Digital Commons Network^™

Transforming Physical Objects Into Interactive Interfaces Using Hand Tracking, Ruofei Du, David Kim

Defensive Publications Series

AR/VR interactions rely on dedicated controllers or gestures, which can be cumbersome and limit user interaction with digital interfaces. This disclosure describes techniques for transforming everyday objects into interactive interfaces using augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), or extended reality (XR) devices that perform real-time hand-object tracking. The techniques segment video frames into hands and objects using a deep learning based segmentation model. Objects are tracked in six degrees of freedom (6DoF) using a motion estimation network and machine-learning-based pose estimation. Simultaneously, 3D hand tracking identifies touch interactions, gestures, or voice commands. Cloud-hosted operating system (OS) interfaces are rendered onto …

Vision Ai-Enabled External Monitor Brightness Adjustment, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

Modern computing environments increasingly incorporate multiple external monitors, enhancing productivity and workflow. However, adjusting monitor brightness remains cumbersome due to inconvenient physical buttons and inconsistent software settings across different devices. This invention introduces an intelligent brightness control system, utilizing Vision AI technology and software, allowing users to adjust external display brightness simply by looking at the monitor and pressing a hot key on their laptop keyboard.

Can The Location Of Angina Predict The Site Of Coronary Artery Occlusion In Acute Myocardial Infarction? – The Acolyte Study, Kamal Sharma, Ashwati Konat, Poojan Prajapati, Kavya Darji, Shalin Rawal, Vatsa Bhavsar, Prahar Darji, Yashrajsinh Gohil, Masum Patel, Shubham Patel, Parjanya Bhatt, Yashvi Pethani, Stuti Shah, Hardik Desai

Journal of the Saudi Heart Association

Aim: To evaluate the relationship between the location of chest pain (topography) and the site of coronary artery involvement in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA).

Materials and Methods: This prospective, observational study included 411 consecutive ACS patients admitted to a tertiary care center between January 2017 and December 2019. A total of 589 angina topographic sites were analyzed. The site and characteristics of chest pain, along with electrocardiogram and coronary angiography findings, were documented and assessed for correlation with the involved coronary artery.

Results: Among the 411 patients, 337 (82.0%) were male and …

Effect Of Cardiac Rehabilitation Program On Left Ventricular Systolic Function In Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Anthracycline-Based Chemotherapy Using Two-Dimensional Speckle Tracking Echocardiography, Sarah Mohamed Abdelhady, Ahmed Kadry Araquib, Adel Mohamed Shabana, Adel Gamal Hassanein, Ramy Raymond Elias

Journal of the Saudi Heart Association

Objectives: Anthracyclines used in the treatment of breast cancer are known for their cumulative cardiotoxic effect. Two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography is a promising technique in detection of subclinical cardiotoxicity. Cardio-oncology rehabilitation is a new field aiming to decrease the risk of cardiovascular diseases and improve cardiopulmonary fitness among cancer patients

Methods: The study included 100 female patients with de novo breast cancer and treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups in a 1:1 ratio. Group (1) included patients who were allocated to cardiac rehabilitation program in addition to their regular chemotherapeutic drugs and group 2 …

Promoting Parent-Child Connectedness: Insights From A Parent Education Training, Bisola E. Duyile, Robyn Becker, Kate Papas, Shanta Pamphile

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose: This study explores the interrelationship of speech, language, and literacy development, parent-child connectedness, and children’s mental health when viewed as social determinants of health, specifically among families of children with developmental disabilities. Through interprofessional collaboration, researchers aim to identify effective strategies that parents can use to enhance their children’s communication skills and emotional well-being.

