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Factors Affecting Creative Potential Among Students Of Arts And Design In Private Jordanian Universities, Fatima Samara Sep 2025

Factors Affecting Creative Potential Among Students Of Arts And Design In Private Jordanian Universities, Fatima Samara

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to identify the major factors affecting the creativity of students of Arts and Design education, as well as to pinpoint the factors that influence the development or absence of creativity among these students. The study sample consisted of 1,030 Arts and Design students from private Jordanian universities, according to statistics from the Ministry of Higher Education. Students were randomly selected from the academic community, representing approximately 30% of the study population. The survey responses revealed that factors related to educational institutions are the most influential on students’ creativity, while factors related to the students themselves were considered …

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The Relationship Between The Level Of Optimism And The Performance Of Volleyball Players In The Premier League In The West Bank, Mahmoud Al-Atrash, Mosab Rashed Sep 2025

The Relationship Between The Level Of Optimism And The Performance Of Volleyball Players In The Premier League In The West Bank, Mahmoud Al-Atrash, Mosab Rashed

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The current study aimed to identify the relationship between the level of optimism and the performance of volleyball players in the Premier League in the West Bank. The researchers adopted a descriptive approach to suit the nature of the study. The sample consisted of 45 players, representing 42% of the original population. A measure of optimism, designed by the researchers after reviewing relevant educational literature and previous studies, was administered to the participants. To analyze the data, the researchers used One-Way ANOVA and T-tests. Among the most important findings was that the level of optimism among high-performing volleyball players in …

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Graduate Students’ Attitudes Toward Using Traditional And Electronic Resources In Jordanian University Libraries, Samar Al-Najjar, Mohammad Al-Tarawneh Sep 2025

Graduate Students’ Attitudes Toward Using Traditional And Electronic Resources In Jordanian University Libraries, Samar Al-Najjar, Mohammad Al-Tarawneh

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study mainly aimed to identify the attitudes of graduate students in Jordanian universities toward using traditional and electronic sources when visiting university libraries. It also sought to reveal any statistically significant differences in their attitudes based on variables such as gender, course, and university. To achieve these objectives, a descriptive survey approach was employed to collect data and information from graduate students across Jordanian universities. The questionnaire served as the main tool for data collection. The sample was selected using the proportional stratified sampling method and consisted of 220 male and female students from three Jordanian universities: The University …

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The Role Of The International Criminal Court In Protecting Human Rights (1998-2018), Lubna Al-Hamlan, Eman Fraihat Sep 2025

The Role Of The International Criminal Court In Protecting Human Rights (1998-2018), Lubna Al-Hamlan, Eman Fraihat

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to analyze the reality and nature of the roles of the International Criminal Court in protecting human rights at the international level, as well as to validate the hypothesis and answer its questions. An institutional-legal approach and an analytical descriptive approach were employed. The study reached many results, the most important of which is that the statute of the International Criminal Court addresses human rights violations within the same framework outlined in Article 1 of the Code of Crimes against the Peace and Security of Humanity. However, these violations are classified under the broader category of crimes …

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The Degree Of Employing Electronic Administration By School Principals Within The Green Line From Their Point Of View, Hussein Hijazi, Ahmad Rathwan Sep 2025

The Degree Of Employing Electronic Administration By School Principals Within The Green Line From Their Point Of View, Hussein Hijazi, Ahmad Rathwan

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to assess the degree of implementation of electronic administration by school principals within the Green Line from the perspectives of the principals themselves. The sample consisted of 170 principals from government schools affiliated with the Directorate of Education for the North District within the Green Line. The study relied on a descriptive survey methodology, and a questionnaire was used to collect the necessary data to achieve the study’s objectives. The results indicated that the participants rated their implementation of electronic administration as high. There were no statistically significant differences at the level of α=0.05 between the averages …

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The Problems Facing School Administration In Public Secondary Schools In Jordan From The Viewpoint Of School Principals, Dalal Hawwash, Madian Khamees Sep 2025

The Problems Facing School Administration In Public Secondary Schools In Jordan From The Viewpoint Of School Principals, Dalal Hawwash, Madian Khamees

