Digital Commons Network^™

Guest Editors’ Introduction, Maurits Bastiaan Meerwijk, Nicolo Paolo P. Ludovice

Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

This introduction examines the historical evolution of health messaging in the Philippines, tracing its roots from early twentieth-century colonial public health campaigns to contemporary pandemic responses. It argues that health messaging, initially termed “medical propaganda,” has consistently served as a tool for persuasion and governance, intertwining communication, politics, and medicine. The introduction highlights how visual technologies and simplified narratives have been used to normalize biomedical authority, often obscuring complex realities. It concludes by emphasizing the need for a broader epistemic repertoire to navigate health knowledge in an era of misinformation.

Evaluation Methods For Quality And Nutrition Of Recombinant Goose Liver Products, Liu Chang, Li Cuisi, Lin Wanling, Luo Donghui, Zheng Xinyi, Cui Xiaotong

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To analyse the quality evaluation methods for and nutrition evaluation of recombinant goose liver products. [Methods] Goose liver is used as the raw ingredient and combined with chicken breast, while tapioca starch, soybean protein isolate, and transglutaminase (TG) are added as auxiliary materials, to prepare recombinant goose livers.The CRITIC -grey correlation analysis is employed to comprehensively score the color, cooking loss, and texture characteristics of recombinant goose livers made with different formulas.Then, the best formula is screened for nutritional index observation and nutrition evaluation. [Results] The comprehensive score of recombinant goose livers is the highest at 208.93 with 15% …

The Origin Of Cultural Programs At Whittier College, Laurens Chao

Whittier City & College Historical Research

No abstract provided.

Reflecting On Ai Use Through Syllabus Statement Development, Jason Blomquist

Biennial Convention (CONV)

As artificial intelligence (AI) tools become increasingly prevalent in higher education, nursing faculty face the complex task of developing comprehensive course policies that address both the opportunities and challenges these technologies present. This presentation provides guidance for crafting effective AI policies via course syllabi through faculty reflection on course content, pedagogy, and enhancing active learning.

Faculty will learn a structured practice for developing AI syllabi statements that align with course objectives while preserving essential nursing competencies. The practice framework addresses five critical elements: clear policy articulation, pedagogical rationale, specific usage guidelines, transparency requirements, and integration within existing academic integrity policies. …

Integrating Ai Tools For Literature Searches: Implementation In An Evidence-Based Practice Course, Ryoko Kausler

Biennial Convention (CONV)

This interactive session presents practical strategies for incorporating AI tools in undergraduate nursing research/evidence-based practice (EBP) education, specifically focusing on literature search processes. EBP is fundamental for safe and effective patient care, yet nurses often struggle with implementing EBP in their daily practice.^1,2 Over 50% of nurses rely on Google searches or peer advice rather than scholarly databases, highlighting the critical need to strengthen research competencies beginning at the undergraduate level.³ Similar to practicing nurses, undergraduate nursing students struggle with foundational EBP skills, particularly in efficiently searching and critically analyzing research literature.^4,5 It is essential to develop …

Fostering Nursing Professional Identity Through A Comprehensive Teaching Strategy, Kathleen M. Williamson

Biennial Convention (CONV)

OBJECTIVES:

• Describe the significance of developing a strong professional identity in nursing.
• Explore methods for incorporating reflective practice as a teaching strategy to help nursing students internalize professional values.
• Integrate reflective practice to support the development of professional identity among students.

The development of a strong professional identity is crucial for nursing students as it shapes their values, behaviors, and attitudes towards patient care. This presentation will share a teaching strategy that was designed to incorporate the concept of professional identity in nursing. The strategy employed reflective practice to foster understanding of professional identity among nursing students.

