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Malla Pollack

2008

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Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Warning! Experts May Be Hazardous To Your Health, Malla Pollack Dec 2007

Warning! Experts May Be Hazardous To Your Health, Malla Pollack

Malla Pollack

The academy is now emphasizing inter-disciplinary scholarship and decision-making, especially the use of science to guide legal and political policy. This approach has many strengths, however, some caution is also appropriate. Using inter-disciplinary sources, this article discusses four inter-related problems with the scientific solution to social problems. First, and most central, science is about means, not ends. Second, expertise is often applied beyond its relevant field. Third, non-experts have difficulty judging competing experts. Fourth, experts’ predictions are often wrong. The United States is presented as a horrible example of over-valuing expertise, specifically economic theory. In conditions of uncertainty, decision-makers are …