Methods: A mixed methods design was employed, involving a post-workshop survey completed by five mothers. The quantitative component included Likert scale items to measure satisfaction with social support. We also evaluated satisfaction with the workshop. The qualitative component comprised open-ended questions about newly learned tools …

Impact Of Interprofessional Instructional Design On Graduate Healthcare Students Collaborative Practice Competency, Karene Boos, Barbra Beck, Jamie Krzykowski, April M. Doebert-Fischer

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose This study examines the impact of three delivery models of an interprofessional education (IPE) curriculum on perceptions of interprofessional collaborative practice competencies among graduate-level health profession students. The curriculum was rooted in the Interprofessional Education Collaborative (IPEC) Core Competencies (2016).

Problem Statement Despite widespread recognition of the importance of IPE in preparing healthcare students for collaborative training by numerous health organizations, health profession programs, and their accrediting agencies, there is no clear pedagogical best practice for training students from various health professions to achieve effective interprofessional training.

Significance IPE is essential for fostering skills in interprofessional collaboration, a critical …

Enhancing Interprofessional Collaboration Among Rehabilitation Professionals For Spinal Cord Injury Care In Pakistan, Shala Cunningham, Martina Lukin, Neelum Zehra, Rachael Lowe, Abdulgafoor Bachani

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of a course series for the rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) on participants’ perceptions of interprofessional collaboration and teamwork.

Problem

In Pakistan, the prevalence of SCI has surged, highlighting the need for coordinated rehabilitation services. However, individuals with SCI in Pakistan often receive little to no rehabilitation after their injury, which negatively impacts their recovery outcomes. Furthermore, the understanding of collaborative education and practice appears to be limited within health organizations in Pakistan.

Significance

This study highlights the effectiveness of an interdisciplinary education program in improving …

An Innovative Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (Cimt) Program Design And Case Study To Address Upper Extremity Use And Spatial Inattention, Mark Blanchard, Ingrid A. Franc, Payton Nisby, Michelle Arceneaux, Kathleen Chapiesky, Genevieve Ducros, Austin Brannon

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Introduction: Common consequences of stroke include decreased upper extremity function and spatial inattention, both of which cause difficulties in occupational performance in activities of daily living. Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT) is an intervention that has been utilized to improve these consequences of stroke.

Methods: This single case study describes the design and results of a two-week modified CIMT (mCIMT) program that used an enhanced visual and auditory feedback system, the Flint Rehab FitMi device, to address both upper extremity function and left spatial inattention in one participant. Left spatial awareness was encouraged during mCIMT activities by striking targeted pucks placed …

Interprofessional Collaboration Between Primary Care And Occupational Therapy, Ellen Modlin, Phd, Otr/L, Bcp, Caps, Deana Shevit Goldin, Phd, Dnp, Arnp, Fnp-Bc

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose: This article explores the utilization of occupational therapy (OT) in interprofessional health care teams in adult populations. Primary care settings are typically the first point of contact for individuals seeking health care services; therefore, primary care practitioners (PCPs) are in a unique position to initiate collaboration with specialty clinicians to optimize the use of health care resources.

Method: Peer- reviewed literature from primary care and OT research was reviewed and summarized. The search focused on barriers and potential opportunities for collaboration between primary care and occupational therapy in adult populations.

Results: Occupational therapy (OT) is underutilized, as lack of …

Promoting Student Engagement In Interprofessional Education To Advance Institution-Based Research, Curriculum Development, And Practice Interventions, Natalya Salganik, Nicole Trupiano, Vani Patterson, Rajesh Mangrulkar

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Promoting Student Engagement in Interprofessional Education to Advance Institution-Based Research, Curriculum Development, and Practice Interventions

Abstract

Background

The Michigan Center for IPE (C-IPE) Student Advisory Committee (SAC) is a student-run committee that serves as a collaborative student community among health professional schools at our institution. Since its creation in 2018, SAC identified a need for students to take a lead in improving the interprofessional education (IPE) experience at the University of Michigan in collaboration with the C-IPE.

