Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (294638)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (237137)
- Law (171130)
- Education (161436)
- Arts and Humanities (158946)
-
- Medicine and Health Sciences (142354)
- Engineering (121246)
- Life Sciences (104925)
- Computer Sciences (63881)
- Earth Sciences (59555)
- Environmental Sciences (52770)
- Higher Education (50901)
- History (48893)
- Psychology (44768)
- Business (43571)
- Communication (40119)
- Sociology (39183)
- Physics (34252)
- Chemistry (33382)
- Geology (30010)
- Religion (27549)
- Medical Specialties (27507)
- Mathematics (27239)
- Public Health (26610)
- Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (25941)
- Library and Information Science (25553)
- Electrical and Computer Engineering (24497)
- United States History (20666)
- Mechanical Engineering (20592)
- Plant Sciences (20240)
- Institution
-
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (51591)
- Western Michigan University (33427)
- University of New Mexico (31118)
- University of Montana (30421)
- University of South Florida (29184)
-
- University of Kentucky (27412)
- Utah State University (26302)
- University of Mississippi (25663)
- Louisiana State University (23453)
- University of New Hampshire (22111)
- Mississippi State University (21402)
- Brigham Young University (21338)
- San Jose State University (19600)
- University of Central Florida (19270)
- Missouri University of Science and Technology (19215)
- Purdue University (18496)
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (18298)
- University of North Dakota (16361)
- City University of New York (CUNY) (15738)
- TÜBİTAK (15009)
- Old Dominion University (14981)
- Eastern Illinois University (14572)
- Walden University (14297)
- University of Northern Iowa (14071)
- Portland State University (13952)
- University of South Carolina (13803)
- Nova Southeastern University (13526)
- Western Kentucky University (13351)
- Virginia Commonwealth University (13190)
- Singapore Management University (13080)
- Keyword
-
- Newspaper (25659)
- Education (13676)
- Student newspaper (11809)
- Humans (9096)
- Spartan Daily (8153)
-
- History (7943)
- Bowling Green State University (7666)
- Higher education (7130)
- EIU (7054)
- Newspapers (6910)
- Newsletter (6574)
- Eastern Illinois University (6447)
- Daily Eastern News (6305)
- Students (6169)
- Faculty (6121)
- BG News (5994)
- COVID-19 (5699)
- Student newspapers (5446)
- College student newspapers and periodicals (5411)
- Student life (5301)
- Pennsylvania (5204)
- Student Newspaper (5184)
- Gender (5003)
- Collegeville (4921)
- Periodicals (4846)
- Female (4830)
- United States (4778)
- Women (4738)
- Mental health (4627)
- B.G. News (4594)
- Publication Year
-
- 2026 (49001)
- 2025 (67440)
- 2024 (71413)
- 2023 (70040)
- 2022 (74016)
-
- 2021 (84175)
- 2020 (69182)
- 2019 (65557)
- 2018 (63842)
- 2017 (61511)
- 2016 (59795)
- 2015 (55238)
- 2014 (53419)
- 2013 (50078)
- 2012 (49147)
- 2011 (42258)
- 2010 (39197)
- 2009 (35190)
- 2008 (32251)
- 2007 (29682)
- 2006 (27758)
- 2005 (25168)
- 2004 (22805)
- 2003 (20606)
- 2002 (19184)
- 2001 (17955)
- 2000 (17623)
- 1999 (15985)
- 1998 (15776)
- 1997 (15332)
- Publication
-
- Theses and Dissertations (47965)
- Electronic Theses and Dissertations (23481)
- Faculty Publications (21841)
- Theses (16562)
- Dissertations (15778)
-
- Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies (13409)
- Sheet Music Collection (12974)
- Masters Theses (12097)
- Legacy Scout Tickets from Pure Oil Company (11044)
- Montana Kaimin, 1898-present (9807)
- IGC Proceedings (1977-2023) (9261)
- Master's Theses (9033)
- Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems (8612)
- Faculty Scholarship (8529)
- USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations (8239)
- Articles (7758)
- Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD) (7646)
- Spartan Daily (School of Journalism and Mass Communications) (7609)
- Graduate Theses and Dissertations (7596)
- Honors Theses (7218)
- Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD) (6951)
- Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues) (6909)
- Thin Sections (6677)
- Doctoral Dissertations and Projects (6397)
- BG News (Student Newspaper) (6063)
- Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers (5911)
- All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023 (5815)
- Doctoral Dissertations (5718)
- Open Access Dissertations (5544)
- Dissertations and Theses (5114)
- Publication Type
Articles 64141 - 64170 of 1825365
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Critical Constellations: The Second Premio Alambique, Dale Knickerbocker, Mary E. Ginway
Critical Constellations: The Second Premio Alambique, Dale Knickerbocker, Mary E. Ginway
Alambique. Revista académica de ciencia ficción y fantasía / Jornal acadêmico de ficção científica e fantasía
This article announces the winner of the second Premio Alambique, awarded by Alambique: Revista Académica de Ciencia Ficción y Fantasia / Jornal Acadêmico de Ficção Científica e Fantasía to the best academic books or monograph about science fiction and/or fantasy in the Hispanic and Luso-Brazilian worlds (including those in the U.S.), and offers a brief review of all submissions.
