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Articles 1501 - 1530 of 3835
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems {Special Issue: Mediterranean Conference On Three Decades Of Neutrosophic And Plithogenic Theories And Applications (Meconet 2024)}, Vol. 73, 2024, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Giorgio Nordo, Maikel Y. Leyva-Vázquez
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems {Special Issue: Mediterranean Conference On Three Decades Of Neutrosophic And Plithogenic Theories And Applications (Meconet 2024)}, Vol. 73, 2024, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Giorgio Nordo, Maikel Y. Leyva-Vázquez
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
the whole volume
Three Decades Of Neutrosophic And Plithogenic Theories With Their Applications (1995 - 2024), Florentin Smarandache
Three Decades Of Neutrosophic And Plithogenic Theories With Their Applications (1995 - 2024), Florentin Smarandache
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
No abstract provided.
Climate Change Prediction Model Using Mcdm Technique Based On Neutrosophic Soft Functions With Aggregate Operators, Kainat Muniba, Muhammad Naveed Jafar, Asma Riffat, Jawaria Mukhtar, Adeel Saleem
Climate Change Prediction Model Using Mcdm Technique Based On Neutrosophic Soft Functions With Aggregate Operators, Kainat Muniba, Muhammad Naveed Jafar, Asma Riffat, Jawaria Mukhtar, Adeel Saleem
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
The increasing impact of climate change necessitates innovative approaches in modeling and prediction to mitigate its adverse effects. This paper introduces a novel methodology integrating Neutrosophic Soft Functions (NSFs) into climate change prediction frameworks. NSFs, a hybrid of Neutrosophic Set Theory and Soft Set Theory, provide a flexible framework for handling uncertain and imprecise information inherent in climate data. This study explores the application of NSFs in capturing the complex interplay of various climatic variables, including temperature, precipitation, humidity, and atmospheric pressure, thereby enhancing the accuracy and reliability of climate change predictions. By incorporating NSFs into existing predictive models, such …
Exploring The Potential Of Neutrosophic Topological Spaces In Computer Science, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed K. Essa, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
Exploring The Potential Of Neutrosophic Topological Spaces In Computer Science, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed K. Essa, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
Neutrosophic topological spaces (NTS) offer a novel framework for uncertainty modeling by incorporating degrees of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity. This paper investigates the potential applications of NTS in computer science. We provide background on neutrosophic sets and their extension to topological spaces. We then explore how NTS could be used for uncertainty modeling in data analysis (e.g., handling noisy data in sensor networks), pattern recognition (e.g., improving image classification with imprecise features), and information retrieval (e.g., enhancing search results by considering relevance uncertainty). We discuss the challenges associated with applying NTS and highlight promising areas for future research, such as …
On Extension Of Metricspace To Neutro Hypermetricspace, Kianoosh Polvan
On Extension Of Metricspace To Neutro Hypermetricspace, Kianoosh Polvan
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Polvan introduced the impression of strong neutro metricspaces. He demonstrtated this impression depending on the neutro precepts from the neutro function one of the impressions of Smarandache. In this study, we introduce an extension of neutro metricspaces as neutro hypermetricspaces and investigated their qualities. We show that neutro hypermetricspaces are an extension of metricspaces and analyzed the relations between metricspaces and neutro hypermetricspaces. The basic impressions such as open positive-ball subsets and open negative-ball subsets are defined and are presented by some finite and finite neutro hypermetricspaces. Based on the open positive-ball subsets and open negative-ball subsets, we demonstrate the …
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 72,2024, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Said Broumi
Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 72,2024, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Said Broumi
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
the whole volume
Evaluation Of Distributed Leadership In Education Using Neutrosophic Hypersoft Set, Nouran Ajabnoor
Evaluation Of Distributed Leadership In Education Using Neutrosophic Hypersoft Set, Nouran Ajabnoor
