Digital Commons Network^™

Vernacularization And Bilingualism Among The Sundanese; A Case Study Of Kawi Culture, Aditia Gunawan

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

This article examines the linguistic landscape of pre-modern Sunda, drawing on documents from the fourteenth to sixteenth centuries. The study highlights the significant role of Old Javanese as a cosmopolitan-vernacular language among Sundanese intellectuals, shaping bilingual practices in the region. Employing the framework of language order, which posits that languages are hierarchically structured within a culture, this research seeks to address the question: what roles did Old Sundanese and Old Javanese play within the language order of Sundanese society? To answer this, the study first traces the circulation of Old Javanese texts in the Sundanese region, analysing their impact on …

The Middle Javanese Passive Prefix "Ing-", Agung Kriswanto, Dwi Puspitorini, Titik Pudjiastuti

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

Evidence from literary texts originating from the Mount Merapi-Merbabu milieu in Central Java demonstrates the existence of a variant of the passive marker -in- affix, which has been in use since the early period of Old Javanese: the passive prefix ing-. The six literary texts that serve as the sources for this study indicate that the ing- prefix began to emerge during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, coinciding with the development of Middle Javanese. Previous researchers have not paid much attention to the ing- prefix, as it was considered merely incidental, especially since ing- was also found in texts …

Archery And Target-Shooting In Pre-Islamic Java; What Can Be Known?, Jiří Jákl

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

In Java today, archery survives as a traditional discipline called jemparingan. Javanese archery involves targeting a pendulum-like target from a shooting distance of 35 to 50 metres. The archers take aim from a cross-legged seated posture (bersila) and typically wear traditional Javanese attire during competitions. Though archery has been practiced in Java for long time, there has been surprisingly little effort to study its rich history. This study aims to historicize the jemparingan by looking at the Old Javanese archery terminology and the origin of competitive (“contest”) archery in Indonesia. The evidence from pre-Islamic Java, textual, visual, …

Upkeeping A Religious Foundation From Time To Time; A Case Study Of "Dharma I Salingsingan" (Ninth–Tenth Century Ce), Tyassanti Kusumo Dewanti, Eko Bastiawan, Kezia Permata, Hedwi Prihatmoko

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

The toponym Salingsingan is observed in several inscriptions spanning the period 791-836 Śaka (869-914 CE), through the reigns of King Lokapāla until King Daksa. Its occurrences are attributed to an area where a religious foundation was established. From these occurrences, we see several interesting topics to explore regarding the sīma institution, religious foundations (dharma), and the toponymy of early Central Java. Our aim is to demonstrate the management of the dharma of Salingsingan and to determine its present-day location by combining epigraphical records and archaeological remains. The research will first try to lay a foundation of what is …

Literature Across Generations; The Old Javanese Epic Poem "Bhāratayuddha" Translated Into Modern Javanese, Keiko Kamiishi

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, a revival movement of classical Javanese (Kawi) literature arose in the royal courts of south Central Java. As part of this revival, Old Javanese literary works were rewritten in Modern Javanese, giving Javanese people at that time renewed access to their literary heritage. The paper deals with a specific manuscript, Add MS 12279 in the British Library, which contains Modern Javanese word-for-word and line-for-line “translations” inserted between lines of the Old Javanese epic poem Bhāratayuddha. The unique structure of the manuscript reveals the translation strategies used to address the challenges of balancing the …

Discourses On Pregnancy In Old Javanese Śaiva Texts From The Perspective Of Kawi Culture, Putu Eka Guna Yasa, Ida Bagus Arya Lawa Manuaba, I Wayan Cahyadi Surya Distira Putra