Singular-Perturbation Control Of A Tendon-Driven Soft Robot: Theory And Experiments, Lucas Novaki Ribeiro, Pablo Borja, Cosimo Della Santina, Bastian Deutschmann
Singular-Perturbation Control Of A Tendon-Driven Soft Robot: Theory And Experiments, Lucas Novaki Ribeiro, Pablo Borja, Cosimo Della Santina, Bastian Deutschmann
School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics
The existing model-based control strategies for tendon-driven continuum soft robots neglect the dynamics of the actuation system. Nevertheless, such dynamics have an important impact on the closed-loop performance. This work analyzes the influence of the actuation dynamics in tendon-driven continuum soft robots performing trajectory-tracking tasks. To this end, we use singular perturbation (SP) theory to design controllers that account for such dynamics. We provide the analytical formulation of the SP controllers and their in-depth experimental validation. Additionally, we use high-and low-stiffness tendons to experimentally compare the performance of the proposed SP controllers against traditional feedback control schemes that disregard the …
Jonathan Voorhis V. Patrick Ginkel
Jonathan Voorhis V. Patrick Ginkel
2025 Decisions
USDC for the Western District of Pennsylvania
Strategies For Addressing The School Vaping Problem In The United States, Shanika Cole
Strategies For Addressing The School Vaping Problem In The United States, Shanika Cole
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
Vaping has become a pressing health concern among students, providing easy access to nicotine and other harmful chemicals. In schools, this issue threatened student well-being, discipline, and policy enforcement, underscoring the need for effective prevention. The purpose of this mixed-method study was to examine of the U.S. school practices and policies addressing vaping and (b) the development of a strategic prevention and intervention plan informed by the American Stop Smoking Intervention Study Framework (ASSIST Model). The study focused on one public school system and sought to answer practice-based research questions: How can the Board of Education effectively decrease vaping incidence …
Impact Of Retaining Midlevel Managers At A U.S. Bank Branch, Sharlene Marie Malcolm
Impact Of Retaining Midlevel Managers At A U.S. Bank Branch, Sharlene Marie Malcolm
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
Employee retention is essential for sustaining organizational stability and performance, particularly in the financial services industry, where turnover disrupts client relationships and reduces productivity. This challenge matters to bank leaders seeking efficiency, employees pursuing career stability, clients depending on consistent service, and communities relying on strong financial institutions. The purpose of this qualitative pragmatic inquiry study was to explore strategies that midlevel bank managers in U.S. branches used to reduce employee turnover. Guided by Herzberg’s two-factor theory, the study examined how intrinsic motivators, growth opportunities, autonomy, appreciation, and work–life balance shaped loyalty and commitment. Data were collected through semistructured interviews …
The Development And Validation Of The Measure Of Critical Reflection, Yea Jin Chang
The Development And Validation Of The Measure Of Critical Reflection, Yea Jin Chang
Dissertations
Critical reflection, a component of critical consciousness, is defined as a metacognitive ability that is engaged when identifying, critiquing, and transforming social oppression. This study developed and validated the Measure of Critical Reflection, with items that assess participants’ cognitive ability to critically reflect and are framed to be generalizable across time and social contexts. Items were generated through literature review and interviews with critical consciousness educators and data was collected across two samples for factor structure analysis (N = 300) and replication and validation (N = 286). Results confirmed that a unidimensional model was most appropriate to represent the data …
The Social Aesthetics Of Recognition, Italo Alves
The Social Aesthetics Of Recognition, Italo Alves
Dissertations
