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Articles 1 - 30 of 36
Full-Text Articles in Philosophy
Wrong Medicine: Doctors, Patients, And Futile Treatment, Charles Weijer
Wrong Medicine: Doctors, Patients, And Futile Treatment, Charles Weijer
Charles Weijer
No abstract provided.
Computationalism And The Problem Of Other Minds, Stuart Glennan
Computationalism And The Problem Of Other Minds, Stuart Glennan
Stuart Glennan
Cruel And Unusual Treatment, Carl Elliott, Charles Weijer
Cruel And Unusual Treatment, Carl Elliott, Charles Weijer
Charles Weijer
No abstract provided.
On Becoming Reasonable, Michael Pritchard
Democracy In Medicine?, Charles Weijer
How Is The Strength Of A Right Determined? Assessing The Harm View, Samantha Brennan
How Is The Strength Of A Right Determined? Assessing The Harm View, Samantha Brennan
Samantha Brennan
No abstract provided.
Indeterminacy, Opacity And The Identity Theory, Robert J. Stainton
Indeterminacy, Opacity And The Identity Theory, Robert J. Stainton
Robert J. Stainton
No abstract provided.
Characterizing The Population In Clinical Trials: Barriers, Comparability, And Implications For Review, Charles Weijer
Characterizing The Population In Clinical Trials: Barriers, Comparability, And Implications For Review, Charles Weijer
Charles Weijer
The definition of the study population for a clinical trial via the criteria for trial eligibility has implications for the validity of the study and its applicability to clinical practice. Though issues of equity regarding the selection of subjects for research have long been a concern of ethicists, issues regarding the impact of subject selection on a trial's generalizability have only recently attracted ethical scrutiny. After a review of the history of the ethics of subject selection, I focus on three empirical questions regarding the generalizability of clinical trials. (1) What proportion of diseased populations are studied in clinical trials? …
The Ethics And Politics Of Human Experimentation, Charles Weijer
The Ethics And Politics Of Human Experimentation, Charles Weijer
Charles Weijer
No abstract provided.
Monitoring Clinical Research: An Obligation Unfulfilled, Charles Weijer, Stanley Shapiro, Abraham Fuks, Kathleen Glass, Myriam Skrutkowska
Monitoring Clinical Research: An Obligation Unfulfilled, Charles Weijer, Stanley Shapiro, Abraham Fuks, Kathleen Glass, Myriam Skrutkowska
Charles Weijer
The revelation that data obtained for the US-based National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) from subjects enrolled at Hôpital Saint-Luc in Montreal was falsified has eroded public trust in research. Institutions can educate researchers and help prevent unethical research practices by establishing procedures to monitor research involving human subjects. Research monitoring encompasses four categories of activity: annual reviews of continuing research, monitoring of informed consent, monitoring of adherence to approved protocols and monitoring of the integrity of data. The authors describe characteristics of research projects that may call for monitoring procedures in each category. The form taken by …
Non-Sentential Assertions And Semantic Ellipsis, Robert J. Stainton
Non-Sentential Assertions And Semantic Ellipsis, Robert J. Stainton
Robert J. Stainton
No abstract provided.
Our Bodies, Our Science, Charles Weijer
The Breast Cancer Research Scandal: Addressing The Issues, Charles Weijer
The Breast Cancer Research Scandal: Addressing The Issues, Charles Weijer
Charles Weijer
The three claims put forward by Dr. Roger Poisson to rationalize his enrollment of ineligible subjects in clinical trials do not justify research fraud. None the less, certain lessons for the conduct of clinical research can be learned from the affair: experimental therapies should be made available to technically ineligible subjects when no effective therapy exists for their disease; further research must investigate the possible benefits of clinical-trial participation; broadly based, pragmatic trials must be regarded as the ideal model; and each eligibility criterion in a clinical-trial protocol should be justified.
Moral Education And Moral Diversity, Michael Pritchard
Moral Education And Moral Diversity, Michael Pritchard
Michael Pritchard
Pulling The Plug On Futility, Charles Weijer, Carl Elliott
Pulling The Plug On Futility, Charles Weijer, Carl Elliott
Charles Weijer
No abstract provided.
