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Blood Cell Image Segmentation And Classification: A Systematic Review, Muhammad Shahzad, Farman Ali, Syed Hamad Shirazi, Assad Rasheed, Awais Ahmad, Babar Shah, Daehan Kwak Feb 2024

Blood Cell Image Segmentation And Classification: A Systematic Review, Muhammad Shahzad, Farman Ali, Syed Hamad Shirazi, Assad Rasheed, Awais Ahmad, Babar Shah, Daehan Kwak

All Works

Background Blood diseases such as leukemia, anemia, lymphoma, and thalassemia are hematological disorders that relate to abnormalities in the morphology and concentration of blood elements, specifically white blood cells (WBC) and red blood cells (RBC). Accurate and efficient diagnosis of these conditions significantly depends on the expertise of hematologists and pathologists. To assist the pathologist in the diagnostic process, there has been growing interest in utilizing computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) techniques, particularly those using medical image processing and machine learning algorithms. Previous surveys in this domain have been narrowly focused, often only addressing specific areas like segmentation or classification but lacking …


A Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model For Sustainable And Resilient Supplier Selection And Management, Samah Ibrahim Abdel Aal Jan 2024

A Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model For Sustainable And Resilient Supplier Selection And Management, Samah Ibrahim Abdel Aal

Neutrosophic Systems with Applications

Sustainable and resilient supplier selection and management are essential to building environmentally responsible and resilient supply chains. Selecting sustainable and resilient suppliers enables organizations to ensure the long-term viability of the supply chain. To do that, there is a need to identify suitable suppliers that align with sustainability and resilience goals. This study aims to provide an overview of the requirements and criteria for selecting and managing sustainable and resilient suppliers and emphasizes the significance of integrating sustainability and resilience principles throughout the supply chain. Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) is used to deal with various criteria. The double normalization-based multi-aggregation (DNMA) …


Foundation Of Appurtenance And Inclusion Equations For Constructing The Operations Of Neutrosophic Numbers Needed In Neutrosophic Statistics, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Foundation Of Appurtenance And Inclusion Equations For Constructing The Operations Of Neutrosophic Numbers Needed In Neutrosophic Statistics, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Systems with Applications

We introduce for the first time the appurtenance equation and inclusion equation, which help in understanding the operations with neutrosophic numbers within the frame of neutrosophic statistics. The way of solving them resembles the equations whose coefficients are sets (not single numbers).


Unveiling Efficiency: Investigating Distance Measures In Wastewater Treatment Using Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Fuzzy Soft Set, Muhammad Saeed, Kinza Kareem, Fatima Razzaq, Muhammad Saqlain Jan 2024

Unveiling Efficiency: Investigating Distance Measures In Wastewater Treatment Using Interval-Valued Neutrosophic Fuzzy Soft Set, Muhammad Saeed, Kinza Kareem, Fatima Razzaq, Muhammad Saqlain

Neutrosophic Systems with Applications

To reduce the threats that wastewater poses to human health and the environment, water treatment techniques must be improved. The use of a procedure that includes preparation, testing, primary and secondary treatments, filtration, disinfection, and continuous monitoring is therefore required. The objective of this research is to create a hybrid notion that extends the idea of an interval-valued neutrosophic fuzzy soft set (IVNFSS) to an interval-valued neutrosophic fuzzy set. Operations like complement, union, and integration are included in the idea. To improve decision-making accuracy, a quality-assessment distance measure is incorporated, offering a numerical representation of the disparity between various factors. …


E-Payment Acceptance Factors In Bahrain: Neutrosophic Perspective, Yousif Albastaki Jan 2024

E-Payment Acceptance Factors In Bahrain: Neutrosophic Perspective, Yousif Albastaki

Information Sciences Letters

In this study we investigate how an extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) might be used to gain a better understanding of the factors that influence customers decisions to accept E-payment services in the Kingdom of Bahrain. The work adapted a quantitative approach, and a questionnaire was distributed to 530 E-payment users in the Kingdom of Bahrain using convenience sampling, and 397 viable responses were collected for further analysis. Research hypotheses were tested after a descriptive analysis was conducted to identify patterns in the data and a subsequent inferential analysis using structural equation modeling (SEM) with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and …


Properties Of Co-Local Function And Related Φ-Operator In Ideal Neutrosophic Topological Spaces, José Sanabria, Carlos Granados, Leslie Sánchez Jan 2024

Properties Of Co-Local Function And Related Φ-Operator In Ideal Neutrosophic Topological Spaces, José Sanabria, Carlos Granados, Leslie Sánchez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