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Leadership in education needs to transcend, be responsive, and be adaptable to the boundaries of school leadership. Distributed leadership refers to various organizational stakeholders with a transformative framework and methodology. This paper proposed a decision-making methodology to evaluate distributed leadership in education based on multiple criteria and alternatives. The multi-criteria decision-making is used to deal with multiple criteria and alternatives. The Multi Attributive Border Approximation Area Comparison (MABAC) approach ranks the alternatives. The neutrosophic set was used to deal with uncertainty and vague information in decision-making problems. This study used the neutrosophic HyperSoft Set. Neutrosophic HyperSoft Set is a new …
The Extended Study Of 2-Refined Neutrosophic Numbers, Yaser Ahmad Alhasan, Florentin Smarandache, Abuobida Alfahal, Raja Abdullah Abdulfatah
The Extended Study Of 2-Refined Neutrosophic Numbers, Yaser Ahmad Alhasan, Florentin Smarandache, Abuobida Alfahal, Raja Abdullah Abdulfatah
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Numerical roots play a crucial role in real or complex equations, as well as in various mathematical models involving differentiation, integration, and other mathematical relationships. In the realm of mathematics, there is a growing trend of utilizing new formulas that incorporate non classical numbers, such as neutrosophic and refined neutrosophic numbers. The objective of this research is to establish precise and comprehensive mathematical procedures for dealing with refined neutrosophic roots within mathematical formulas, be it equations or other mathematical constructs. This paper presents an extensive study on 2-refined neutrosophic numbers, focusing on the square root of a 2-refined neutrosophic real …
Unveiling Uncertainty: Neutrosophic Set-Based Algorithms For Robust Decision-Making, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
Unveiling Uncertainty: Neutrosophic Set-Based Algorithms For Robust Decision-Making, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Traditional decision-making methods often struggle with inherent uncertainty and imprecision in data. Neutrosophic set-based algorithms offer a novel approach by incorporating degrees of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity. This paper explores the structure and implementation of these algorithms, highlighting their potential to handle real-world complexities. The application of neutrosophic sets in medical diagnosis is presented as a case study, demonstrating how the algorithm aids in evaluating probabilities for various diagnoses under uncertain conditions. The paper concludes by discussing limitations and potential applications in diverse fields.
Hetero-Associative Memory Based New Iraqi License Plate Recognition, Rusul Hussein Hasan, Inaam Salman Aboud, Rasha Majid Hassoon, Ali Saif Aldeen Aubaid Khioon
Hetero-Associative Memory Based New Iraqi License Plate Recognition, Rusul Hussein Hasan, Inaam Salman Aboud, Rasha Majid Hassoon, Ali Saif Aldeen Aubaid Khioon
Baghdad Science Journal
As a result of recent developments in highway research as well as the increased use of vehicles, there has been a significant interest paid to the most current, effective, and precise Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). In the field of computer vision or digital image processing, the identification of specific objects in an image plays a crucial role in the creation of a comprehensive image. There is a challenge associated with Vehicle License Plate Recognition (VLPR) because of the variation in viewpoints, multiple formats, and non-uniform lighting conditions at the time of acquisition of the image, shape, and color, in addition, …
Climate Change Prediction Model Using Mcdm Technique Based On Neutrosophic Soft Functions With Aggregate Operators, Kainat Muniba, Muhammad Naveed Jafar, Asma Riffat, Jawaria Mukhtar, Adeel Saleem
Climate Change Prediction Model Using Mcdm Technique Based On Neutrosophic Soft Functions With Aggregate Operators, Kainat Muniba, Muhammad Naveed Jafar, Asma Riffat, Jawaria Mukhtar, Adeel Saleem
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
The increasing impact of climate change necessitates innovative approaches in modeling and prediction to mitigate its adverse effects. This paper introduces a novel methodology integrating Neutrosophic Soft Functions (NSFs) into climate change prediction frameworks. NSFs, a hybrid of Neutrosophic Set Theory and Soft Set Theory, provide a flexible framework for handling uncertain and imprecise information inherent in climate data. This study explores the application of NSFs in capturing the complex interplay of various climatic variables, including temperature, precipitation, humidity, and atmospheric pressure, thereby enhancing the accuracy and reliability of climate change predictions. By incorporating NSFs into existing predictive models, such …