That’S The Policy; That’S The Law: Alternatives To Suspension From School For Students With A Developmental Handicap (The Report Of The School Exclusion Working Group), Barry Hoffmaster
C. Barry Hoffmaster
No abstract provided.
Performing The Book: A. F. Caldiero's "The Food That Fits The Hunger", Scott Abbott
Performing The Book: A. F. Caldiero's "The Food That Fits The Hunger", Scott Abbott
Scott Abbott
No abstract provided.
Disseminatorik. Zur Dekonstruktion Der Techno-Logik, Rudolf Kaehr
Disseminatorik. Zur Dekonstruktion Der Techno-Logik, Rudolf Kaehr
Rudolf Kaehr
POLYKONTEXTURALE LOGIK. Zur Konzeption, Formalisierung und Validierung. PROÖMIK UND DISSEMINATORIK Abbreviaturen transklassischen Denkens. DISKONTEXTURALITATEN: WOZU NEUE FORMEN DES DENKENS? Zur Kritik der logischen Voraussetzungen der Second Order Cybernetics und der Systemtheorie DISSEMINATORIK: ZUR LOGIK DER 'SECOND ORDER CYBERNETICS' Von den 'Laws of Form' zur Logik der Reflexionsform VOM 'SELBST' IN DER SELBSTORGANISATION Reflexionen zu den Problemen der Konzeptionalisierung und Formalisierung selbstbezüglicher Strukturbildungen SUFI´S DRAI: WOZU DISKONTEXTURALITATEN IN DER AI ? KALKÜLE FÜR SELBSTREFERENTIALITAT ODER SELBSTREFERENTIELLE KALKÜLE? SKIZZE EINER GRAPHEMATISCHEN SYSTEMTHEORIE Zur Problematik der Heterarchie verteilter Systeme im Kontext der New „second-order“ Cybernetics EINÜBUNG IN EINE ANDERE LEKTÜRE. Diagramm einer Rekonstruktion …
Najm Al-Din Al-Hutsi, Ashwāq Dāghistān (Full Book), Najm Al-Dīn Al-Hutsi
Najm Al-Din Al-Hutsi, Ashwāq Dāghistān (Full Book), Najm Al-Dīn Al-Hutsi
Rebecca Gould
Dāghistānī, Najm al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Dunūghūnah, 1858-1925 داغستاني، نجم الدين محمد بن دنوغونة، 1858-1925? Title: Ashwāq Dāghistān ilá al-Ḥaram al-Sharīf : maʻa dirāsah tārīkhiyah lil-kifāḥ al-Islāmī fī Dāghistān wa-al-Shīshān / taʼlīf Najm al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad ibn Dunūghūnah al-Dāghistānī ; sharḥ wa-taḥqīq Muḥammad al-Ḥabash. أشواق داغستان إلى الحرم الشريف : مع دراسة تاريخية للكفاح الإسلامي في داغستان والشيشان / تأليف نجم الدين بن محمد بن دنوغونة الداغستاني ؛ شرح وتحقيق محمد الحبش. Edition: al-Ṭabʻah 2. الطبعة 2. Published/Created: Dimashq : Dār al-Nūr, 1995. دمشق : دار النور، 1995.
What's Wrong With Exploitation?, Justin Schwartz
What's Wrong With Exploitation?, Justin Schwartz
Justin Schwartz
Abstract: Marx thinks that capitalism is exploitative, and that is a major basis for his objections to it. But what's wrong with exploitation, as Marx sees it? (The paper is exegetical in character: my object is to understand what Marx believed,) The received view, held by Norman Geras, G.A. Cohen, and others, is that Marx thought that capitalism was unjust, because in the crudest sense, capitalists robbed labor of property that was rightfully the workers' because the workers and not the capitalists produced it. This view depends on a Labor Theory of Property (LTP), that property rights are based ultimately …
In Defence Of Exploitation, Justin Schwartz
In Defence Of Exploitation, Justin Schwartz
Justin Schwartz
The concept of exploitation is thought to be central to Marx's Critique of capitalism. John Roemer, an analytical (then-) Marxist economist now at Yale, attacked this idea in a series of papers and books in the 1970s-1990s, arguing that Marxists should be concerned with inequality rather than exploitation -- with distribution rather than production, precisely the opposite of what Marx urged in The Critique of the Gotha Progam.