Methods

Together with the C-IPE, SAC focused on three tasks to achieve its goals: (1) increasing student engagement in IPE, (2) increasing transparency …

Enhancing Physical Therapy Practice Through Interprofessional Collaboration: Addressing Elderly Self-Neglect Via Pt And Behavioral Health Integration, Alexia Stamas, Feroze Sio, Jodi Thomasian, Kate Jansen, Margaret R. Klausing

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose: This article examines the role of interprofessional collaboration between Physical Therapy (PT) and Behavioral Health (BH) services in identifying and supporting elderly individuals at risk of self-neglect. Through a case study, we explore the benefits of integrating interprofessional collaboration and APS reporting processes into PT practice.

Problem: Self-neglect among older adults is a critical public health issue often overlooked in healthcare settings. PTs, as mandated reporters, frequently encounter patients exhibiting signs of self-neglect but may lack training in psychosocial and cognitive assessment skills necessary for effective intervention.

Significance: Interprofessional collaboration enables PTs to address both physical …

Do Repeating Interprofessional (Ip) Courses Stimulate To Increased Development Of Ip Competencies?, Anders Baerheim, Ingunn Johanne Ness, Reidun Lisbeth Skeide Kjome, Merethe Hustoft, Sissel Johansson Brenna, Ane Johannessen

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

The aim of this study was to elucidate whether acquired interprofessional (IP) competencies increased with repeated IP courses. Methods. We used a cross-sectional survey including students from four IP courses at two Norwegian higher educational institutions. One site had a 1-2 weeks on-campus training for their bachelor students at the start of each of the three academic years, whilst the other site arranged a workplace-based course for final year health and social care students from both educational institutions. Students from the first site complete all three on-campus courses and the workplace-based course before completion of their education, while students …

Inkjet Printed 3d Magnetic And Dielectric Polymer Composites With Tailored Properties, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

The use of multi jet fusion (MJF) 3D-printing technology with magnetic nanoparticle inks and a novel pore-producing ink together with voxel-scale engineering techniques and predictive modeling provides an approach for designing and printing novel polymer nanocomposites and metamaterials with tailored physical and functional properties.

Reassessing Policy Responses To Irregular Migration In Receiving Democracies: A Process-Tracing Analysis Of Transactional Migration Governance, Otoniel Ramos

Student Research

This policy brief analyzes the growing use of transactional migration agreements (TMAs) by receiving democracies—bilateral arrangements that exchange financial or diplomatic concessions for the external enforcement of migration control. While politically expedient, TMAs often generate long-term strategic liabilities: they reduce state control over enforcement outcomes, expose receiving states to coercive leverage by partner states, and weaken normative commitments to transparency and rights protection. Using analytic process tracing and formal modeling, this paper identifies four recurring mechanisms by which TMAs evolve into systems of asymmetric dependence. It then evaluates three alternative policy frameworks—Exit Doctrine, Legal Category Reform, and a Structured Conditionality …

Pilot Study Of Canakinumab (Ilaris) In Steroid Naïve Children With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Demonstrates Safety And Exploratory Changes In Potential Serum Protein Response Biomarkers, Christopher F. Spurney, Jessica Chong, Heather Gordish-Dressman, Yetrib Hathout

Pharmacy Faculty Scholarship

Background: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive muscular disease associated with muscle fiber degeneration and increased inflammatory responses including Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and other cytokines. Canakinumab (Ilaris) is an anti-human IL-1β monoclonal antibody that neutralizes IL-1β. Methods: We completed an open-label, single dose pilot study of canakinumab 2 mg/kg subcutaneous injection in steroid naïve boys with DMD older than 2 years of age to determine safety and potential serum response biomarkers of efficacy at 4-weeks post treatment. Proteome profiling was performed using high throughput multiplexing aptamer SomaScan assay based technology targeting 1,500 unique serum proteins. Results: Three subjects completed …

2025 May 20 - Medical Student Education Committee Minutes, Medical Student Education Committee, East Tennessee State University

Medical Student Education Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.

Commencement: Conferral Of Baccalaureate Degrees May 21, 2025, New Jersey Institute Of Technology

Commencement Programs

Program for the commencement conferral of Baccalaureate degrees. The ceremony took place on Wednesday, May 21, 2025.

