence on the use of OGD by private organizations suggests that it can lead to the creation of innovative ideas as well as assist in making better informed decisions. Given the benefits but lack of use of OGD to …

Forensic Accounting Investigation Of Public Sector Corruption In Nigeria: The Gioia Methodology, Naziru Suleiman, Zaleha Bte Othman

The Qualitative Report

Despite the increased initiatives to combat corruption, the issue of corruption in the public sector in Nigeria persists. Past studies have found that one of the flaws is due to the ineffective investigation method. Given the seriousness of the issue, this study explores how forensic accounting investigation conducted by the authorities could assist the government in its initiatives to combat corruption in Nigeria. This study aimed at developing a model for improving the investigation of public sector corruption in Nigeria using forensic accounting techniques. Forensic accounting is a technique for detecting and investigating fraudulent practices in organizations and preparing evidence …

Auditing Standards Board (Asb), March 10, 2021 Meeting Agenda Teleconference, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.

Auditing Standards Board (Asb), Meeting Highlights March 10, 2021 Videoconference, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.

Tax Advice Now At Your Finger Tips, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa)

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.

Covid-19 Pandemic And Opportunities For Digitalisation Of Smes, Yuanto Kusnadi, Gary Pan

Perspectives@SMU

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought about disruptions in all sectors of economy. With lockdown being implemented in most of the countries around the world, it has necessitated changes in the business models of SMEs. A glaring area of business opportunity focuses on online business. For instance, retailers who do not yet have an online presence or have not been paying much attention to conducting sales online were caught off-guard during the circuit breaker period which has resulted in decreased footfall and plummeting sales in most physical stores. Therefore, having an online retail presence has become critical for businesses, as they …

Developing Institutional Skills For Addressing Big Data: Experiences In Implementation Of Aacsb Standard 5, Sumantra Sarkar, Joy Gray, Scott R. Boss, Emmet Daly

Accountancy Faculty Publications

The explosion of data coupled with firms’ desire to utilize it is driving rapid changes in the desired skillset for accounting and assurance professionals. Educational institutions are considering how to catch up to these requirements, while accreditors are also modifying standards to reflect changes in desired skillsets. We present evidence from two institutions’ efforts to update their courses to address contemporary skill requirements, accompanied by discussion from a Big 4 professional. We find that despite significant differences between the two institutions and their approaches, similar challenges were encountered, and similar feedback was obtained from students. We conclude with a proposal …

Economic Moat: A Line Of Defense For The Defense Industry, Karina M. Fernando

Theses and Dissertations

Defense contractor financial performance is traditionally measured using accounting profit. In academic literature, accounting profit has been proxied through different applications of accounting rates of return. However, the use of these rates pose certain limitations. First, accounting rates of return have been applied inconsistently. Next, academic research has not typically assessed accounting returns against a firms opportunity costs. As a result, there is a literature gap in defense research that assesses whether defense contractors earn sustainable returns beyond the cost to produce those returns.

Partnership Management Can Enhance Universities’ Project-Based Learning, Clarence Goh, Gary Pan

Research Collection School Of Accountancy

With project-based learning, students find cross-disciplinary solutions to realworld problems. Articulated goals and continuous feedback ensure this a win-win exercise for industry and academia.

Not-For-Profit Entities, March 1, 2021; Audit And Accounting Guide, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa)

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.

An Analysis Of The Effects Of Technology Readiness Levels On Cost Growth, Christopher R. Bissing

Theses and Dissertations

This research seeks to evaluate the effects of Technology Readiness Levels (TRL) on Cost Growth. It makes use of data from Technology Readiness Assessments (TRA) and Selected Acquisition Reports (SAR) to explore relationships between TRLs at Milestone B and cost growth in Major Defense Acquisition Programs (MDAP) and Major Automated Information Systems (MAIS). Programs using higher proportions of critical technologies rated below TRL 7 tend to experience greater cost growth than programs that use more mature technologies. Current DoD doctrine requires TRL 6 to enter Milestone B. The results of this research seek to evaluate the merit of this requirement. …

Corporate In-House Tax Departments, Xia Chen, Qiang Cheng, Travis Chow, Yanju Liu