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The aim of this study is to identify the problems facing school administrations in public secondary schools in the Directorate of Marka District in Jordan from the perspective of school principals. The study is based on a descriptive survey method, and the study population consisted of 86 principals from the Directorate of Marka District. The study sample included approximately 71 principals chosen randomly. The study tool was a questionnaire prepared by the researchers, relying on several related educational studies and research. It contained 49 items, which were verified for validity and reliability. The study was conducted after necessary statistical treatments …

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Salivary Matrix Metalloproteinase-7, Human Beta-Defensin 1, And Mucin-4 As Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers In Periodontal Disease: A Review, Haider Mohammed Shaloom, Omar Husham Ali Sep 2025

Salivary Matrix Metalloproteinase-7, Human Beta-Defensin 1, And Mucin-4 As Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers In Periodontal Disease: A Review, Haider Mohammed Shaloom, Omar Husham Ali

Maaen Journal for Medical Sciences

Periodontal diseases are a group of chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory conditions affecting the periodontium, the supportive structures of the teeth. With severe forms affecting nearly 20% of the worldwide adult population, these diseases represent a significant global health challenge. Their impact extends beyond the oral cavity, as periodontitis is a recognized risk factor for systemic conditions like cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. Characterized by the progressive destruction of tooth-supporting tissues, early diagnosis is crucial to prevent tooth loss. However, conventional diagnostic methods primarily quantify historical tissue damage rather than indicating current disease activity or predicting future progression. To overcome these limitations, …

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Cases Of Resurrection Before The Day Of Judgment In The Holy Quran (Causes And Purposes), Ali Bin Muhammad Ibrahim Shehab Sep 2025

Cases Of Resurrection Before The Day Of Judgment In The Holy Quran (Causes And Purposes), Ali Bin Muhammad Ibrahim Shehab

UB Journal for Humanities

This research aims to compile the Qur’anic verses that mention instances of bringing the dead to life before the Day of Resurrection, and to extract the rulings they contain and link them to faith in Allah. The study also seeks to highlight the reasons and purposes behind these great events, revealing their spiritual and educational significance. The research has led to several findings, the most important of which is that the Holy Qur’an used these cases—where the dead were brought back to life by Allah’s will—as evidence of the possibility of resurrection. Among the key recommendations of the study is …

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Vulnerable Consolidation Of Democracy In South Korea, Choi Hongseok Sep 2025

Vulnerable Consolidation Of Democracy In South Korea, Choi Hongseok

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This research examines the process of democratic consolidation in South Korea, with a focus on the interactions of political actors. It posits that if democratization depends on political interactions, then the outcomes tend to be fluctuating. The study tests the hypothesis that South Korea’s democratic transition was the result of strategic interactions among political actors, analyzing the presidential nomination process of 1992 as a crucial moment in South Korea’s democratization. The analysis employs rational choice theory and a game theory model. The results indicate that the strategic interactions of political actors played a decisive role in shaping the transition process, …

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Islamophobia From The Perspective Of Western Political Thought, Tamara Al-Zraiqat Sep 2025

Islamophobia From The Perspective Of Western Political Thought, Tamara Al-Zraiqat

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This research aims to clarify the concept of Islamophobia, examining its causes, manifestations, and the reasons behind its intensification and the clash between the Islamic world and the West. It also seeks to propose appropriate solutions to address this phenomenon and counter its negative effects. The study concludes that Islamophobia has become prominent in international political discourse, especially following political events and attacks by (Islamic) groups on civilian targets worldwide. This phenomenon is rooted in the longstanding conflict between followers of major religions. The researcher emphasizes that Islam is often stereotyped in Western societies as a result of Western interests, …

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Proposals For Reforming The International Monetary System From The Islamic Economy Perspective, Wejdan Al-Soudy Sep 2025

Proposals For Reforming The International Monetary System From The Islamic Economy Perspective, Wejdan Al-Soudy

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This research aims to examine various monetary systems proposed by economists in the literature and evaluate proposals within the Islamic economy for reforming the monetary system. The study concludes that money has increasingly become an end in itself rather than a tool for exchange or a standard for measuring value, leading to disruptions in both local and international monetary systems. Additionally, the dominance of the U.S. dollar as the global currency has contributed to numerous international crises. Consequently, most reform proposals in the literature seek to establish a new international monetary system capable of addressing and mitigating these disruptions.