Exploring The Potential Of Neutrosophic Topological Spaces In Computer Science, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed K. Essa, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
Exploring The Potential Of Neutrosophic Topological Spaces In Computer Science, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed K. Essa, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
Neutrosophic topological spaces (NTS) offer a novel framework for uncertainty modeling by incorporating degrees of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity. This paper investigates the potential applications of NTS in computer science. We provide background on neutrosophic sets and their extension to topological spaces. We then explore how NTS could be used for uncertainty modeling in data analysis (e.g., handling noisy data in sensor networks), pattern recognition (e.g., improving image classification with imprecise features), and information retrieval (e.g., enhancing search results by considering relevance uncertainty). We discuss the challenges associated with applying NTS and highlight promising areas for future research, such as …
Neutrosophic Model For Measuring And Evaluating The Role Of Digital Transformation In Improving Sustainable Performance Using The Balanced Scorecard In Egyptian Universities, A. A. Salama, Osama Mohamed Mobarez, Mohamed Hamed Elfar, Rafif Alhabib
Neutrosophic Model For Measuring And Evaluating The Role Of Digital Transformation In Improving Sustainable Performance Using The Balanced Scorecard In Egyptian Universities, A. A. Salama, Osama Mohamed Mobarez, Mohamed Hamed Elfar, Rafif Alhabib
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
This paper proposes a neutrosophic model for measuring and evaluating the role of digital transformation in improving sustainable performance using the balanced scorecard in Egyptian universities. The model takes into account uncertainty, ambiguity, and incompleteness in the data. The model first calculates the neutrosophic measures of digital transformation and sustainable performance for each university. Then, it uses neutrosophic logic to evaluate the causal relationship between digital transformation and sustainable performance. The results of the analysis can used to identify the digital transformation indicators that have the greatest impact on sustainable performance. This information can then be used to develop strategies …
Forgotten Topological Index And Its Properties On Neutrosophic Graphs, G. Vetrivel, M. Mullai, R. Buvaneshwari
Forgotten Topological Index And Its Properties On Neutrosophic Graphs, G. Vetrivel, M. Mullai, R. Buvaneshwari
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
Topological indices play a significant role in crisp, fuzzy graphs and their real-life application. But to avoid the vagueness in the final result, these indices should be dealt with in the neutrosophic environment since it consolidates the uncertain quantity or values of an event in the name of "indeterminacy membership". Except for the wiener index, no other indices are introduced under the neutrosophic graphical setting. In this article, we consider the forgotten topological index (ToI) and the Edge forgotten index in the 3-valued logic neutrosophic graph and came up with some important theorem results and applications.
Some Operations On Neutrosophic Hypersoft Matrices And Their Applications, Jayasudha J, Raghavi S
Some Operations On Neutrosophic Hypersoft Matrices And Their Applications, Jayasudha J, Raghavi S
Neutrosophic Systems with Applications
This paper aims to extend the concept of Neutrosophic Hypersoft Matrix (NHSM) theory. NHSM is the matrix representation of a Neutrosophic Hypersoft Set (NHSS), where NHSS is the combination of a Neutrosophic set and a Hypersoft set. An NHSS can be stored in computer memory using the matrix notion, which is very useful and applicable. Based on NHSM, we provide some new notions (operations) such as NHS-sub-matrix, Equal NHSM, Null NHSM, Universal NHSM, Complement NHSM, NH-choice matrix (NHCM), product of NHCM and combined NHCM along with examples and characterizations. Additionally, we develop an NHSM algorithm using a value matrix, grace …
An Efficient Superhypersoft Framework For Evaluating Llms-Based Secure Blockchain Platforms, Mona Mohamed, Alaa Elmor, Florentin Smarandache, Ahmed A. Metwaly
An Efficient Superhypersoft Framework For Evaluating Llms-Based Secure Blockchain Platforms, Mona Mohamed, Alaa Elmor, Florentin Smarandache, Ahmed A. Metwaly