An Evaluation Of Triangular Neutrosophic Pert Analysis For Real-Life Project Time And Cost Estimation, Priyadharsini. S, Kungumaraj E, Santhi. R Jan 2024

An Evaluation Of Triangular Neutrosophic Pert Analysis For Real-Life Project Time And Cost Estimation, Priyadharsini. S, Kungumaraj E, Santhi. R

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Embedding Norms Into Neutrosophic Multi Fuzzy Subrings, B. Anitha, P. Tharini Jan 2024

Embedding Norms Into Neutrosophic Multi Fuzzy Subrings, B. Anitha, P. Tharini

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Ranking Of Neutrosophic Number Based On Values And Ambiguities And Its Application To Linear Programming Problem, Manas Karak, Pramodh Bharati, Animesh Mahata Jan 2024

Ranking Of Neutrosophic Number Based On Values And Ambiguities And Its Application To Linear Programming Problem, Manas Karak, Pramodh Bharati, Animesh Mahata

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 63,2024, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Said Broumi Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 63,2024, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Said Broumi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


An Efficient Approach For Solving Time-Dependent Shortest Path Problem Under Fermatean Neutrosophic Environment, Vidhya K, Saraswathi A, Said Broumi Jan 2024

An Efficient Approach For Solving Time-Dependent Shortest Path Problem Under Fermatean Neutrosophic Environment, Vidhya K, Saraswathi A, Said Broumi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Foundation Of Superhyperstructure & Neutrosophic Superhyperstructure (Review Paper), Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Foundation Of Superhyperstructure & Neutrosophic Superhyperstructure (Review Paper), Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Ordered Subalgebras Of Ordered Bci-Algebras Based On The Mbj-Neutrosophic Structure, Eunsuk Yang, Eun Hwan Roh, Young Bae Jun Jan 2024

Ordered Subalgebras Of Ordered Bci-Algebras Based On The Mbj-Neutrosophic Structure, Eunsuk Yang, Eun Hwan Roh, Young Bae Jun

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Introduction Of Neutrosophic Soft Lie Algebras, Sebuhi Abdullayev, Kemale Veliyeva, Sadi Bayramov Jan 2024

Introduction Of Neutrosophic Soft Lie Algebras, Sebuhi Abdullayev, Kemale Veliyeva, Sadi Bayramov

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Spherical Cubic Sets, J. Shalinitharanya, M. Trinita Pricilla, R. Anitha Cruz Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Spherical Cubic Sets, J. Shalinitharanya, M. Trinita Pricilla, R. Anitha Cruz

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic B-Spline Surface Approximation Model For 3-Dimensional Data Collection, Siti Nur Idara Rosli, Mohammadi Izati Emir Izulkifly Jan 2024

Neutrosophic B-Spline Surface Approximation Model For 3-Dimensional Data Collection, Siti Nur Idara Rosli, Mohammadi Izati Emir Izulkifly

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Encoding And Decoding Algorithm For Ascii Code System, A. A. Salama, Zahraa Tarek, Eman Yousif Darwish Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Encoding And Decoding Algorithm For Ascii Code System, A. A. Salama, Zahraa Tarek, Eman Yousif Darwish

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Linguistic Valued Hypersoft Set With Application: Medical Diagnosis And Treatment, Muhammad Saqlain, Poom Kumam, Wiyada Kumam Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Linguistic Valued Hypersoft Set With Application: Medical Diagnosis And Treatment, Muhammad Saqlain, Poom Kumam, Wiyada Kumam

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


On Sθ-Summability In Neutrosophic-2-Normed Spaces, Sumaira Aslam, Archana Sharma, Vijay Kumar Jan 2024

On Sθ-Summability In Neutrosophic-2-Normed Spaces, Sumaira Aslam, Archana Sharma, Vijay Kumar

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


On Λ-Statistical And Vλ-Statistical Summability In Neutrosophic-2-Normed Spaces, Sumaira Aslam, Vijay Kumar, Archana Sharma Jan 2024

On Λ-Statistical And Vλ-Statistical Summability In Neutrosophic-2-Normed Spaces, Sumaira Aslam, Vijay Kumar, Archana Sharma

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Automata And Reverse Neutrosophic Automata, Anil Kumar Ram, Anupam K. Singh, Bikky Kumar Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Automata And Reverse Neutrosophic Automata, Anil Kumar Ram, Anupam K. Singh, Bikky Kumar

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


New Algebraic Structure For Diophantine Neutrosophic Subbisemirings Of Bisemirings, G. Manikandan, M. Palanikumar, P. Vijayalakshmi, Aiyared Iampan Jan 2024