This presentation will …

[Wisdom Leadership Strategies To] Represent, Reflect, Respect, And Respond: Reflective Practices In Recreating Nursing’S Global Future, Gwen Sherwood

Biennial Convention (CONV)

Applying wisdom leadership integrates principles of legacy leadership for looking forward, not backward, to influence others in developing change by catalyzing individual best while inspiring others/teams to collectively influence organizational culture (1). Wisdom leadership fulfills legacy leadership by focusing outward on others; herein lies the intersection with caring science in embodying the utmost of being human through knowing, being, and doing by serving others. Emerging from reflective practice skills reflecting on one’s purpose, values, and meaning respect both personal and professional lenses. Wisdom leaders build their legacy of what they want to be known for through awareness of intra and …

The Cowl - V. 89 N. 10 - December 11, 2025

The Cowl

The Cowl - student newspaper of Providence College. Vol. 89 No. 10 - December 11, 2025. 24 pages.

Mechanical Quality Of Hemp Fiber As Influenced By Tillage, Cover Crop, And Nitrogen Management In Regenerative Organic Systems, Parinaz Heydar, Alyssa Pierce, Gabriella Fioravanti, Ronald Kander

School of Design and Engineering Papers

Industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) is an emerging crop for renewable fiber materials. For farmers, finding a balance between agronomic performance and economic return is crucial, especially when targeting specific markets like the textile industry, which values not just fiber quantity, but overall quality. This field study, conducted at the Rodale Institute in Kutztown, Pennsylvania, assessed the effects of tillage (till vs. no till), cover crop (with cover vs. no cover), and nitrogen (N) rate (0, 50, 100, 150 kg ha⁻¹) on hemp fiber yield, N concentrations in leaf and stalk, and mechanical performance under regenerative organic conditions. Fiber mechanical …

Dental Care Utilization And Expenditures Among Individuals With Asthma, Shillpa Naaval, Vaibhavi Mone

Health Services and Informatics Research

Objectives To examine dental care utilization and health and dental care expenditures among individuals with asthma.

Methods Data from the 2022 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) (n = 21,405) were used to examine dental care utilization (any dental, preventive dental, and treatment dental visit) among individuals ≥ 1 year with and without asthma, and mean expenditures were summarized.

Results Overall, the asthma diagnosis was 13.2%, 14.7% in working-age adults compared to 9.5% in children. The percentage of treatment dental visits was higher overall (17.0% vs. 14.5%, p <  0.05) among the asthma group compared to the non-asthma group. Among individuals with asthma, those who had preventive dental visits had lower dental expenditures compared to those who had treatment dental visits for all age groups.

Conclusion Individuals with asthma had a higher prevalence of using dental treatment services. …

Quality Improvement (Qi) Project Aimed At Reducing 30-Day Hospital Readmissions For Patients With Congestive Heart Failure (Chf) Through Checklist Implementation, Gary Gutierrez

Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs)

Abstract

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) remains a leading cause of preventable 30-day hospital readmissions,

especially in outpatient and transitional care settings. This quality improvement (QI) initiative was

launched within a private internal medicine practice in Essex County, New Jersey, to address this issue

by implementing a standardized CHF management checklist. The checklist focused on four key

components: (a) comprehensive medication reconciliation, (b) tailored patient education, (c) timely

follow-up appointments, and (d) improved interdisciplinary communication. By integrating evidence-

based practices into a structured workflow, the QI project aimed to improve care coordination,

empower patients to manage their condition, and reduce preventable …

Structural Basis Of Panx1 Permeation And Positive Modulation By Mefloquine, Yangyang Li, Zheng Ruan, Junuk Lee, Ian Orozco, Edward Zhou, Juan Du, Wei Lü

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Papers

Purinergic signaling relies on ATP release through exocytosis and large-pore channels. Large-pore channels permeate both small anions like chloride and large signaling molecules like ATP, but how this broad cargo selectivity is structurally controlled remains elusive. Here we investigate PANX1, a prototypical large-pore channel, and uncover structural plasticity at the extracellular entrance formed by seven tryptophan (W74) residues. The W74 sidechains are flexible, sampling conformations that range from a constricted state permissive only to chloride to a dilated state compatible with ATP. These states are coupled to variable cation-π interactions between W74 and arginine 75 (R75), suggesting a mechanism for …