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

This article examines the discourse on pregnancy in the context of Kawi culture. The sources of data discussed here include texts of Śaiva persuasion across various genres and geographical areas, such as the Old Javanese Bhīṣmaprava from the Merapi-Merbabu region, the Old Javanese Bhīma Svarga from West Java, and a number of Old Javanese and Balinese texts from Bali, namely Tutur Aṅgastya Prāṇa, Śivāgama, Tutur Kanda Pat Bhūta, Dharma Kahuripan, and Uṣadha Mānak. According to their genres, these texts highlight either the theological, narrative, or practical (namely, from the perspective of healing) aspects of pregnancy. An intriguing feature …

Phenological Shifts In Nesting Behavior Of Leatherback Sea Turtles, Dermochelys Coriacea, Along Central And Southeastern Florida Beaches, Frank Jesse Dejohn

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Climate change is altering environmental conditions worldwide, affecting the timing and success of critical life-history events in many species. The timing of leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) nesting behavior is closely linked to seasonal and local environmental conditions, yet multi-decadal shifts in nesting phenology associated with climate change remain poorly understood. Using long-term leatherback nesting and saturation tagging data (2000––2025), I first examined patterns in emergence dates, emergence times per night, and the number of nesting leatherbacks per night over this 26-year period. Moreover, I examined the impact of environmental covariates including day length, water temperature, precipitation, wind speed, barometric …

The Mediation Of Job Satisfaction And Organizational Commitment On Transformational Leadership And Employee Retention In Business Process Outsourcing Companies In Metro Manila: A Serial Mediation Analysis, Joel Mark Pirote Rodriguez, Jessie F. Sergote, Lourdes Palallos, Nelson R. Garcia

The South East Asian Journal of Management

Research Aims: Few studies have taken into consideration transformational leadership's influence on employee retention via work satisfaction and organisational commitment, despite the fact that it has been demonstrated to positively affect organisationally relevant employee attitudes and performance. This paper fills this gap and looks into the serial mediation of these two variables in the relationship between transformational leadership and retention of employees in BPOs in Metro Manila.

Design/Methodology/Approach: A quantitative serial-mediation design was used, with a sample of 400 purposively selected respondents having at least 6 months of tenure. The PLS-SEM method was used to estimate direct and indirect relationships. …

Perceived Benefits And Side Effect Of High-Fiber, High-Protein Meal Replacements In Weight Loss Programs, Esti Nurwanti, Harry Fl Muhammad, Naufal M. Nurdin

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Obesity is a major risk factor for chronic diseases and early mortality. Although dietary counseling is essential in managing obesity, maintaining a calorie deficit and preventing weight regain remain difficult. Functional foods like high-protein, high-fiber meal replacements may enhance adherence and support weight loss. This randomized controlled trial evaluated the subjective outcomes of a weight loss program incorporating a protein- and fiber-enriched meal replacement among 73 overweight women aged 20–30 years. Participants were randomized to an intervention group (n=38), receiving dietary counseling plus one daily meal replacement, or a control group (n=35), receiving counseling alone. Both groups followed an 8-week …

Progressive Oxygenation Of The North Atlantic Subpolar Gyre, Jannes Koelling, Andrea J. Fassbender, Alison R. Gray, Gregory C. Johnson, Jonathan D. Sharp, Dustin Carroll

Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity

The subpolar North Atlantic (SPNA) is one of the few regions where the deep ocean is in direct contact with the atmosphere, making it a key location for interior ocean ventilation through gas exchange. We use a novel observation-based data product to analyze large-scale patterns of the air-sea flux of oxygen, finding a mean annual flux of 48.1 (Formula presented.) 14.6 Tmol (Formula presented.) from the atmosphere into the ocean integrated over the SPNA ((Formula presented.) N– (Formula presented.) N). An analysis of a fully-closed oxygen budget from the data-assimilative ECCO-Darwin ocean biogeochemistry model suggests that the net uptake is …

Direct And Indirect Effects Of Water-Table Levels On Redox-Active Organic Matter Reduction In An Alaskan Rich Fen, J. E. Rush, E. S. Kane, Jason K. Keller, J. C. Bowen, Cassandra A. Zalman, E. S. Euskirchen, K. H. Wyatt, A. R. Rober, E. S. Hinckley

Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles and Research

Redox-active organic matter (RAOM) reduction is an important control on methane production in northern peatlands, but it is unclear how global climate change will affect RAOM reduction. We investigated the effects of water-table levels on RAOM reduction by leveraging a long-term water-table manipulation experiment in an Alaskan fen, which includes Lowered and Raised treatment plots relative to a Control. Common substrate peat was incubated in each plot during one summer of experimental manipulation and another summer of site-wide flooding. During experimental manipulation, common substrate RAOM was more reduced in the Raised plot than the Lowered plot at both 10–20 cm …

Pathways Linking Green Digital Transformation To Sustainable Development Through Knowledge Sharing And Dynamic Capabilities, Imane Belyamani, Manar Fawzi Bani Mfarrej, Syed Zamberi Ahmad, Abdul Rahim Abu Bakar

All Works

This study explores how Green Digital Transformation (GDT) affects Sustainable Development Performance (SDP), with a particular focus on the mediating roles of Green Knowledge Sharing (GKS) and Green Dynamic Capabilities (GDC). Drawing upon the Natural Resource-Based View (NRBV) and Knowledge-Based View (KBV), the research develops and empirically tests an integrative model using data from 386 SMEs in the UAE’s innovation-driven industries. Findings from Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) reveal that GDT significantly improves SDP, both directly and through the mediating influences of GKS and GDC. GKS acts as a key enabler, transforming digital investments into innovation and capability enhancement, …

Sleep And Sleep Disorders: Much More Than How Long You Sleep, What Truly Matters Is How You Sleep, Teresa Arora, Claudia R.C. Moreno

All Works

Since the discovery of electroencephalography to measure brain activity in 1924, sleep research has rapidly advanced. Contemporary sleep research no longer focuses on the length of sleep and the consequences of sleep loss. Instead, a multitude of sleep parameters, such as sleep duration, quality, irregularity, health, and disordered sleep, now inform the sleep science community about the importance of sleep in relation to health, performance, cognitive, cultural, and clinical outcomes through diverse study designs, equipment, and across a range of populations. This special issue on sleep and its disorders has shown us how diverse and widespread the study of sleep …

Scales For Rating The Behavioral Characteristics Of Superior Students: A Preliminary Examination Of The Psychometric Properties Of The Greek Version Of The First Four Scales: Learning, Creativity, Motivation, And Leadership Scale, Eleni Rachanioti, Theodora Foti, Aikaterini Rafaella Geitona, Anastasia Tzalla, Anna Dougali, Olga Fragkomichelaki, Christina Bourmpou, Maria Staikopoulou, Aphrodite Papantoniou, Fotini Varlami, Irene Dinaki, Maria Tsiountala, Konstantinos Staikopoulos, Magda Dinou, Effie Katsadima, Tryfon Mavropalias, Harilaos Zaragas, Efthymia Efthymiou, Dimitra Katsarou, Georgios Kougioumtzis, Despina Moraitou, Maria Sofologi, Georgia Papantoniou

All Works

The Scales for Rating the Behavioral Characteristics of Superior Students (SRBCSS; Renzulli et al., 2010) are notable for incorporating teachers’ informed evaluations in identifying gifted students. Teachers’ close interactions with students enable them to make meaningful judgments, and the SRBCSS provides a structured method to guide and strengthen their nominations. The aim of the present study was to gain insight into the psychometric properties of the Greek version of the first four Scales for Rating the Behavioral Characteristics of Superior Students (SRBCSS), which assess various dimensions of giftedness. One hundred and forty-five (145) Greek primary and secondary education school (elementary …

Architecture In Flux, Kristanti Dewi Paramita

ARSNET

Architecture exists in flux, shaped by the rapid social, cultural, and environmental transformation in current society. The articles in this edition of ARSNET explore various contexts and design methodologies that emerge amidst such rapid and often disruptive changes. The study discusses different conditions produced by such changes, from the inevitability of time that leads to deterioration, environmental pressures that create separation from nature, to high rates of urbanisation that led to limitation of living space and changes to users' livelihood. Discussions elaborated in this edition outline how architecture in flux may lead to alternative design approaches. These approaches range from …