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Wife’S Alimony During The Waiting Period: Fiqh Jurisprudence Vs. Jordanian Marital Status Law No. 36 Of 2010, Mohammad Al-Jablai Sep 2025

Wife’S Alimony During The Waiting Period: Fiqh Jurisprudence Vs. Jordanian Marital Status Law No. 36 Of 2010, Mohammad Al-Jablai

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The present study explores and examines the views of Fiqh scholars regarding matters related to the wife’s alimony during the waiting period in cases of divorce or death, with particular emphasis on the methods of its payment. These opinions are then compared to the relevant articles in the Jordanian Marital Status Law to identify similarities and differences in relation to traditional Fiqh sources. To this end, a scientific approach is adopted to quote, document, discuss, and reconcile these perspectives. The study concludes that the law aligns with the priority and choice methods based on the principles and objectives of Sharia, …

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Unique Provisions Of Jordanian Marital Status Law No. 36 Of 2010 In Divorce, Differing From The Four Fiqh Schools, Mohammad Al-Jablai Sep 2025

Unique Provisions Of Jordanian Marital Status Law No. 36 Of 2010 In Divorce, Differing From The Four Fiqh Schools, Mohammad Al-Jablai

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The present study examines certain provisions in the Divorce Section of Jordanian Marital Status Law No. 36 of 2010, in which legislative choices diverge from those made by mainstream scholars within the four Fiqh schools. The study investigates the intentions of the Jordanian legislator through a review of this section. It is found that there are only three such cases, which notably present a different perspective. The researcher recommends a thorough review of the religious basis underlying the law’s choice concerning future-included divorce, specifically Article 87, Paragraph (b), due to ambiguities in its wording. This aligns with the same jurisprudential …

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Assessing The Monitoring And Legislative Performance Of The 17th House Of Representatives In Jordan: Perspectives Of Jordanian Universities' Political Science Staff, Khaled Mohsen Sep 2025

Assessing The Monitoring And Legislative Performance Of The 17th House Of Representatives In Jordan: Perspectives Of Jordanian Universities' Political Science Staff, Khaled Mohsen

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aims to explore the reality of the regulatory and legislative roles practiced by members of the 17th Jordanian Parliament, from the perspective of political science faculty members at Jordanian universities. The study was based on the hypothesis that there is a statistically significant relationship at the level of (α ≥ 0.05) between the personal variables of the study sample members and their perceptions of the members’ practical roles in the 17th Parliament. To achieve this aim, the researcher employed the descriptive analytical survey method and developed a questionnaire, then verified its psychometric properties regarding accuracy and reliability. The …

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A Content Analysis Of Pronunciation And Spelling Activities In Action Pack Ten, Sana’ Al-Smadi, Ruba Bataineh, Mohammad Al-Hawamdeh Sep 2025

A Content Analysis Of Pronunciation And Spelling Activities In Action Pack Ten, Sana’ Al-Smadi, Ruba Bataineh, Mohammad Al-Hawamdeh

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

Pronunciation and spelling are crucial skills for any intelligible form of spoken or written communication. Both serve as important indicators—among others—that determine the quality of speech or writing. However, EFL learners often face challenges with these fundamental skills during real-life communication. This content analysis aims to examine whether pronunciation and spelling are adequately covered in the Student Book and Activity Book, the extent to which these activities are emphasized, and their focus within Action Pack 10. To achieve these objectives, a mixed-methods approach was employed, including the development of four content analysis sheets. Frequencies and percentages were used for analysis, …

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The Degree Of Early Grade Supervisors' Practice Of Electronic Supervision In Jerash Governorate Schools In Light Of The Reading And Math Initiative From The Perspective Of School Principals And Early Grade Teachers, Mayson Ghatasheh, Ahmad Rathwan Sep 2025

The Degree Of Early Grade Supervisors' Practice Of Electronic Supervision In Jerash Governorate Schools In Light Of The Reading And Math Initiative From The Perspective Of School Principals And Early Grade Teachers, Mayson Ghatasheh, Ahmad Rathwan