Characterization Of Immunogenicity Of Hiv Mrna Vaccine In Humanized Mice, Omoyeni Precious Adejare

Biotechnology Theses

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a leading global cause of mortality. Despite decades of research, a definitive cure or an effective vaccine for HIV infection has yet to be discovered. The major target for HIV vaccine development is the envelope (Env) trimeric protein that is responsible for host cell attachment and fusion. This comprises gp120 and the transmembrane gp41. Gp140, a truncated form of gp160(full envelope trimer) lacks the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of gp41, closely mimics the native HIV envelope has been shown to enhance the induction of broadly neutralizing antibodies (BnAbs) when used as protein vaccine in previous …

Exploring Gender Differences And Psychosocial Mechanisms In Heterosexist And Cisgenderist Attitudes Across The U.S. And India, Benjamin Gronich

ETD Collection

No abstract provided.

Correlates Of Internalized Weight Bias In An Ethnically Diverse College Sample, Amanda Cipolla

Psychology ETDs

Understanding factors related to internalized weight bias (IWB), particularly among diverse populations, is an important avenue of research to inform interventions aimed at reducing IWB. This study surveyed college students (n = 319) about their body image, social media use, and culture. ANOVA, multiple regression, and hierarchical regressions were used to analyze data. Overall, body image flexibility emerged as a strongly negatively related to IWB, indicating potentially protective qualities. Physical appearance comparison, objectified body consciousness, and BMI emerged as maladaptive correlates. Findings related to social media were more complicated, with appearance related social media consciousness as an important negative correlate, …

Systematic Review On The Treatment Of Emotional Abuse Victimization In Women By An Intimate Partner, Günnur Karakurt, Rhea D’Silva, Çerağ Oğuztüzün, Ankita Choudhary, Keming Gao, Shari Bolen

Faculty Scholarship

Purpose: Emotional partner abuse, often closely intertwined with physical assault, involves persistent emotional mistreatment by an intimate partner. Despite its significance, research specifically focusing on emotional IPV is limited. This study systematically reviews the effectiveness of treatments for women victimized by emotional abuse from an intimate partner. Methods: Following the guidelines outlined in the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions, we identified four relevant studies published between 2010 and 2019 with interventions designed for survivors of IPV. Results: The total sample size of 857 was included in the current study (I² = 95%). Our systematic review revealed two …

Plastic’S Quiet Role In Defeating Poverty, Vladimir Snurenco

University Faculty Publications and Creative Works

While often criticized for polluting the planet, plastic has quietly played a vital role in reducing poverty and saving lives. From mosquito nets and syringes to affordable food packaging, plastic makes basic goods and medical care more accessible to the world’s poorest. The article argues that although plastic pollution is real, its benefits for the global poor far outweigh the costs—and that trade-offs must be honestly considered.

Influence Of Acid-Catalyzed Dehydration And Pressure On Woody Biomass Carbonization: Exploring Carbon Yield, Heteroatom Functionalities, And Biochar Atomistic Structure, Valentina Sierra, Robert J. Macias, Jonathan P. Mathews, Vincent Carré, Sébastien L Eclerc, Alice Budai, Farid Chejne, Jimena Castro-Gutierrez, Vanessa Fierro, Manuel Garcia-Perez

Bio-Char IV

Please click Additional Files below to see the full abstract

Torrefied Palm Kernel Shell Biochar As A Promising Material For Hydrogen Sulfur (H2s) Adsorption, Marlon Cordoba-Ramirez, Jader Alean Valle, Farid Chejne, Carlos Martinez-Smit, David Perez Babilonia

Bio-Char IV

Please click Additional Files below to see the full abstract

Biochar As Biofertilizer For The Cultivation Of Strawberries, Silvia Fiore, Ilaria Orlandella, Marco Piras, Elena Belcore, Kyra Nancie Smith, Franco Berruti

Bio-Char IV

Please click Additional Files below to see the full abstract

Leveraging Reduced Order Models And High-Fidelity Simulations For Efficient Multifidelity Uncertainty Quantification Of Thermal Systems, Jakob G. Bates