Tuning Switch Performance For Single Molecule Electronics, Elaina I. Grogg

Longwood Senior Theses

In the field of single molecule electronics, chemical principles can be used to design molecules that are incorporated into metal-molecule-metal electronic junctions. Computational chemistry has been used to investigate changes in the performance of a single molecule switch. Changes in the on/off ratio of photoswitches due to the addition of electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents were observed. In many cases, the electrodes and electrode-molecule coupling have a more pronounced effect on the performance of the junction than other modifications within the molecule at the core of the junction. Chemical modifications on the molecular switch are used to demonstrate the ability to …

Macroscopic And In-Situ Atr-Ftir Spectroscopic Studies Of Metformin Adsorption On Soil, Maheen Mehnaz

Tennessee State University Alumni Theses and Dissertations

Emerging contaminants might pose serious threats to the soil and water environment. Metformin, an emerging micropollutant, is one of the most widely used drugs for type-2 diabetes treatment. However, its waste disposal through human excretion is causing environmental concern to the soil and water environment. Yet, knowledge about the interaction mechanism of metformin with soil remains very limited. In this study, we evaluated metformin adsorption mechanisms on model oxide minerals (gibbsite, hematite) and two Tennessee soils (Milan Loring soil and Cheatham County soil) and in the presence of soil micronutrient (molybdenum) using in situ attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared …

Bilstm-Based Zero-Aware Traffic Forecasting Using Lidar Data For Intersection Safety, Md Atiqur Rahman Mallick

Tennessee State University Alumni Theses and Dissertations

LSTM retains information from long-term data and is highly effective in generating time-based forecasts. Recently, BiLSTM has enhanced the precision of traffic predictions by assimilating information from both antecedent and subsequent directions via bidirectional data flow. BiLSTM demonstrates exceptional efficacy in the analysis of long-term traffic data. Our study presents a custom forecasting model that leverages advanced LiDAR sensor technology in combination with state-of-the-art deep learning techniques to improve road conditions. Eight LiDAR sensors were strategically deployed along the 26th Clarksville Pike corridor to collect high-resolution traffic data—including vehicle speed and count/flow—over the period from September 1, 2024 to November …

Recognition As A Strategy For Member Engagement, Brenda Owusu, Jacqueline Thomas

Biennial Convention (CONV)

Purpose: Member engagement, participation and commitment to professional organization is important to meet organization goals leading to its growth and development. Effective strategies are essential to promote involvement, increase retention, and enhance community among members (Frangieh et al., 2024). One practical approach is recognizing outstanding contributions at the section level within regional chapters. Such initiatives help cultivate a culture of appreciation, motivating members to stay actively involved and contribute further to the organization’s goal. Public acknowledgment of members’ efforts also fosters a sense of belonging and pride, which can lead to increased loyalty and commitment to the organization (Lansing et …

Celebration As A Strategy For Member Engagement, Karis Casseus, Karen Worthy

Biennial Convention (CONV)

Purpose: Engagement is the foundation for cultivating vibrant and sustainable professional organizations, and Sigma exemplifies this commitment through its robust focus on member involvement. Celebrating organizational events is a strategic mechanism to enhance connections, commemorate achievements, and solidify the shared values that unify members. (Eddy et al., 2021; Sweeney & Wiseman, 2023). Celebratory environments are consistently linked to heightened satisfaction and commitment, driving long-term organizational success (George & Massey, 2020; Reid, 2024). This presentation delves into the transformative impact of planned celebrations and intentional recognition, formal or informal, in fostering member engagement by nurturing a sense of belonging, elevating morale, …

Using Well-Being, Professional Identity, And Civility Best Practices In A Nursing Academic Setting, Jennifer Louise Embree

Biennial Convention (CONV)

OBJECTIVES:

• Discover perspectives of well-being in academics
• Describe methods for determining Professional Identity in Nursing
• Determine methodology to detect aspects of academic civil work environment

Identifying perspectives is critical to intervention implementation and strategy. Authors describe the Mini-Z General, the Healthy Work Environment Index, the Civility Work Index, and Professional Identity in Nursing (PIN) Survey to identify and measure well-being, PIN, a healthy work environment, and civility among faculty and staff.