The history of social philosophy is a history of suspicion toward the aesthetic (1). However, since we apprehend social reality fundamentally through its aesthetic appearances, an account is needed of how “the aesthetic” must enter the social-philosophical discourse, particularly in reconstructive models of social critique. I call this account “social aesthetics.” Social aesthetics illuminates how certain social experiences generate normative claims even in the lack of discursive articulation. (2) I argue that the philosophy of recognition, concerned with this relationship between social experience and normative claim-making, contains an unacknowledged aesthetic dimension, which I uncover through a critical reading of Axel …
Efficacy Of Peroneal Nerve Functional Electrical Stimulation (Fes) For The Reduction Of Bradykinesia In Parkinson’S Disease: An Assessor-Blinded Randomised Controlled Trial (Steps Ii)—Study Protocol, Abbey Tufft, Helen Neilens, Jonathan Marsden, Siobhan Creanor, Ayesha Ali, Margaret Donovan-Hall, Paigan Aspinall, Amber Lord, Ben Jones, Paul Taylor
Efficacy Of Peroneal Nerve Functional Electrical Stimulation (Fes) For The Reduction Of Bradykinesia In Parkinson’S Disease: An Assessor-Blinded Randomised Controlled Trial (Steps Ii)—Study Protocol, Abbey Tufft, Helen Neilens, Jonathan Marsden, Siobhan Creanor, Ayesha Ali, Margaret Donovan-Hall, Paigan Aspinall, Amber Lord, Ben Jones, Paul Taylor
School of Health Professions
Introduction Difficulty with walking can lead to reduced quality of life for people with Parkinson’s disease (pwPD); improving walking is considered a treatment priority. Drug therapies can control PD symptoms; however, pwPD often still experience mobility problems. Functional electrical stimulation (FES) induces movement in weak muscles via external electrical stimulation. FES is used in stroke and multiple sclerosis patients to correct dropped foot by stimulating the common peroneal nerve and is associated with improved quality of life and mobility. The randomised feasibility study preceding this definitive study showed that daily FES can produce a clinically meaningful improvement in walking speed …
Dwr Webinar Series Flyer - Fall 2025, Brannen V. Varner
Dwr Webinar Series Flyer - Fall 2025, Brannen V. Varner
Dissertation Writers Retreat
Flyer for the Fall 2025 Dissertation Writers Retreat Webinar Series.
“This Is The Job Now”: A Phenomenological Study Of Meaning Making In University Faculty Regarding Role Expectations In Response To Student Crises, Leslie Watland
Dissertations
In recent years, faculty members in higher education found themselves at the intersection of rising student mental health concerns and increasing institutional expectations regarding student support. While universities traditionally framed faculty as educators and researchers, faculty roles now require engagement in emotional labor and crisis management—often without corresponding training. This dissertation explores how instructors at one university navigate these expanding expectations, examining their self-understanding, institutional positioning, and the broader implications of compliance care work. Compliance care work is a term developed in this study to describe the bureaucratization of faculty involvement in student well-being. It is an institutionalized response to …
More Than Trauma: The Story Of Intergenerational Survival, Tiffany Fang
More Than Trauma: The Story Of Intergenerational Survival, Tiffany Fang
Dissertations
Parental trauma can have a profound effect on children. The process of passing along traumatic experiences, known as the intergenerational transmission of trauma (IGT) and the process of passing along adaptations to these adverse circumstances, known as the intergenerational transmission of resilience (IGR), have been explored in populations such as survivors of the Holocaust and war refugees (Danieli et al., 2017; Kellermann, 2001; Sangalang & Vang, 2017). This study sought to extend findings to Chinese American immigrant families, many of whom experienced trauma in the form of war, sociopolitical violence, and poverty in 20th-century China. Despite the presence of these …
Exploring General Education Teachers' Awareness Of Ableism In Elementary School, Hana Elizabeth Polachek
Exploring General Education Teachers' Awareness Of Ableism In Elementary School, Hana Elizabeth Polachek
Dissertations
Ableism, or prejudice and discrimination on the basis of dis/ability is of growing interest to both practitioners and researchers (Branco et al., 2019; Friedman & Awsumb, 2019). In the United States, there are federal laws that protect public education as a fundamental right regardless of a student’s ability status. Prior researchers found that educators can hold biases with respect to a student’s disability label (Bassey et al., 2020; Donohue & Bornman, 2015; Freer, 2018; Gifford & Knott, 2016; Ko & Boswell, 2013; Lucas, et al., 2009; Nah & Tan, 2021; Pachiţa & Gherguţ, 2021; Röhm et al., 2022; Wüthrich & …