Runx2 Cooperates With Srebp1 To Rewire Cancer Metabolism And Promote Aggressiveness, Emanuele Vitale, Mila Gugnoni, Veronica Manicardi, Silvia Muccioli, Federica Torricelli, Benedetta Donati, Simonetta Piana, Gloria Manzotti, Elisa Salviato, Francesca Reggiani, Cristian Ascione, Rebecca Vezzani, Moira Ragazzi, Mattia Forcato, Oriana Romano, Silvio Bicciato, Aaron Goldman, Marco Tigano, Alessia Ciarrocchi

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers

Embryonic Transcription Factors (TFs) are often reactivated in cancer, driving developmental gene programs that support phenotypic plasticity. Metabolic adaptation fuels this plasticity by supplying energy and molecular building blocks for growth. RUNX2, the master regulator of bone morphogenesis, is ectopically expressed in epithelial cancer, promoting metastasis through trans-differentiation processes like Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) and osteomimicry. By combining omics data with functional validation, we demonstrated that RUNX2 drives cancer cell metabolic rewiring by repressing mitochondrial respiration while promoting anabolic processes. We showed that RUNX2 upregulates key genes of lipid biosynthesis by regulating and cooperating with SREBP1. In vivo expression analysis in …

Analysis Of The Influence Of Green Altruism And Green Perceived Value On Purchase Intention For A Green Beauty Brand In Jabodetabek, Jono Mintarto Munandar, Kamilla Azzahra, Annisaturrahmah Maulida

The South East Asian Journal of Management

Research Aims: To analyse the effect of green altruism and green perceived value on the purchase intention of AVOSKIN skincare products in Jabodetabek.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The data used consisted of primary data in the form of questionnaires and secondary data in the form of literature reviews. The number of respondents in this study was 228, using non-probability sampling techniques and purposive sampling methods. The data analysis method used in this study included descriptive analysis to identify consumer characteristics and SEM-PLS analysis through a second-order construct with the embedded two-stage approach.

Research Findings: Green perceived value has a significant and positive effect …

The Influence Of Live Shopping On Consumer Purchase Decisions: Analysing The Role Of Social Commerce In Indonesia’S Retail Sector, Andi Irfan, Andi Nur Yadin S, Hafipah Hafipah, Yusram Adi

The South East Asian Journal of Management

Research Aims: This study examines the influence of live shopping on consumer purchase decisions in Indonesia, focusing on key features such as interactivity, promotional urgency, and influencer marketing. It also investigates the mediating effect of consumer trust and the moderating role of social commerce experience.

Design/Methodology/Approach: A quantitative approach was employed, using survey data from 265 Indonesian consumers who engage in live shopping. The analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) in SmartPLS.

Research Findings: Interactivity, promotional urgency, and influencer marketing significantly impact consumer purchase decisions, both directly and indirectly through consumer trust. Promotional urgency …

Relationship Between Knowledge Sharing And Innovative Work Behaviour: The Role Of Flexible Work Arrangement, Thuy Phuong Nguyen, Quoc Trung Pham

The South East Asian Journal of Management

Research Aims: To examine the influence of Knowledge Sharing (KS) on Innovative Work Behaviour (IWB) of employees in the IT industry, as well as the role of Flexible Work Arrangement (FWA) in this relationship.

Design/Methodology/Approach: A survey was conducted gathering responses of employees of IT companies in Ho Chi Minh City. PLS-SEM approach was employed by using the SmartPLS application to analyse the model.