New Algebraic Structure For Diophantine Neutrosophic Subbisemirings Of Bisemirings, G. Manikandan, M. Palanikumar, P. Vijayalakshmi, Aiyared Iampan

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


The Minimum Spanning Tree Problem On Networks With Neutrosophic Numbers, Kalyan Adhikary, Prashnatita Pal, Jayanta Poray Jan 2024

The Minimum Spanning Tree Problem On Networks With Neutrosophic Numbers, Kalyan Adhikary, Prashnatita Pal, Jayanta Poray

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Interval-Valued Anti Fuzzy Linear Space, Sivaramakrishnan S, Vijayabalaji S, And Balaji P Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Interval-Valued Anti Fuzzy Linear Space, Sivaramakrishnan S, Vijayabalaji S, And Balaji P

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Sine Trigonometric Aggregation Operators With Single-Valued Neutrosophic Z-Numbers: Application In Business Site Selection, Muhammad Kamran, Nadeem Salamat, Muhammad Shazib Hameed Jan 2024

Sine Trigonometric Aggregation Operators With Single-Valued Neutrosophic Z-Numbers: Application In Business Site Selection, Muhammad Kamran, Nadeem Salamat, Muhammad Shazib Hameed

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Extension For Neutrosophic Vague Subbisemirings Of Bisemirings, G. Manikandan, M. Palanikumar, P. Vijayalakshmi Jan 2024

Extension For Neutrosophic Vague Subbisemirings Of Bisemirings, G. Manikandan, M. Palanikumar, P. Vijayalakshmi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Comprehensive Review Merec Weighting Method For Smart Building Selection For New Capital Using Neutrosophic Theory, Asmaa Elsayed Jan 2024

Comprehensive Review Merec Weighting Method For Smart Building Selection For New Capital Using Neutrosophic Theory, Asmaa Elsayed

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Statistical Analysis Of Temperatures Of Cities In The Southeastern Anatolia Region Of Turkey, Hacer Şengül Kandemir, Nazlım Deniz Aral, Murat Karakaş, Mikail Et Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Statistical Analysis Of Temperatures Of Cities In The Southeastern Anatolia Region Of Turkey, Hacer Şengül Kandemir, Nazlım Deniz Aral, Murat Karakaş, Mikail Et

Neutrosophic Systems with Applications

In the paper, neutrosophic statistical analysis of temperature data of different cities in the southeastern Anatolia region of Turkey is given. The neutrosophic mean and neutrosophic coefficient of variation are computed using the temperature data. From the analysis, it is concluded that the temperatures of Mardin and Şanlıurfa cities are more consistent than the other cities in Turkey. In addition, the neutrosophic results are compared with results under classical statistics. Based on the comparative study, it can be concluded that neutrosophic statistical results are more adequate, flexible, and more informative than classical statistics.


The Impact Of Individual Techno-Characteristics On Information Privacy Concerns In The Diffusion Of Mobile Contact Tracing, Jiesen Lin, Dapeng Liu, Lemuria Carter Jan 2024

The Impact Of Individual Techno-Characteristics On Information Privacy Concerns In The Diffusion Of Mobile Contact Tracing, Jiesen Lin, Dapeng Liu, Lemuria Carter

KSU Proceedings on Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

In the wake of the global health crisis, mobile contact tracing applications have emerged as important tools in managing disease spread. However, their effectiveness heavily relies on mass adoption, significantly influenced by the public's information privacy concerns. To date, systematic examination of how these privacy concerns relate to the innovation adopter categories in mobile contact tracing remains sparse. Furthermore, the influence of individual techno-characteristics on these concerns is to be explored. This research seeks to fill these gaps. Drawing on the diffusion of innovation theory, we examine the impact of the key techno-characteristics—adopter category, propensity for identification misrepresentation, and exposure …


Extended Event Calculus Using Neutrosophic Logic: Method, Implementation, Analysis, Recent Progress And Future Directions, Antonios Paraskevas Jan 2024

Extended Event Calculus Using Neutrosophic Logic: Method, Implementation, Analysis, Recent Progress And Future Directions, Antonios Paraskevas

Neutrosophic Systems with Applications

Brains do not reason as digital computers do. Computers reason in clear steps with statements that are either true or false, while humans reason with vague terms of common sense. Neutrosophy is a new branch of philosophy and machine intelligence that deals with neutralities, specifically the idea of indeterminacy that is evident and experienced in our everyday lives. Indeterminacy is interpreted as everything that falls between a concept, idea, statement, declaration, etc. and its opposite. The fundamental thesis of neutrosophy is to employ neutrosophic logic, an extension of fuzzy logic, to incorporate fuzzy truth into complex schemes of formal reasoning. …