Adolescent Social Media Use And Complete Mental Health: Examining The Intersections Of Identity, Social-Emotional Skills, And Social Support, Reese Hyzer
Dissertations
Social media and technology use have become ubiquitous for today’s adolescents. With the rise in technology use, mental health disorder diagnoses have also increased. Despite the increase in concern for both adolescent social media use and mental health, many schools, parents, and youth service clinicians do not have the knowledge or resources to intervene effectively. The current study explores two research questions. The first is to evaluate the moderating effect of social-emotional skills and social support on the relationship between social media use and mental health through structural equation modeling (SEM). The second research question is to explore whether this …
Effects Of Gratitude, Mindfulness, And Goal Setting On College Athletes' Well-Being, Performance, And Motivation, Vanessa E. Vanwoerkom
Effects Of Gratitude, Mindfulness, And Goal Setting On College Athletes' Well-Being, Performance, And Motivation, Vanessa E. Vanwoerkom
Student Works
Because of the emphasis of sports in today’s society, athletes experience near-constant pressure from the public, coaches, and fans. This can make it difficult to control feelings of stress, anxiety, and even depression. Positive psychology interventions have been shown to be useful in teaching athletes to cope with difficult emotions and to handle the stress that accompanied advanced competition (Gabana, 2018). The benefits of positive affect have been shown to enhance motivation and attention, facilitate coping with hardship, and increase problem-solving skills (McCarthy, 2011). The practices of gratitude, mindfulness, and goal setting are some of the most effective skills taught …
Power, Positionality, And Questioning Corporal Punishment: Caste Dynamics And The Ethics Of Anthropological Research In Indian Schools, Jessica Chandras
Power, Positionality, And Questioning Corporal Punishment: Caste Dynamics And The Ethics Of Anthropological Research In Indian Schools, Jessica Chandras
UNF Faculty Research and Scholarship
This reflection critically examines corporal punishment in Indian schools, highlighting how pedagogical violence perpetuates caste and socioeconomic class inequalities. Drawing from my fieldwork experiences, I explore how my insider/outsider positionality helped me to understand systemic oppression and frameworks of modernity within the neoliberal education system I was studying. Additionally, I interrogate the limitations of cultural relativity by emphasizing a need for anthropologists to confront ethical dilemmas entrenched within the power dynamics in our field sites.
Agenda (9-5-2025), California State University, San Bernardino - Associated Students, Incorporated
Agenda (9-5-2025), California State University, San Bernardino - Associated Students, Incorporated
Associated Students, Incorporated records
No abstract provided.
The Impact Of A Major Educational Shift On Cognitive Load: A Cross-Sectional Study Of Uae University Students, Yousef Aljawarneh, Hasan Al-Omari
The Impact Of A Major Educational Shift On Cognitive Load: A Cross-Sectional Study Of Uae University Students, Yousef Aljawarneh, Hasan Al-Omari
Journal of Social, Behavioral, and Health Sciences
The shift to remote learning has significantly influenced cognitive load among university students, impacting their ability to learn and comprehend effectively. In this study, we assessed cognitive load among students at the Higher Colleges of Technology (HCT) in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a cross-sectional descriptive design, we collected data from 2,085 students via self-administered questionnaires between February and May of 2021. The sample was predominantly female (78.5%) and single (91.3%). The Cognitive Load Scale (subscale range: 0-40) revealed moderate mean scores of 19.59 for intrinsic load (ICL) and 16.69 for extraneous load (ECL), with …
Re: Approval Letter For The Butte Priority Soils Operable Unit (Bpsou) Draft Final Insufficiently Reclaimed Sites Field Sampling Plan (Fsp): Bres No. 26 – Cripple Dump (Dated August 21, 2025), Molly Roby
Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site
No abstract provided.