Research Findings: A significant impact of Theory of Planned Behaviour factors, which are Attitudes toward a behaviour, Subjective Norms, and Perceived Behaviour Control on KS Intention was found, leading to a significant relationship with KS Behaviour. …

The Link Between Depression And Bone Fractures In Rural Regions, Blake C. Martin, Kristina Vatcheva, Bharathi Gadad, Kelsey Baker

School of Medicine Publications

The prevalence of depression has increased throughout the 21st century. Recent evidence has suggested that depression may be linked with changes in bone health. In this descriptive study, we sought to evaluate the connection between depression and bone fractures to increase awareness and enable possible improvement in the prevention of bone fractures in medically underserved areas such as the Rio Grande Valley (RGV). We conducted a retrospective chart review of electronic medical records within the University of Texas Health RGV database from 2019 to 2022. We analyzed medical records and separated charts into groups that had: a dual diagnosis of …

Narratives Of Vietnamese Teachers: Exploring Existential Givens Of Freedom, Meaning, And Isolation, Huy D. Nguyen

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Drawing on Yalom’s framework of existential givens, this study explores how Vietnamese teachers experience existential freedom, existential isolation, and life meaningfulness. The notion of experience serves as the conceptual and interpretive foundation through which participants articulate these existential dimensions. Three participants were selected, and data were collected from online journal entries, vignette responses, and semi-structured interviews. Methodologically, it adopts intuitive inquiry as both conceptual lens and analytic process, integrating multiple modes of knowing and embodied understanding to explore how teachers imagine, experience, and interpret their work. To deepen interpretation, narrative structuring was incorporated to reveal the emotional and relational textures …

A Guided Ungrading Example For Independent Research Projects In An Upper-Division Ecosystem Ecology Stem Course, Christine S. O'Connell

Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles and Research

Ungrading is a pedagogical approach that, in some iterations, emphasizes formative feedback and student self-assessment over traditional point-based grading. While increasingly popular in the humanities and social sciences, ungrading remains uncommon in STEM courses, particularly those that are content-intensive. This article presents a structured example of ungrading implemented in an upper-division ecosystem ecology course through a 7-week independent research project. Students used public or previously collected ecological data to investigate a scientific question, culminating in a short-format, manuscript-style research paper and a 10 min oral presentation. The project was scaffolded with multiple checkpoints, including structured reflections, peer review, and instructor …

Trusting Ai In Finance: The Role Of Psychological Traits And Ai Literacy In Shaping User Behaviour Toward Robo-Advisors, Sukma Aini

The South East Asian Journal of Management

Research Aims: This study investigates the influence of psychological traits, risk tolerance, trust propensity, and AI literacy on trust in robo-advisors and subsequent financial behaviour within Indonesia’s expanding fintech landscape.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Data were collected through a survey of 235 Indonesian users with prior robo-advisor experience, and the hypotheses were tested using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM).

Research Findings: The results revealed that risk tolerance, trust propensity, and AI literacy significantly predicted financial behaviour, both directly and indirectly, through their positive effects on trust in AI. Trust emerged as a central mediating mechanism, particularly for trust propensity and AI …

Safety And Efficacy Of Liver-Directed Radiotherapy After Chemoimmunotherapy For Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma: An Early Report From A Large Tertiary Cancer Center, Abdulmoiz Asif, Abdulmoid Asif, Michael K Rooney, Enoch Chang, Felicity Namayanja, Sunyoung Lee, Vincent Bernard, Prajnan Das, Emma B Holiday, Sonal Noticewala, Grace L Smith, Albert C Koong, Ethan B Ludmir, Milind Javle, Lianchun Xiao, Eugene J Koay

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

BACKGROUND: Recent randomized controlled trials have established chemoimmunotherapy as the standard of care for patients with advanced biliary cancers with a median overall survival (OS) of about thirteen months. No data exist to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of liver-directed radiotherapy (RT) for extrahepatic and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) in the era of chemoimmunotherapy. The purpose of this study is to report our early experience treating patients with CCA using RT and chemoimmunotherapy.