Theses and Dissertations

Simulation-led design is becoming an important part of thermal systems design. Simulations of thermal systems continue to improve in their fidelity, but this comes with an increased computational cost. Additionally, uncertainty in simulation inputs, such as thermophysical properties, leads to uncertainty in simulation outputs. For simulations to be used rigorously for simulation-led design, this uncertainty must be quantified. Performing uncertainty quantification on thermal simulations is made difficult by their many uncertain parameters and high computational cost. Multifidelity uncertainty quantification is a set of methods that reduce the cost of uncertainty quantification by leveraging high-fidelity, high-cost simulations with low-fidelity, low-cost simulations. …

The Future Of The Us Marine Seafloor And Subseafloor Sampling Capabilities, Future 2024 Pi-Team, Olga Libman‐Roshal

Department of Earth and Environmental Studies Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Recent changes in US oceanographic assets are impacting scientists' ability to access seafloor and sub-seafloor materials and thus constraining progress on science critical for societal needs. Here we identify national infrastructure needs to address critical science questions. This commentary reports on community-driven discussions that took place during the 3-day FUTURE of US Seafloor Sampling Capabilities 2024 Workshop, which used an “all-hands-on-deck” approach to assess seafloor and sub-seafloor sampling requirements of a broad range of scientific objectives, focusing on capabilities that could be supported through the US Academic Research Fleet (US-ARF) now or in the near future. Cross-cutting issues identified …

Fieldnote 23: Healing Through Storytelling: Black Feminist Research & The Power Of Journaling, Venus Evans-Winters, Mildred Boveda

Fieldnotes of a Black Woman Scholar: Research, Culture, and Wellness

In this episode, we journey into the heart of Black feminist research and healing through the lens of storytelling. Together, we, Dr. Mildred Boveda and Dr. Evans-Winters, reflect on the power of narrative as a method of resistance, a source of knowledge, and a sacred tool for personal and collective transformation. Drawing from our own lives and the legacies of Black feminist scholars and creators, we explore how storytelling shows up in our work and why it matters now more than ever. We also turn inward with a conversation about journaling—how it anchors our thoughts, reveals our truths, and supports …

Development Of Stem-Based Virtual Microscope Module In Fundamental Geology Course, Bigharta Bekti Susetyo, Dipo Caesario, Yulia Hanoselina, Helfia Edial, Intan Lestari Mulyaning Tyas, Ahmad Syauqi Hidayatillah, Alfyananda Kurnia Putra, Salem Amer Sayma

Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi: Kajian, Teori, dan Praktek dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi

This research aims to develop a STEM-based virtual microscope module. It follows a 4D development model, comprising define, design, develop, and disseminate stages. Interview were employed as the primary data collection techniques. The data analysis techniques utilized both descriptive and quantitative methods. The feasibility of developed module validated by expert validators in material content, language, and learning design. Field testing was conducted with Geography Education Study Program students from Class of 2023 in the Fundamental Geology Course. The STEM-based virtual microscope module was deemed suitable for learning activities, receiving validation scores in the "good" category with minor revisions required. Student …

Analyzing Land Cover And Use In Bichi, Kano, Nigeria With Google Earth Data, Kabiru Abdullahi Abdulhamid, Adi Wibowo, Muhammad Junaid

Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi: Kajian, Teori, dan Praktek dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi

The research investigates land cover and land use change trends in Bichi, Kano State, Nigeria, between 2003 and 2023, with a focus on the impacts of agricultural expansion and urbanization. Google Earth Pro's high-resolution satellite imagery was used to assess trends in agricultural land, forest cover, and settlement areas. The findings reveal a drastic reduction in agricultural land from 60 hectares in 2003 to 40 hectares in 2023 and the decline of forest cover from 30 hectares to 20 hectares. On the other hand, built-up settlement areas increased from 10 hectares to 40 hectares. All these processes have resulted in …