Understanding The Impact Of Patient Engagement In Effective Management Of Chronic Conditions, Tracey Phillips
Understanding The Impact Of Patient Engagement In Effective Management Of Chronic Conditions, Tracey Phillips
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
This study was developed to address the partner site's need for an evidence-based approach to improving patient engagement among elderly individuals managing chronic diseases. Low engagement, often driven by poor provider–patient communication, non-compliance, and limited use of healthcare technology, was identified as a barrier to effective self-management and optimal health outcomes. Guided by the social cognitive theory, behavioral, cognitive, and environmental factors influencing engagement and self-efficacy were examined. Two practice-focused questions examined: identifying barriers to engagement and the impact of the provider–patient relationship on outcomes. The purpose of the project was to develop an evidence-based approach to enhance patient engagement. …
Coping Strategies Of African American Cisgender Female Veterans After Experiencing Military Sexual Trauma, Denise Loretta Bullock
Coping Strategies Of African American Cisgender Female Veterans After Experiencing Military Sexual Trauma, Denise Loretta Bullock
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
The United States Veterans Health Administration (VHA) provides care for female veterans who have experienced military sexual trauma (MST), which is harassment and physical assault that occurs while on active military duty. This generic qualitative study involved understanding coping skills of cisgender African American female veterans who experienced MST and the impact of race on their coping skills. A significant gap exists in literature regarding how African American female veterans have coped with MST. This study involved using the transactional theory of stress and coping, which asserts coping responses reflect an imbalance between demands of a person’s environment and what …
Perverse Convergences: Aelred Of Rievaulx And The Queerness Of Waiting, Zaccary A. Haney
Perverse Convergences: Aelred Of Rievaulx And The Queerness Of Waiting, Zaccary A. Haney
Dissertations
ABSTRACT Using Aelred of Rievaulx’s (1110-1167) treatise Spiritual Friendship and his fundamental insight, “God is friendship,” this dissertation seeks to understand how the divine arrives woven into the dynamics of human relationships. I bring together social media research, critical theories of language, queer phenomenology, queer temporalities, and liberation theologies into a cross-temporal erotic narrative between Aelred and me. The first part establishes the imaginative distemporal space of Sodom, based on a shared homosexual identity. It critiques historical and theological disciplines as familiarizing discourses that compel arrivals of the other through structures authentication and the social magic of professionalization. In the …
The Influence Of Defects: Oxidation Of Non-Planar Transition Metal Model Catalysts, Maxwell Gillum
The Influence Of Defects: Oxidation Of Non-Planar Transition Metal Model Catalysts, Maxwell Gillum
Dissertations
Metal-catalyzed oxidation reactions are a major application of heterogeneous catalysis and are a widely applied synthetic route for the production of chemicals and reagents essential to modern society. However, as the intricacies of heterogeneous surface catalysis are slowly being unraveled, minute details of the catalytic environment have been revealed to play outsized roles in the catalytic activity of the surface. The experiments herein further investigate the interplay between surface geometry and the formation oxygen-induced surface structures. Understanding how defects influence surface reactivity is a necessary step in gaining the ability to accurately model heterogeneous catalytic environments. Two different aspects of …
Special Education Disproportionality In Illinois: What Are We Doing?, Kaelyn Chanel Green
Special Education Disproportionality In Illinois: What Are We Doing?, Kaelyn Chanel Green
Dissertations
This mixed-methods study examined special education disproportionality in Illinois to determine current trends, root causes, and responses to significant disproportionality as reflected in Comprehensive Coordinated Early Intervening Services (CCEIS) plans. Quantitatively, repeated measures analyses of risk ratios over a five-year span revealed that although many districts had reduced overall risk ratios, racial and disability-based disparities persisted. Qualitatively, inductive content analysis of 32 CCEIS plans identified four primary root causes—deficiencies in Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) and Response to Intervention (RTI), inadequate Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) supports, cultural and linguistic barriers, and vague or misaligned problem statements. Most action plans …
How School Psychologists Narrow The Socioeconomic Opportunity Gap: The Practices And Beliefs Of School Psychologists In High-Performing, High-Poverty Schools, Nora Durgin
Dissertations
The purpose of this study is to examine the practices and beliefs of school psychologists working in high-performing, high-poverty (HP/HP) schools in order to make recommendations for how their practices can be replicated in other high-poverty schools to help narrow the socioeconomic opportunity gap. Results indicate that school psychologists engage in the major professional activities of school psychology practice to a similar degree as is documented in the existing literature. Despite relatively lower levels of engagement in delivering mental and behavioral health services, school psychologists view the practice to be highly impactful on students’ academic achievement. The school-wide activities commonly …
