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Full-Text Articles in History

The Valiant Welshman, The Scottish James, And The Formation Of Great Britain, Megan Lloyd Dec 2018

The Valiant Welshman, The Scottish James, And The Formation Of Great Britain, Megan Lloyd

Research in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

When James VI of Scotland and I of England proclaimed himself King of Great Britain, he proposed a merger of the English and Scottish parliaments, and he looked to Henry VIII’s Acts of Union of England and Wales (1536/43) as an example for English Scottish union under one king. On the London stage after 1603 many plays paid tribute to the new king and provided a predominantly English audience a means of accepting the not so palatable ideas of Scottish power, assimilation and unity. The Valiant Welshman is distinctive among these works, as no other extant early modern English drama …


Universities In Imperial Austria, 1848–1918: A Social History Of A Multilingual Space, Jan University Surman Dec 2018

Universities In Imperial Austria, 1848–1918: A Social History Of A Multilingual Space, Jan University Surman

Purdue University Press Books

Combining history of science and a history of universities with the new imperial history, Universities in Imperial Austria 1848–1918: A Social History of a Multilingual Space by Jan Surman analyzes the practice of scholarly migration and its lasting influence on the intellectual output in the Austrian part of the Habsburg Empire.

The Habsburg Empire and its successor states were home to developments that shaped Central Europe's scholarship well into the twentieth century. Universities became centers of both state- and nation-building, as well as of confessional resistance, placing scholars if not in conflict, then certainly at odds with the neutral international …


The Saga Of The Jómsvikings: A Translation With Full Introduction, Alison Finlay, Þórdís Edda Jóhannesdóttir Oct 2018

The Saga Of The Jómsvikings: A Translation With Full Introduction, Alison Finlay, Þórdís Edda Jóhannesdóttir

Northern Medieval World

Unique among the Icelandic sagas, part-history, part-fiction, the Saga of the Jómsvikings tells of a legendary band of vikings, originally Danish, who established an island fortress off the Baltic coast, and launched and ultimately lost their heroic attack on the pagan ruler of Norway in the late tenth century. The saga's account of their stringent warrior code, fatalistic adherence to their own reckless vows, and declarations of extreme courage as they face execution articulates a remarkable account of what it meant to be a viking. This translation presents the longest and earliest text of the saga, never before published in …


The Plains Of Mars, European War Prints, 1500-1825, Melissa Casale, Bailey R. Harper, Felicia M. Else, Shannon Egan Oct 2018

The Plains Of Mars, European War Prints, 1500-1825, Melissa Casale, Bailey R. Harper, Felicia M. Else, Shannon Egan

Schmucker Art Catalogs

Over fifty original prints by renowned artists from the sixteenth through the early nineteenth century, including Albrecht Dürer, Lucas Cranach, Théodore Géricault, and Francisco de Goya, among many others, are featured inThe Plains of Mars: European War Prints, 1500-1825. On loan from the Sarah Campbell Blaffer Foundation at the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, the works of art included in this exhibition examine the topics of war and peace, propaganda, heroism, brutal conflicts, and the harrowing aftermath of battle. Spanning from the Renaissance to the Romantic periods and encompassing a wide geographic scope including Italy, Germany, France, Spain, the Low …


Memorializing The Middle Classes In Medieval And Renaissance Europe, Anne C. Leader Sep 2018

Memorializing The Middle Classes In Medieval And Renaissance Europe, Anne C. Leader

Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

Memorializing the Middle Classes in Medieval and Renaissance Europe investigates commemorative practices in Cyprus, Flanders, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, and Spain between the twelfth and seventeenth centuries. Offering a broad overview of memorialization practices across Europe and the Mediterranean, individual chapters examine local customs through particular case studies. These essays explore complementary themes through the lens of commemorative art, including social status; personal and corporate identities; the intersections of mercantile, intellectual, and religious attitudes; upward (and downward) mobility; and the cross-cultural exchange of memorialization strategies.


Influences Of Pre-Christian Mythology And Christianity On Old Norse Poetry: A Narrative Study Of Vafþrúðnismál, Andrew E. Mcgillivray Sep 2018

Influences Of Pre-Christian Mythology And Christianity On Old Norse Poetry: A Narrative Study Of Vafþrúðnismál, Andrew E. Mcgillivray

Northern Medieval World

In this study, McGillivray explores the cultural environment in which the Eddic poem Vafþrúðnismál was composed and re-examines the relationship between form and content in the poem and the respective influences of pre-Christian beliefs and Christian religion on the text. The poem has a dual aspect, acting as a poetic framework and functioning as a sacred story. It serves both as a representation of early pagan beliefs or myths and also as a myth itself, relating the journey of the Norse god Óðinn to the hall of the ancient and wise giant Vafþrúðnir, where Óðinn craftily engages his adversary in …


New Studies In The Manuscript Tradition Of Njáls Saga: The Historia Mutila Of Njála, Svanhildur Óskarsdóttir, Emily Lethbridge Sep 2018