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to reveal the degree of practicing electronic supervision by early grades supervisors in Jerash Governorate schools, considering the reading and mathematics initiative, from the perspective of school principals and early grades teachers. To achieve this aim, the descriptive correlational method was used, employing an electronic supervision questionnaire consisting of 25 items. The sample consisted of 325 principals and early grades teachers. The researchers distributed the electronic questionnaire randomly to the sample from schools of education in Jerash Governorate. The results indicated that the degree of electronic supervision practiced by early grades supervisors in light of the reading …

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The Role Of Administration In Enhancing Community Partnership In Arab Schools In Beersheba Region, Ayman Abu Hajaj, Nouwar Al-Hamad Sep 2025

The Role Of Administration In Enhancing Community Partnership In Arab Schools In Beersheba Region, Ayman Abu Hajaj, Nouwar Al-Hamad

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The purpose of this study was to reveal the role of administration in enhancing community partnerships in Arab schools in Beersheba region from the school principals’ point of view. A descriptive survey approach was used to target the principals. The study sample intentionally consisted of all school principals in the region, totaling 100 principals from both genders. To collect data, a questionnaire consisting of 33 items was developed. Three independent variables were further investigated, namely: the school location, the principal's gender, and the principal's years of experience in the post. The results showed that the overall principals' estimate of the …

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Visual Formation In Children's Stories By Arwa Khamees, Asem Bani Amer Sep 2025

Visual Formation In Children's Stories By Arwa Khamees, Asem Bani Amer

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study examines the technique of visual formation in children's stories by the Saudi writer Arwa Khamees. It explores the concept of visual formation by analyzing three models: “Ziad and the Moon”, “Sadeen’s Carriage and My Doll”, and “The Listening Game”. The study looks into visual formation aspects such as the cover, colors, drawings, images, shapes, lines, contrasts, page division, and linear extension. It concludes that Arwa Khamees paid significant attention to visual formation in her stories. This attention is so substantial that the written visual formation is enhanced with definitive indications, adding to its clarity and emphasis. Her integration …

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The Effect Of Using The Snowball Strategy On Reading Speed Among Third Grade Students In Mafraq District Directorate, Noor Al-Khaza'leh Sep 2025

The Effect Of Using The Snowball Strategy On Reading Speed Among Third Grade Students In Mafraq District Directorate, Noor Al-Khaza'leh

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to investigate the effect of using the snowball strategy on the reading speed of third-grade students in Mafraq Directorate. The researcher employed a quasi-experimental design. The study was conducted on a purposive sample of 34 third-grade students from two selected schools. The experimental group consisted of 18 students, while the control group included 16 students. The results indicated that the use of the snowball strategy significantly improved overall reading speed as well as individual rapid reading skills. The effect size ranged from 16.3% to 33.5%. The study recommended using the snowball strategy in teaching reading skills and …

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The Effect Of The Hot Seat Strategy On Listening Comprehension Skills In The Arabic Language Subject Among Ninth Grade Female Students In Jordan, Zikrayat Al-Amro, Raed Mahmoud Khodair, Khaled Al-Omari Sep 2025

The Effect Of The Hot Seat Strategy On Listening Comprehension Skills In The Arabic Language Subject Among Ninth Grade Female Students In Jordan, Zikrayat Al-Amro, Raed Mahmoud Khodair, Khaled Al-Omari

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to investigate the effect of the Hot Seat strategy on listening comprehension skills in Arabic among ninth-grade female students at Al Mazar Secondary Comprehensive School, under the Northern Mazar District Education Directorate. The participants consisted of 67 female students selected by the convenience sampling method. The students were divided into two groups: an experimental group and a control group. Prior to the intervention, all students were pretested in listening comprehension skills at the beginning of the second semester of 2018/2019. The experimental group received training on listening comprehension skills using the Hot Seat strategy, while the control …

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Ployees' Satisfaction At The Jordan Phosphate Mines Company Regarding The Jordan Public Social Security Corporation, Shereen Abu Hazeem, Mohammad Al-Arabi Sep 2025