Philosophical Purification As Liberation And Transformation, Lachanda C. Davis
Philosophical Purification As Liberation And Transformation, Lachanda C. Davis
Dissertations
This study utilizes Plato’s conception of purification as a diagnostic tool to examine contemporary issues of police brutality and political violence. Within this context, I aim to treat the multiple tensions that arise with the question of living a good life. What does it mean to live and what does it mean to live a good life within constraints that magnify fear, anxiety, and despair? I argue that philosophical purification involves ‘aporia’ (perplexity; difficulty; confusion; loss; or puzzlement) in both a literal and generative sense. Moreover, the multiple aporias that arise cannot be reconciled by merely performing a religious rite …
Investigating Queer Asians' Accultrative Resilience And Wellbeing, Yiyu Cheng
Investigating Queer Asians' Accultrative Resilience And Wellbeing, Yiyu Cheng
Dissertations
This dissertation examines the role of resilience factors in moderating the effects of acculturative stress on the well-being of queer Asian Americans. A total of 181 survey responses were collected from queer-identified Asian Americans over the age of 18 residing in the United States. Using hierarchical multiple regression analysis, this study explores three models incorporating two identity resilience factors (ethnic identity salience and queer identity salience), two community resilience factors (ethnic community support and queer community support), and two intersectional resilience factors (queer Asian identity salience and queer Asian community support). Well-being was assessed through life satisfaction, negative affect, and …
Drawing The Curtain: A Grounded Theory Analysis Of The Conceptualizations Of Culture, Ethnicity And Race In Professional Training Materials For Child Life Certification, Kia Lee Ferrer
Dissertations
Objectives: Certified Child Life Specialists (CCLS) are pediatric healthcare professionals primarily working in hospital settings to support children and families in navigating the developmental challenges of hospitalization, illness, and enduring medical treatment. Recognizing the presence of racial and ethnic health disparities, coupled with the field’s notable lack of diversity (98% White female), the child life workforce is increasingly acknowledging the undeniable evidence that discriminatory behaviors adversely affect a child’s life and well-being. As advances in the social sciences increasingly reveal that discrimination functions as a "socially transmitted disease" in a child's life, I predict that the failure of child life …
The Beloved Disciple In Performance, Eric Christian Zito
The Beloved Disciple In Performance, Eric Christian Zito
Dissertations
This project aims to reconsider the Fourth Gospel’s Beloved Disciple from the standpoint of biblical performance criticism, an approach that takes seriously the likelihood that most first-century audiences would have encountered the Fourth Gospel by means of performance rather than private reading. The dissertation considers: 1) what difference the medium makes in a first-century reception of John’s Gospel, and 2) how early audiences would have been shaped by the discipleship model portrayed by the unnamed Beloved Disciple in a performance setting. Against the current of mainstream scholarship, I argue that the Beloved Disciple is a developing character who epitomizes Johannine …
Parental Autonomy Support And Children’S Affect As Predictors Of Children’S Stem Engagement In An Informal Educational Context, Bianca Martins Aldrich
Parental Autonomy Support And Children’S Affect As Predictors Of Children’S Stem Engagement In An Informal Educational Context, Bianca Martins Aldrich
Dissertations
In this project, we examined relations between parental talk and children’s affect on children’s STEM talk during an engineering-related activity (i.e., tinkering) in a local children’s museum. We characterized children’s affect in terms of valence (positive or negative) and activation (activating or deactivating), and parental talk was characterized as autonomy supportive or directive, as well as STEM-related or not. Parents and their 4- to 10-year-old children were recruited at the entrance of the Tinkering Lab exhibit at Chicago Children’s Museum. Parents and children were video and audio recorded during the activity. We coded parents’ and children’s behaviors using a time-sampling …
Fear Of Victimization, Trust, Security, And Public Spaces In Guatemala, Keyla Navarrete
Fear Of Victimization, Trust, Security, And Public Spaces In Guatemala, Keyla Navarrete
Dissertations
This dissertation explores fear of victimization, personal encounters with crime, perceptions of institutional trust, support for informal justice practices, and avoidance of spaces in Guatemala. Institutional trust—understood as individuals’ confidence in the police, judiciary, and correctional systems, particularly their fairness and effectiveness—is vital for democratic governance and social stability. High levels of trust in legal institutions can foster civic engagement, reduce social fragmentation, and encourage public cooperation in crime prevention. In contrast, diminished trust may lead individuals to withdraw from formal systems of justice, limiting the state's capacity to function effectively. Utilizing nationally representative data from the National Survey of …