Data demonstrated a stress and best practice intervention was need for well-being, PIN, and civility. Identifying well-being and envisioning the future programming state can guide change and support various …

Living The Balance Theory Of Wisdom With Leadership Values In Mind, Daniel J. Pesut

Biennial Convention (CONV)

In creating the Balance Theory of Wisdom, Sternberg (1) defined wisdom as the application of intelligence, creativity, and knowledge to the common good by balancing and mediating the values of self (intrapersonal), others (interpersonal), and institutional (extra-personal) interests over the long and short terms in service of adapting, shaping, and selecting environments, that is, to represent, respect, reflect, and respond in shaping the future. The functional consequences of this definition suggest that wise people have exceptional insight into human development and life matters, look for deeper meaning, tolerate ambiguity, have compassion, are other- and purpose-focused, and recognize the limits of …

Caring Science As Embodied Wisdom: Balancing Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, And Extrapersonal Factors, Sara Horton-Deutsch

Biennial Convention (CONV)

The intersection of caring science and the balance theory of wisdom reveals profound connections between therapeutic practice and theoretical frameworks of human understanding. We examine how caring science inherently encompasses explicit knowledge—systematic, teachable aspects of healthcare—and tacit knowledge—intuitive, experience-based understanding practitioners develop over time. Exploring these knowledge domains with the lens of the balance theory of wisdom aligns caring science with the theory's core principles of balancing multiple interests, adapting to environmental contexts, and pursuing the common good (1).
Practicing through the lens of caring science implicitly aligns with wisdom-based decision-making by balancing intrapersonal (self), interpersonal (others), and extrapersonal (institutional) …

Genetic Modifiers And Ascertainment Drive Variable Expressivity Of Complex Disorders, Matthew Jensen, Corrine Smolen, Anastasia Tyryshkina, Lucilla Pizzo, Jiawan Sun, Serena Noss, Deepro Banerjee, Matthew Oetjens, Hermela Shimelis, Cora M Taylor, Vijay Kumar Pounraja, Hyebin Song, Laura Rohan, Emily Huber, Laila El Khattabi, Ingrid Van De Laar, Rafik Tadros, Connie R Bezzina, Marjon Van Slegtenhorst, Janneke Kammeraad, Paolo Prontera, Jean-Hubert Caberg, Harry Fraser, Siddharth Banka, Anke Van Dijck, Charles Schwartz, Els Voorhoeve, Patrick Callier, Anne-Laure Mosca-Boidron, Nathalie Marle, Mathilde Lefebvre, Kate Pope, Penny Snell, Amber Boys, Paul J Lockhart, Myla Ashfaq, Elizabeth Mccready, Margaret Nowacyzk, Lucia Castiglia, Ornella Galesi, Emanuela Avola, Teresa Mattina, Marco Fichera, Maria Grazia Bruccheri, Giuseppa Maria Luana Mandarà, Francesca Mari, Flavia Privitera, Ilaria Longo, Aurora Curró, Alessandra Renieri, Boris Keren, Perrine Charles, Silvestre Cuinat, Mathilde Nizon, Olivier Pichon, Claire Bénéteau, Radka Stoeva, Dominique Martin-Coignard, Sophia Blesson, Cedric Le Caignec, Sandra Mercier, Marie Vincent, Christa L Martin, Katrin Mannik, Alexandre Reymond, Laurence Faivre, Erik Sistermans, R Frank Kooy, David J Amor, Corrado Romano, Joris Andrieux, Santhosh Girirajan