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
In the age of modern technology, the use of the internet has become imperative. However, this widespread access presents a double-edged sword and opens doors for hackers and scammers to exploit vulnerabilities and engage in illegal activities. Accordingly, scholars and stakeholders are attempting to solve this matter. Large Language Models (LLMs) have provided highly effective methodologies and solutions in various cybersecurity sectors. Hence, we exhibited the efficacy of LLMs in several information and communication technologies (ICT) such as the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, blockchain technology (BCT)…etc which are attacked and threatened. Accordingly, the objective of our study is …
The 2-Refined Neutrosophic Fraction Function And Its Integrals, Yaser Ahmad Alhasan, Suliman Sheen, Qusay Ahassan
The 2-Refined Neutrosophic Fraction Function And Its Integrals, Yaser Ahmad Alhasan, Suliman Sheen, Qusay Ahassan
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
The goal of this article is to study the 2-refined neutrosophic fraction function and its integrals. We were defining the 2-refined neutrosophic fraction function and discussing Algorithm for finding the integral of the 2-refined neutrosophic proper rational function and introduce the integral of the 2-refined neutrosophic improper rational functions. Where each case was explained by given specific examples
A Novel And An Efficient Codas Technique To Solve Real-Life Magdm Problems In Fermatean Neutrosophic Environment, S. Bhuvaneshwari, C. Antony Crispin Sweety, Akanksha Singh, Said Broumi, Mohamed Talea, Prasanta Kumar Raut
A Novel And An Efficient Codas Technique To Solve Real-Life Magdm Problems In Fermatean Neutrosophic Environment, S. Bhuvaneshwari, C. Antony Crispin Sweety, Akanksha Singh, Said Broumi, Mohamed Talea, Prasanta Kumar Raut
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
As a generalization of fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy sets, neutrosophic sets, and their combinations have been developed to represent uncertain, imprecise, incomplete, and inconsistent information existing in the real world. A neutrosophic set has the potential to be a general framework for uncertainty analysis in various spectra. On the other hand, the idea of Fermatean neutrosophic sets (FNSs) is the hybrid model of Fermatean fuzzy sets and neutrosophic sets, developed to enable the analytical management of ambiguous data from relatively typical real world decision-making scenarios. In this work, we develop an algorithm to compare the Fermatean neutrosophic set and …
The Cubic Bipolar Neutrosophic Sets Theory And Uncertainty Management In Environmental Data Analysis, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
The Cubic Bipolar Neutrosophic Sets Theory And Uncertainty Management In Environmental Data Analysis, A. A. Salama, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed G. Mabrouk
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Environmental data analysis often faces uncertainties in measurements. Cubic Bipolar Neutrosophic Sets (CBN Sets) provide a powerful framework to address this challenge. This paper explores the mathematical foundations of CBN Sets and highlights their practical applications through illustrative examples. We demonstrate how CBN Sets effectively capture varying degrees of certainty, possibility, and impermanence in environmental parameters. The concept of inclusion relations facilitates comparisons and information fusion. Fundamental set operations (intersection, union, complement) are explored for manipulating and analyzing uncertain environmental data. We present the application of CBN Sets in water quality assessment, highlighting their ability to analyze parameters while accounting …
The Structure Of The Binary Two Fold Algebra Based On Intuitionistic Fuzzy Groups, Ramazan Yasar, Ahmed Hatip
The Structure Of The Binary Two Fold Algebra Based On Intuitionistic Fuzzy Groups, Ramazan Yasar, Ahmed Hatip
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
In this paper, we study the binary two-fold algebra built over intuitionistic fuzzy groups, where the two-fold binary operations and some related substructures such as binary two-fold sub-algebras of intuitionistic fuzzy groups two-fold algebras, binary two-fold centers, binary normality, binary two-fold group products. On the other hand, we illustrate many examples to explain the validity of our discussion
Unveiling Big Data Insights: A Neutrosophic Classification Approach For Enhanced Prediction With Machine Learning, Ahmed Z.M. Elsherif, A. A. Salama, O. M. Khaled, Mostafa Herajy, E. I. Elsedimy, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed K. Essa