METHODS: Twenty-eight patients with CCA who received chemoimmunotherapy sequentially and/or concurrently with RT were retrospectively analyzed. The median biologic equivalent dose (BED) of RT was 84.0 [interquartile range …

Trends, Challenges And Opportunities For Moocs In Learning Mathematics: A Bibliometric Analysis, Tomi Listiawan, Juharyanto Juharyanto, Rochmawati Rochmawati, Angga Yuni Mantara, Djatmiko Djatmiko

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

This study examines the trends, challenges, and opportunities in the use of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) within mathematics education. Employing a descriptive bibliometric approach, this research analyzed 1.800 publications indexed in Dimensions.ai from 2020 to 2025 using VOSviewer software to visualize and interpret keyword co-occurrence, citation patterns, and research networks. The results indicate a substantial growth in MOOC related mathematics studies from 2020 to 2022, followed by stabilization during 2023 2025, signaling the transition of MOOCs from emergency digital instruction toward a more structured and sustainable learning ecosystem. The visualization results identified four dominant thematic clusters: (1) pedagogical engagement …

Analysis Of Reflective Thinking Skills From The Perspective Of Gregorc’S Thinking Style, Eko Santoso, Ahmad Yani T, Nurfadilah Siregar, Ade Mirza, Dede Suratman

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Reflective thinking skills are very important because they are a major part of achieving mathematics learning objectives. However, the reality in the field found problems in students, such as their difficulty in connecting new knowledge with what they already know before. The research conducted aims to describe the ability of reflective thinking in terms of Gregorc thinking style of class XI students at SMA Negeri 8 Pontianak. Descriptive qualitative is the method used in this research with instruments in the form of thinking style tests, reflective thinking ability tests, and interview guidelines. This research involved 4 students of class XI …

Integrating Virtual Reality Into Interactive Learning Media For Improving Science Concept Mastery In Elementary Education, Indah Desiana Putri, Munzil Munzil, Hari Wahyono, Sonny Soriano

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

This study aims to design and develop interactive learning media integrated with virtual reality (VR) technology to enhance elementary students’ conceptual understanding of science, particularly on the topic of the air cycle. The research employed the Lee and Owens (2004) model of instructional design, which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The resulting product is a mobile learning application accessible via smartphones, featuring a user-friendly interface, multimedia content, learning videos, interactive simulations, and self-assessment quizzes. The VR-based learning environment allows students to explore scientific concepts both independently and collaboratively under teacher guidance, without spatial and temporal constraints. Expert …

Development Of Numerical Algorithm For Power System Computation As Project-Based Learning In Numerical Methods Course, Syafii Syafii, Baik Budi

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

This article presents the application of a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) approach in the Numerical Methods course, focusing on developing a numerical algorithm for power system computation. The study addresses the challenges of efficiently calculating the bus admittance matrix (Ybus), bus numbering sequences, and handling double-line connections, all crucial for accurate power flow analysis. The objective is to create an efficient algorithm that can be applied to a 7-bus power system, enhancing students' practical skills in numerical methods. The results demonstrate that the algorithm successfully computes the Ybus matrix, resolves bus numbering issues, and handles double-line connections. This approach not only …

Dislis Interview With Alice Wong On Disability Visibility, Jj Pionke

Disability in LIS (DisLIS)

DisLIS editors interview Alice Wong about her disability advocacy and creative process.

Religious Security As A Component Of National Security In The Sphere Of Social And Economic Communication, Yevhen Kharkovshchenko, Vitalii Nitsenko, Yevhen Piletskyi, Mariia Nesterova

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

National security is proposed to be viewed as a coordinated open system that, in addition to the religious, also includes military, economic, social, and other components. Considering religion as part of such an open system makes it possible to distinguish two mutually directed vectors of communication within religious communities: from church leaders to the faithful and vice versa. This presupposes feedback communication links that allow a denomination to balance interactions among the actors of church–society relations. The concept of “communication” in the context of religious and national security is thus expanded from a narrow understanding of information exchange to an …