Research Collection School Of Accountancy

In-house human capital tax investment is a significant input to a firm's tax decisions. Yet, due to the lack of data on corporate in-house tax departments, there is little empirical evidence on how tax departments are associated with tax planning and compliance outcomes. We expect the size of tax departments to be positively associated with the effectiveness of tax planning and compliance. Using hand-collected data on the number of corporate tax employees in S&P 1500 firms over the 2009–2014 period, we find that firms with larger tax departments are associated with lower and less volatile cash effective tax rates. Furthermore, …

Business Combinations Under Common Control (Part 1), Pearl Hock-Neo Tan, Chu Yeong Lim, Tracey Chunqi Zhang

Research Collection School Of Accountancy

In a business combination under common control (BCUCC) the same party (or parties) ultimately controls the combining entities both before and after the business combination and this control is not transitory. BCUCC is not governed by any International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The IASB is undertaking a research project in response to stakeholder feedback of the diversity in accounting practice and released a Discussion Paper (DP) in November 2020 that sets out the Board’s preliminary views on reporting requirements. Our paper contributes to the discussion by proposing a contextual approach in determining …

Audit Report Lag: Do Company Characteristics And Corporate Governance Factors Matter? Empirical Evidence From Lebanese Commercial Banks, Rasha M. Nouraldeen, Mohamed Mandour, Wagdi Hegazy

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

The objective of this study is to investigate the determinants (company specific characteristics and corporate governance factors) of audit report lag (ARL) in a developing country, namely, Lebanon. This paper adds and contributes to the limited literature that investigated the determinants of ARL in the developing Middle East countries through focusing on the Lebanese context. The study is carried out depending on a sample of Lebanese commercial banks operating in Lebanon, covering the period from 2012 to 2017. The researchers used the multiple regression analysis to examine the impact of the explanatory variables on ARL. The results show a significant …

The Impact Of Corporate Governance On Earnings Management In Islamic And Conventional Banks, Christina A. Al Hajjar, Ekramy S. Mokhtar, Mohamed M. Mandour

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Purpose – This paper aims to examine the association between internal corporate governance and earnings management and to compare earnings management practices in Islamic banks versus conventional banks in the MENA region.

Design/methodology/approach – This paper uses an unbalanced panel data of 20 Islamic banks and 100 conventional banks, from eleven countries in the MENA region over the period 2012-2017. Discretionary accruals are used to measure earnings management by estimating loan loss provision. Regression analysis is used to test the hypotheses.

Findings – The results indicate that Islamic banks provide fewer earnings management practices compared to conventional banks. Besides, the …

Islamic Insurance On Research: Bibliometric Analysis, Dedi Kusmayadi, Irman Firmansyah, Iwan Hermansyah

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study explains the development of articles on Islamic insurance. The data is taken from dimensions.ai database from 2014 to 2021. The data analysis is bibliometric using R biblioshiny software. The number of articles collected is 500 documents from the Journal 399 documents, Chapter 60 documents, edited book 8 documents, monograph 6 documents, preprints 13 documents, and proceedings 14 documents. The results of the analysis show that the development of articles with the theme of Islamic insurance has increased. The most productive author is Billah MM with a total of 12 articles, while the author who writes the most consistent …

The Determinants Of House Prices In Malaysia, Hazmi Hamizan Bin Mohd Zaki

International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting

This paper studied how house prices were affected by macroeconomic factors from Q1 2009 to Q4 2018. The short and long-run effects of real income, nominal interest rates, inflation rate and stock prices on house prices in Malaysia were examined with the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) of a restricted error correction model (ECM). It was discovered that the selected macroeconomic factors were cointegrated with house prices. Income, represented by real Gross Domestic Product (GDP), significantly affected house prices in the short and long-run. Inflation and interest rate, proxied by Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Overnight Policy Rate (OPR), respectively, affected …

Leveraging Business Data Analytics And Machine Learning Techniques For Competitive Advantage: Case Study Evidence From Small Businesses, Rathimala Kannan, Intan Soraya Binti Rosdi, Kannan Ramakrishnan, Haziq Riza Bin Abdul Rasid, Mohamed Haryz Izzudin Bin Mohamed Rafy, Sukinurlin Yusuf, Siti Nurfara Alia Binti Mohd Salamun