Unveiling Big Data Insights: A Neutrosophic Classification Approach For Enhanced Prediction With Machine Learning, Ahmed Z.M. Elsherif, A. A. Salama, O. M. Khaled, Mostafa Herajy, E. I. Elsedimy, Huda E. Khalid, Ahmed K. Essa
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
The ever-growing volume and complexity of Big Data pose challenges for traditional classification tasks. This paper explores the potential of Neutrosophic Sets (NS), a powerful framework for handling uncertainty, in building robust classification models for Big Data prediction using Machine Learning (ML) techniques. We provide a detailed background on NS and discuss its advantages over Fuzzy Sets. We then propose a methodology that integrates NS with relevant ML algorithms for classification. We evaluate the performance of our Neutrosophic-based model on a Big Data source. The results are analyzed to assess the effectiveness of the Neutrosophic approach for Big Data prediction. …
Introduction To Neutrosophic Soft Ideal Topological Spaces, Aysegul Caksu Guler
Introduction To Neutrosophic Soft Ideal Topological Spaces, Aysegul Caksu Guler
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
In this paper, we give the definition of neutrosophic soft Cl∗ -closure, which is more general than neutrosophic soft closure of neutrosophic soft set, with the help of neutrosophic soft ideal and neutrosophic soft point. Then we investigate some basic properties of this new concept. Moreover, we define the notion of τ ∗ and give the concept of neutrosophic soft-I−compactness. Besides, we examine the relationship between these concepts and give the relations with previously given concepts
, Circular Economy Strategies To Promote Sustainable Development Using T-Neutrosophic Fuzzy Graph, M. Kaviyarasu, Hossein Rashmanlou, Saeed Kosari, Said Broumi, R. Venitha, M. Rajeshwari, Farshid Mofidnakhaei
, Circular Economy Strategies To Promote Sustainable Development Using T-Neutrosophic Fuzzy Graph, M. Kaviyarasu, Hossein Rashmanlou, Saeed Kosari, Said Broumi, R. Venitha, M. Rajeshwari, Farshid Mofidnakhaei
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
This study discusses the use of t-neutrosophic graphs to express and understand complex interactions. It also shows how these graphs might manage intricate relationships with a wide range of variables or scenario elements. Additionally, it offers fundamental t-neutrosophic graph operations and talks about concepts in these graphs such as homomorphism and isomorphism. Additionally, the study addresses how this approach may be applied in practical contexts to address circular economies and sustainability growth. Through the use of t-neutrosophic graphs, various components, and their connections, the research demonstrates that managing the several circular dimensions is feasible. financial system. This example shows how …
The Principles Of (Partial Locality, Partial Indeterminacy, Partial Nonlocality) And (Multi Locality, Multi Indeterminacy, Multi Nonlocality), Florentin Smarandache
The Principles Of (Partial Locality, Partial Indeterminacy, Partial Nonlocality) And (Multi Locality, Multi Indeterminacy, Multi Nonlocality), Florentin Smarandache
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
This article introduces new neutrosophic principles aiming to extend and generalize the concepts of locality and nonlocality by addressing scenarios involving indeterminacy, together with partiality and multitude, in physics, mechanics, cosmology, biology, medicine, chemistry, economics, ecology, sociology. Locality refers to interactions or processes confined within a limited region of space or time. But there may be a Total (100%) Locality, or a Partial Locality (less than 100% and greater than 0%). The effects are constrained to the immediate environment. Contrariwise, NonLocality refers to interactions or connections between entities separated by space or time. The changes in one location have instantaneous …
Implementation Of Circle-Breaking Algorithm On Fermatean Neutrosophic Graph To Discover Shortest Path, S. Krishna Prabha, Said Broumi, Souhail Dhouib, Mohamed Talea
Implementation Of Circle-Breaking Algorithm On Fermatean Neutrosophic Graph To Discover Shortest Path, S. Krishna Prabha, Said Broumi, Souhail Dhouib, Mohamed Talea
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
In many scientific domains, there is a growing interest in the shortest path problem. Traffic routes that can be precisely defined become arbitrary due to the damage that natural catastrophes inflict on roads and bridges. The truth membership, indeterminacy membership, and falsity membership of the component elements make up a neutrosophic set. Their axis of symmetry is indeterminacy membership, and it has a symmetric form. The neutrosophic number is a better way to express the edge distance in uncertain circumstances. With an edge distance stated using Fermatean neutrosophic numbers (FrNN), the study aims to solve the shortest path problem of …