Ployees' Satisfaction At The Jordan Phosphate Mines Company Regarding The Jordan Public Social Security Corporation, Shereen Abu Hazeem, Mohammad Al-Arabi

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aims to assess the satisfaction of Jordan Phosphate Mines Company workers with the Social Security Corporation. The study employed a social survey approach. The population consisted of all Jordan Phosphate Mines Company workers who are subscribers to the Jordanian Social Security. A stratified random sample was employed based on the variable of occupation type. A questionnaire served as the primary data collection tool and was distributed to a random sample of 151 workers at the Phosphate Mines Company. The findings indicated a moderate level of satisfaction with the Jordanian Social Security Corporation, with a mean of 3.29 and …

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The Effect Of Using Semantic Maps On Vocabulary Learning Among Jordanian Efl 8th Grade Students, Bassmah Fraihat Sep 2025

The Effect Of Using Semantic Maps On Vocabulary Learning Among Jordanian Efl 8th Grade Students, Bassmah Fraihat

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study investigated the effect of using semantic maps on vocabulary retention among Jordanian EFL 8th-grade students. The participants were 83 female eighth-grade students from two intact sections at Balleh Secondary School for Girls. One group was assigned as the control group, which was taught according to the guidelines of the teacher's book, while the other group served as the experimental group and was taught using a semantic map-based instructional program. The instructional program lasted for eight weeks during the first semester of the 2018-2019 academic year. Data were collected using pre- and post-vocabulary tests. The findings showed statistically significant …

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Evaluating The Performance Of The Faculty At Amman Arab University In Light Of 21st Century Skills From The Perspective Of Graduate Students, Mu'en Al-Nasraween, Jehad Al-Momani, Alhareth Abu Hussein Sep 2025

Evaluating The Performance Of The Faculty At Amman Arab University In Light Of 21st Century Skills From The Perspective Of Graduate Students, Mu'en Al-Nasraween, Jehad Al-Momani, Alhareth Abu Hussein

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to assess the performance of faculty members at Amman Arab University in light of 21st-century skills from the perspective of graduate students. The study sample consisted of 364 students at Amman Arab University during the first semester (2019-2020). The results indicated that the overall assessment of faculty performance was moderate. The findings also showed a lack of significant differences attributable to gender. Additionally, no statistically significant differences were found in the means of the "scientific and professional features" dimension. However, a significant bilateral interaction effect was observed between gender and college, with male students in the Business …

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The Effect Of A Proposed Educational Program Based On Active Learning In Developing Creative Thinking Skills Among Seventh Grade Students In Jordan, Madian Khamees Sep 2025

The Effect Of A Proposed Educational Program Based On Active Learning In Developing Creative Thinking Skills Among Seventh Grade Students In Jordan, Madian Khamees

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to examine the effect of a proposed educational program based on active learning in developing creative thinking skills among seventh-grade students in Jordan. The study adopted a quasi-experimental approach, utilizing an experimental group and a control group. The main research tool was a creative thinking scale developed by the researcher, whose validity and reliability were confirmed through appropriate statistical methods. The sample consisted of 68 seventh-grade students from Abdellatif Abidin Primary School in Marka Directorate of Education. The experimental group, consisting of 34 students, studied the units "Household Electrical Wiring" and "Traffic Awareness" using the proposed active …

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The American Media Strategy And Its Role In Implementing U.S. Foreign Policy Toward Egypt, Ahmad Bani Hamdan Sep 2025

The American Media Strategy And Its Role In Implementing U.S. Foreign Policy Toward Egypt, Ahmad Bani Hamdan

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to investigate the role of the American media strategy as one of the smart power tools in implementing U.S. foreign policy in Egypt. To achieve the study's objectives, it employed a descriptive analytical approach, as well as a historical and interdisciplinary approach. The study reached several key findings: the American media strategy is highly aligned with the American political agenda; research centers, intellectuals, and political leaders play significant roles in shaping U.S. foreign policy and influencing its media strategy; and the strategy's orientation toward the Arab region has contributed to its success as a smart power tool …

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Employing Endowment Instruments In Attaining Sustainable Development: The Social Responsibility Of Mosques In Jordan As A Model, Iyad Nemer Sep 2025