International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting

Data analytics is the essential component in deriving insights from data obtained from multiple sources. It represents the technology, methods and techniques used to obtain insights from massive datasets. As data increases, companies are looking for ways to gain relevant business insights underneath layers of data and information, to help them better understand new business ventures, opportunities, business trends and complex challenges. However, to date, while the extensive benefits of business data analytics to large organizations are widely published, micro, small, and medium sized organisations have not fully grasped the potential benefits to be gained from data analytics using machine …

A Roller Coaster Ride, Hasni Binti Mohd Hanafi, Azman Bin Jantan

International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting

Fun Extreme Park is a new theme park in town. After a few years in operation, the park is facing a crisis in declining number of visitors. Revenue is greatly affected as the biggest revenue stream comes from the sales of tickets. A few other challenges have been identified that may further contribute to the decline in the visitors’ numbers. The sales of retail products are not promising and there has been an increasing complaint from customers on the quality of food and services at their restaurants. Despite having ten rides in the park, some of the popular rides are …

Driving Inclusiveness From The Grassroots: The Tambunan Inventors, Kamarulzaman Abdul Aziz, Jule Ashikin Julai Poh

International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting

Reviews of recent studies indicated the growing importance of development and attainment of inclusive societies via inclusive innovations. This is especially relevant for addressing the disenfranchised or those at the base of the economic pyramid (BOP). Gaps in the literature pointed to; l) the need for understanding of inclusive innovation processes among small, medium and micro enterprises vis-à-vis among local entrepreneurs, ll) there is a lack of studies on inclusive innovation movement in Malaysia. Specifically under the SME Masterplan 2012-2020, there are a number of high impact programmes defined to drive numerous aims. Specifically, for driving inclusive innovation among Small …

Factors Affecting Accumulation Of Household Debts In Malaysia, Yvonne Lean-Ee Lee, Vanisa Sukhavudh Charun, Hazmi Hamizan Mohd Zaki

International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting

Since 2000, the ratio of debt to income among Malaysian households has been showing an upward trend. This paper examines the factors affecting accumulation of household loans into two main categories, housing loans and consumption loans. The purpose of this separation is to study the impact of savings on housing loans and consumption loans individually, which has not been researched in a Malaysian context prior to this. By adopting the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), we found that cost of living, house prices and savings impacts accumulation of housing loans and consumption loans differently. There is a positive relationship between …

Aurora: The Pandemic Within, Nahariah Jaffar, Haslin Johari

International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting

Aurora Layar Group (Aurora) had been experiencing losses for three consecutive years since 2017. Among factors contributing to these losses were high depreciation due to high capital expenditure and recognition of impairment losses. However, Aurora managed to reduce its losses from RM252 billion in 2017 to RM79.5 billion in 2019. Unfortunately, the Covid-19 pandemic had hammered many industries worldwide including Aurora, in the travel, leisure and hospitality sector. The implication from the restrictions on business operations due to the Covid-19 pandemic on Aurora was evidenced by its reported losses of RM371.3 billion in the first six months to June 2020 …

Proposed Statement On Auditing Standards, Inquiries Of The Predecessor Auditor Regarding Fraud And Noncompliance With Laws And Regulations; Exposure Draft (American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants), 2021, February 25, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Board

Exposure Drafts, Comment Letters, and Statements of Position

No abstract provided.

Proposed Interpretations And Definition: Responding To Noncompliance With Laws And Regulations, February 25, 2021, Comments Are Requested By June 30, 2021; Exposure Draft (American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants), 2021, February 25, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Professional Ethics Executive Committee

Exposure Drafts, Comment Letters, and Statements of Position

No abstract provided.

Comment Letters On Proposed Interpretations And Definition: Responding To Noncompliance With Laws And Regulations, February 25, 2021, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Professional Ethics Executive Committee

Exposure Drafts, Comment Letters, and Statements of Position

No abstract provided.

Comment Letters On Proposed Statement On Auditing Standards, Inquiries Of The Predecessor Auditor Regarding Fraud And Noncompliance With Laws And Regulations. February 25, 2021, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Board

Exposure Drafts, Comment Letters, and Statements of Position

No abstract provided.

Moderating Role Of Gender Diversity Over The Nexus Between Board Characteristics And Earnings Management In Malaysia, Tonoy Roy

Student Works (2020-2029)

In a large number of studies, it has been found that accounting manipulation is more prone to exist among the financially distressed companies. The manipulation moves were taken by the top management to portray a rosy picture of the firm