Exploring Neutrosophic Over Supra Exterior Modal Topological Structure: Theory And Application In Healthcare Decision-Making, R.Narmada Devi, Yamini Parthibanm
Exploring Neutrosophic Over Supra Exterior Modal Topological Structure: Theory And Application In Healthcare Decision-Making, R.Narmada Devi, Yamini Parthibanm
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Neutrosophic environments have gained significant relevance across diverse disciplines. Neutro sophic Over Supra Exterior Modal Topological Structure is introduced, demonstrating the generation of two distinct structures through traditional Neutrosophic Over supra topological operations, denoted as ⊞ (closure) and ⊡ (interior), along with novel Neutrosophic Over Supra Exterior Modal Operations, expressed as ✖ (modal closure) and ⊙ (modal interior). This exploration delves into the essential properties and characteristics of these structures, illuminating their behavior and implications. To illustrate the practical relevance, a numerical example is presented, demonstrating the identification of disease types using a score function. The study conclusively shows that …
Evaluating The Nuclear Power Plant Safety System Under Neutrosophic Environment, Debapriya Mondal, Totan Garai, Gopal Chandra Roy, Shariful Alam
Evaluating The Nuclear Power Plant Safety System Under Neutrosophic Environment, Debapriya Mondal, Totan Garai, Gopal Chandra Roy, Shariful Alam
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
The safety system of nuclear power plants is very crucial for protecting the environment and the living world. In this article, we have addressed the nuclear power plant safety system in a neutrosophic environment. Here, we have mathematically presented a nuclear power plant safety system in terms of neutrosophic differential equations. We have thoroughly examined and discussed both analytically and numerically the solution of the nuclear power plant safety model considering the underlying model parameter as single-valued triangular neutrosophic number. We have focused to find out probability of the nuclear power plant’s safety system working normally and shutdown in safe …
Neutrosophic Quadruple Hv-Modules And Their Fundamental Module, Madeleine Al Tahan, Saba Al-Kaseasbeh, Bijan Davvaz
Neutrosophic Quadruple Hv-Modules And Their Fundamental Module, Madeleine Al Tahan, Saba Al-Kaseasbeh, Bijan Davvaz
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
This article aims to explore the deeper connections between neutrosophy and hyperstructures. Specifically, we introduce the concept of neutrosophic quadruple Hv-modules over neutrosophic quadruple Hv rings, examine their properties, and identify their fundamental module.
Deneutrosophication Of Neutrosophic Bézier Surface Approximation Model, Siti Nur Idara Rosli, Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
Deneutrosophication Of Neutrosophic Bézier Surface Approximation Model, Siti Nur Idara Rosli, Mohammad Izat Emir Zulkifly
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
The deneutrosophication process is a process transforming from neutrosophic values to crisp output values. It is the final step for the operations within a neutrosophic set and system. Neutrosophic set theories are a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy and fuzzy set theories, focusing on truth, indeterminacy, and falsity memberships independently. However, it isn't easy to generate a geometrical model such as a Bézier surface by using neutrosophic set theory through the deneutrosophication process. Therefore, this paper used an average of triangular footprint method in the deneutrosophication process to construct the neutrosophic Bézier surface (NBS) models by using approximation methods. Before generating …
Product Operations On Pythagorean Co-Neutrosophic Graphs And Its Application, G. Vetrivel, M. Mullai, G. Rajchakit
Product Operations On Pythagorean Co-Neutrosophic Graphs And Its Application, G. Vetrivel, M. Mullai, G. Rajchakit
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Pythagorean Co-Neutrosophic Graphs (PyCNGs) have newly emerged after the foundation of Pythagorean fuzzy graph and Co-neutrosophic graphs, where the membership of indeterminacy(uncertain) is independent and membership of truth(existence) & false(non-existence) are dependent. This paper has a wide discussion of different product operations carried out in PyCNGs. Some properties like strong, complete with consideration of a vertex’s degree in the graph are explored with examples. Also, an application related to the product on PyCNGs is demonstrated with brain network analysis and its function.