Employing Endowment Instruments In Attaining Sustainable Development: The Social Responsibility Of Mosques In Jordan As A Model, Iyad Nemer

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The world is now turning towards sustainable development that preserves natural resources, the rights and wealth of future generations, protects the environment, and reduces pollution. The social responsibility of Waqf, or "consecrated," Mosques in Islam aligns with these objectives by emphasizing the role of the Mosque and its importance in shaping public opinion and raising awareness among society members about issues related to social, environmental, economic, and other areas. This research highlights the dimensions of the social responsibility of Waqf Mosques in both ancient and modern times and their connection to sustainable development from an Islamic perspective, including a presentation …

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Development Of A Tool To Measure Creative Thinking And Its Use In Assessing The Level Of Creative Thinking Skills Among Jordan University Students, Sahar Obaid, Ferial Abu Awwad Sep 2025

Development Of A Tool To Measure Creative Thinking And Its Use In Assessing The Level Of Creative Thinking Skills Among Jordan University Students, Sahar Obaid, Ferial Abu Awwad

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The study aimed to develop a scale for measuring creative thinking, evaluate its validity and reliability, and apply it to students at the University of Jordan. Two equivalent forms of the scale Form (A) and Form (B) were created, each consisting of 14 questions. The scale was administered to a sample of 73 male and female undergraduate students, who were randomly divided into two groups: 37 students completed Form (A), and 36 students completed Form (B). The results indicated that the scale possesses appropriate psychometric properties. The reliability coefficients, measured by internal consistency, were 0.926 for Form (A) and 0.924 …

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Digital Legacies: Their Concept And Provisions (A Jurisprudential And Foundational Study), Iyad Nemer Sep 2025

Digital Legacies: Their Concept And Provisions (A Jurisprudential And Foundational Study), Iyad Nemer

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

The research addresses one of the most contemporary issues in legacies, specifically concerning the regulation of the inheritance of digital services and rights—a product of the technological revolution in applications, software, networking sites, electronic databases, and more, which have developed significantly in recent times where the language of numbers has become an independent realm. In referencing scholars' views on legacy issues, the researcher aims to shed light on a type of legacy situated between abstract financial assets and personal rights, termed as "the two similarities legacy." This is accompanied by an attempt to demonstrate the parallels and likenesses between digital …

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The Impact Of Organizational Learning On Entrepreneurial Orientation In Jordanian Pharmaceutical Companies, Sawsan Al-Shaer, Shaker Al-Kshali Sep 2025

The Impact Of Organizational Learning On Entrepreneurial Orientation In Jordanian Pharmaceutical Companies, Sawsan Al-Shaer, Shaker Al-Kshali

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

This study aimed to investigate the impact of organizational learning on entrepreneurial orientation in Jordanian pharmaceutical manufacturing companies. The study measured organizational learning based on two dimensions: adaptive learning and generative learning. Entrepreneurial orientation was assessed using four dimensions: proactiveness, innovativeness, risk-taking, and competitive aggressiveness. The study population consisted of 907 managers across all managerial levels in the surveyed companies, and a stratified random sampling method was employed. A comprehensive survey was conducted, with 274 questionnaires distributed, and 222 valid questionnaires were retrieved for statistical analysis. An analytical descriptive approach was used to achieve the study’s objectives, along with several …

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Procedural Parliamentary Immunity In Jordanian Legislation, Hamza Abu Issa, Omar Emar, Ahmad Al-Refaei Sep 2025

Procedural Parliamentary Immunity In Jordanian Legislation, Hamza Abu Issa, Omar Emar, Ahmad Al-Refaei

Jordan Journal of Applied Science-Humanities Series

Parliamentary immunity is a fundamental provision of parliamentary action, aimed at protecting members while exercising their duties from political authority intimidation to ensure their independence. Parliamentary immunity is divided into two types: irresponsibility, which protects members from prosecution for acts carried out in the course of their mandate and prevents their dismissal from office; and procedural immunity, which concerns activities outside of their mandate. Procedural immunity subjects members to potential dismissal and prosecution, but any "coercive" measure taken against a member requires the lifting of immunity by parliament members. This study focuses on procedural parliamentary immunity and will be structured …

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