New Studies In The Manuscript Tradition Of Njáls Saga: The Historia Mutila Of Njála, Svanhildur Óskarsdóttir, Emily Lethbridge

Northern Medieval World

Njáls saga is the best known and most highly regarded of all medieval Icelandic sagas and it occupies a special place in Icelandic cultural history. The manuscript tradition is exceptionally rich and extensive. The oldest extant manuscripts date to only a couple of decades after the saga's composition in the late thirteenth century and the saga was subsequently copied by hand continuously up until the twentieth century, even alongside the circulation of printed text editions in latter centuries. The manuscript corpus as a whole has great socio-historical value, showcasing the myriad ways in which generations of Icelanders interpreted the saga …


Ms-232: Edward A Frederick Papers, Joy Zanghi Sep 2018

Ms-232: Edward A Frederick Papers, Joy Zanghi

All Finding Aids

This collection is a small collection mostly comprised of postcards written by Edward A. Frederick to his family. The postcards follow Frederick from his training with the Aero Squadron in San Antonio Texas at Kelly Field to his service overseas in the UK and France. The collection also contains photographs, a newspaper clipping, and a ring and pins from the US Aero Squadron. Overall, the postcards and the collection as a whole do not provide much insight or detail about the life of a soldier during WWI.

Special Collections and College Archives Finding Aids are discovery tools used to describe …


Habsburg’S Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 To The Present), Hannes Leidinger Jun 2018

Habsburg’S Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 To The Present), Hannes Leidinger

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

A divergent survey of scholarship on World War I cinema produced in succession countries of the Habsburg Empire. This untapped body of film records a contentious phase in world history, from the perspective of an often misunderstood, yet pivotal, region. The volume gathers scholarly essays exploring the intersections between the political, historical, and aesthetic, as expressed in the region’s various “moving pictures,” with sustained attention to the relationship between artistic representation and collective memory.


Introduction To Habsburg’S Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 To The Present), Hannes Leidinger Jun 2018

Introduction To Habsburg’S Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 To The Present), Hannes Leidinger

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Preface To Habsburg’S Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 To The Present), Günther Bischof Jun 2018

Preface To Habsburg’S Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 To The Present), Günther Bischof

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


The Fall Of The Austro-Hungarian Monarchy In Serbian Films, Aleksandar Erdeljanović Jun 2018

The Fall Of The Austro-Hungarian Monarchy In Serbian Films, Aleksandar Erdeljanović

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Habsburg’S Last War In Austrian Films, 1918 To The Present, Hannes Leidinger Jun 2018

Habsburg’S Last War In Austrian Films, 1918 To The Present, Hannes Leidinger

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


World War I In Hungarian Motion Picture History, 1914 To 1945, Márton Kurutz Jun 2018

World War I In Hungarian Motion Picture History, 1914 To 1945, Márton Kurutz

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


The Decaying Empire And The Human Dilemmas: The Last War Of Austria-Hungary In Polish Cinematography From 1918 Onwards, Piotr Szlanta Jun 2018

The Decaying Empire And The Human Dilemmas: The Last War Of Austria-Hungary In Polish Cinematography From 1918 Onwards, Piotr Szlanta

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Remembering World War I In 2014: Films And Tv Productions In Austria And A New Path Of Visual Memory, Karin Moser Jun 2018

Remembering World War I In 2014: Films And Tv Productions In Austria And A New Path Of Visual Memory, Karin Moser

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


’The Empire Means Order’: Images Of The Austrio-Hungarian Monarchy In Romanian Fictional Films About The First World War, Enikö Dácz Jun 2018

’The Empire Means Order’: Images Of The Austrio-Hungarian Monarchy In Romanian Fictional Films About The First World War, Enikö Dácz

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


The Contact Zone: In Search Of The Galician Theater Of War In German Cinemas Of The 1920s, Philipp Stiasny Jun 2018

The Contact Zone: In Search Of The Galician Theater Of War In German Cinemas Of The 1920s, Philipp Stiasny

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Postscript: A Cinema Of Liminality, Thomas Ballhausen Jun 2018

Postscript: A Cinema Of Liminality, Thomas Ballhausen

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


The First World War In The Czech And Slovak Cinema, Václav Šmidrkal Jun 2018

The First World War In The Czech And Slovak Cinema, Václav Šmidrkal

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


The Rediscovery Of A Forgotten War: The First World War In Slovene Film And Documentary Production, Karin Almasy Jun 2018

The Rediscovery Of A Forgotten War: The First World War In Slovene Film And Documentary Production, Karin Almasy

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Without A Name And A Face: The Austrian Enemy In Interwar Italian Cinema, Francesco Bono Jun 2018

Without A Name And A Face: The Austrian Enemy In Interwar Italian Cinema, Francesco Bono

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Films About World War I In Hungary After 1945, László Deák-Sárosi Jun 2018

Films About World War I In Hungary After 1945, László Deák-Sárosi

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Traces Of Austria-Hungary And The First World War In Tsarist/Soviet/Russian Cinematography, Verena Moritz Jun 2018

Traces Of Austria-Hungary And The First World War In Tsarist/Soviet/Russian Cinematography, Verena Moritz

Habsburg's Last War: The Filmic Memory (1918 to the Present)

No abstract provided.