This paper expounds and criticizes Roemer's objections and his alternative inequality based theory of exploitation, while accepting some of his criticisms. It may be viewed as a companion paper to my What's …
Philosophy, Rationality And Argumentation (Libro: Filosofía, Racionalidad Y Argumentación) Spanish, Fernando Estrada
Philosophy, Rationality And Argumentation (Libro: Filosofía, Racionalidad Y Argumentación) Spanish, Fernando Estrada
Fernando Estrada
My interest is to understand the problems with some careful handling of the issues, I believe, relevant. Aristotle, Sophocles, Descartes, Hobbes, Kant, Foucault, Popper and other thinkers, are analyzed in their own texts, or in other cases of individual straight to interpret the problems they posed. It is "the freedom the individual, "" democracy "," body "," man, "language" "Ethics," "rationality," "the argumentacin" etc.. For the reader is book support, a resource for which he is challenged to read reseados texts, a letter with ways to analyze in different directions to locate each one that cause you most concern
What Bernard Lonergan Learned From Susanne K. Langer, Richard M. Liddy
What Bernard Lonergan Learned From Susanne K. Langer, Richard M. Liddy
Richard M Liddy
No abstract provided.
Darwinism Evolving: Systems Dynamics And The Genealogy Of Natural Selection, David Depew, Bruce Weber
Darwinism Evolving: Systems Dynamics And The Genealogy Of Natural Selection, David Depew, Bruce Weber
David J Depew
Darwinism Evolving examines the Darwinian research tradition in evolutionary biology from its inception to its turbulent present, arguing that recent advances in modeling the nonlinear dynamics of complex systems may well catalyze the next major phase of Darwinian evolutionism.While Darwinism has successfully resisted reduction to physics, the authors point out that it has from the outset developed and applied its core explanatory concept, natural selection, by borrowing models from dynamics, a branch of physics. The recent development of complex systems dynamics may afford Darwinism yet another occasion to expand its explanatory power.Darwinism's use of dynamical models has received insufficient attention …
American Philosophy In The Twentieth Century, David Depew
American Philosophy In The Twentieth Century, David Depew
David J Depew
No abstract provided.
Accountability In Philosophical Research, Michael Pritchard
Accountability In Philosophical Research, Michael Pritchard
Michael Pritchard
Pragmatism From Progressivism To Post- Modernism, David Depew, Robert Hollinger
Pragmatism From Progressivism To Post- Modernism, David Depew, Robert Hollinger
David J Depew
American pragmatism can be best understood against the background of 20th-century American culture and politics. The essays in this volume, by philosophers, cultural critics, and historians, explore the development of pragmatism in this context. The emphasis in this volume is on the interrelations between the philosophical or foundational issues raised by pragmatism as a philosophical movement, and the cultural, political, and educational programs that have been associated with pragmatism from James, Dewey, and Mead to Rorty and Cornel West. The book is divided into three parts, reflecting the periods of Progressivism, Positivism, and Postmodernism. The contributors explore the ways in …
Interface: Modernity And Post-Modernity: The Possibility Of Enthusiasm According To Immanuel Kant And Jean-Francois Lyotard, Antonio Calcagno
Interface: Modernity And Post-Modernity: The Possibility Of Enthusiasm According To Immanuel Kant And Jean-Francois Lyotard, Antonio Calcagno
Antonio Calcagno
No abstract provided.
Thresholds For Rights, Samantha Brennan
Evolution, Ethics, And The Complexity Revolution, David Depew, Bruce Weber
Evolution, Ethics, And The Complexity Revolution, David Depew, Bruce Weber
David J Depew
No abstract provided.