Ms – 198: Letters Of Leonard G. Roberts, Olivia R. Simmet Jun 2018

Ms – 198: Letters Of Leonard G. Roberts, Olivia R. Simmet

All Finding Aids

The letters from Leonard (Mike) Roberts to Geraldine Smith Roberts are very much the correspondence of a young, homesick husband in love. The first series of the collection includes five letters from Mike dated 1937 and two notes presumed to be circa the same time, marking the progress of their teenage courtship. The collection resumes in 1944 when Roberts begins his military service. Drafted late in the war, Roberts was not posted overseas until January, 1945. The letters detail his deployment and military life with a hiatus between February 3rd April 6th as Roberts is taken prisoner by the Germans. …


The Impact Of Latin Culture On Medieval And Early Modern Scottish Writing, Alessandra F. Petrina, Ian M. Johnson Apr 2018

The Impact Of Latin Culture On Medieval And Early Modern Scottish Writing, Alessandra F. Petrina, Ian M. Johnson

Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

In the late medieval and early modern periods, native tongues and traditions, including those of Scotland, cohabited and competed with latinitas in fascinating and inventive ways. Scottish latinity had its distinctive stamp, most intriguingly so in its effects upon the literary vernacular and on themes of national identity. The present book shows how, when viewed through the prism of its latinity, Scottish textuality was distinctive and fecund. The flowering of Scottish writing owed itself to a subtle combination of literary praxis, the ideal of eloquentia, and ideological deftness. This combination enabled writers to service a burgeoning national literary tradition, and …


Saints And Sainthood Around The Baltic Sea: Identity, Literacy, And Communication In The Middle Ages, Carsten Selch Jensen Apr 2018

Saints And Sainthood Around The Baltic Sea: Identity, Literacy, And Communication In The Middle Ages, Carsten Selch Jensen

Studies in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

This volume addresses the history of saints and sainthood in the Middle Ages in the Baltic Region with a special focus on the cult of saints in Russia, Prussia, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Estonia, and Latvia (more commonly referred to in the Middle Ages as Livonia). The articles cover a wide range of topics, for example the introduction of foreign (and "old") saints into new regions, the creation of new local cults of saints in newly Christianized regions, the role of the cult of saints in the creation of political and lay identities, the adaption of the cult of saints in …


Portraits Of Human Monsters In The Renaissance: Dwarves, Hirsutes, And Castrati As Idealized Anatomical Anomalies, Touba Ghadessi Mar 2018

Portraits Of Human Monsters In The Renaissance: Dwarves, Hirsutes, And Castrati As Idealized Anatomical Anomalies, Touba Ghadessi

Monsters, Prodigies, and Demons: Medieval and Early Modern Constructions of Alterity

At the center of this interdisciplinary study are court monsters - dwarves, hirsutes, and misshapen individuals - who, by their very presence, altered Renaissance ethics vis-à-vis anatomical difference, social virtues, and scientific knowledge. These monsters evolved from objects of curiosity, to scientific cases, to legally independent beings. Although many images of and writings about these individuals depict them as jokes of nature or indices of courtly wit, others transcend these categories, combining a vocabulary of courtly self-fashioning with close observations akin to dissections that humanize monsters, while simultaneously stressing their anatomical difference. More importantly, the works examined in this book …


Ms-220: Homer W. Schweppe Papers, Abigail E. Metheny Mar 2018

Ms-220: Homer W. Schweppe Papers, Abigail E. Metheny

All Finding Aids

This collection is made up of a vast variety of materials pertaining to Homer William Schweppe’s experiences during World War II. Schweppe compiled various items during his initial military service in the United States, such as his Seattle Port Officer I.D. badge and his uniform patches. There are also items from his time at Camp Ritchie, including his glossary of “Nazi Deutsch” terms and a book on the Order of Battle of the German Army, to which he contributed. Schweppe also included items he collected while overseas, such as a German Map of the D-Day Invasion area, a welcome pamphlet …


Rousseau And The Paradox Of The Nation-State, Timothy Lang Jan 2018

Rousseau And The Paradox Of The Nation-State, Timothy Lang

History Open Access Publications

The nation-state, as it emerged in Europe during the nineteenth century, was perhaps the most paradoxical political institution of its age. Liberals endorsed nation-states, believing they would lead to peace, prosperity, and good government. But all too often they did the opposite. Reading Rousseau’s Social Contract against the eighteenth-century state system reveals one way in which political thinking at the end of the Enlightenment anticipated this paradox. Neither nationalism nor the nation-state were fully developed concepts at the time, though the glimpses of them that appeared in Rousseau’s works suggest just how problematic the emerging nation-state might be. Rousseau set …