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Variable expressivity of disease-associated variants implies a role for secondary variants that modify clinical features. We assessed the effects of modifier variants on the clinical outcomes of 2,455 individuals with primary variants. Among 124 families with the 16p12.1 deletion, distinct rare and common variant classes conferred risks for specific developmental features, including short tandem repeats for neurological defects. Network analysis suggested distinct mechanisms involving 16p12.1 genes and secondary variants specific to each proband. Within disease and population cohorts of 976 individuals with the 16p12.1 deletion, we found opposing effects of secondary variants on clinical features across ascertainments. Additional analysis of …

The Unspoken Whiteness Of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu: The Gracies Versus Luta Livre, Benjamin Penglase

Anthropology: Faculty Publications and Other Works

This article explores why the relationship between race and Brazilian jiu-jitsu, and the ways that Brazilian jiu-jitsu has been racialized as white, have often been invisible, particularly for non-Brazilians. It argues that both non-Brazilians who practice the martial art, and the scholarly analysis of jiu-jitsu, have often ignored how the marital art has been positioned as ‘white’ within Brazil’s complex and highly unequal structures of racial dominance.  Focusing on challenge matches that the Gracie family fought against practitioners of luta livre (a Brazilian style of catch-wrestling), the article shows how these matches located jiu-jitsu within Brazil’s racial hierarchy, though often …

The Impact Of Social Factors On Vagally Mediated Parasympathetic Activity, Andrew Scot Proctor

Theses and Dissertations

Loneliness and social disconnection are recognized risk factors for morbidity and mortality, yet the psychophysiological pathways remain contested. This dissertation examines how social factors relate to vagally mediated parasympathetic activity indexed by heart rate variability (HRV) and tests whether conversational interventions with a human or a large-language-model (LLM)-based companion can acutely reduce loneliness and enhance connection. Across two university sites (BYU, UCSD), N=297 participants (18-27 years) were randomized to (a) a reciprocal self-disclosure conversation with a trained human confederate, (b) a parallel, vocalized LLM chatbot conversation, or (c) a non-social, vocal reading control. Resting HRV (RMSSD, SDNN, HF-HRV) was recorded …

Physicians’ Knowledge, Perceptions And Use Of Large Language Models In Clinical Practice: A Cross-Sectional Study At Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Rahma Al Kindi, Hana Al Sumry, Aisha Al Khamisi, Wijdan Al Rashaidi, Hamza Al Salmi, Adhari Al Zaabi

Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal

Objectives: This study assessed the knowledge, perceptions and use of ChatGPT and other large language models (LLMs) among physicians at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital (SQUH), Oman. It also explored perceived benefits, barriers and ethical concerns regarding artificial intelligence (AI) integration into clinical practice. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between September and December 2024 using a structured online questionnaire distributed to physicians across different specialties. The survey covered demographics, familiarity with LLMs, applications in medical education, research, clinical care, administrative tasks and ethical considerations. Results: A total of 146 physicians were included (response rate = 48.7%); 65.1% were familiar with …

Addressing The Needs Of The Unhoused Population With Education And Wound Care Kits Based On Input From Healthcare Professionals, Presley Ann Cobble

Honors Capstone Projects and Theses

No abstract provided.

Awareness Under Anesthesia: A Scoping Review Of Risk Identification And Detection Strategies, Martin Nguyen

Honors Capstone Projects and Theses

No abstract provided.

Central Auditory Processing Is Altered After Traumatic Brain Injury In Tanzanian Adults, Jonathan D. Lichtenstein, Christopher E. Niemczak, Abigail Fellows, Lindsay J. Wood, Shufaa Masoud, Alexis Rooney, Monika Adhikari, Albert Magohe, Jay C. Buckey

Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) damages pathways throughout the brain and is a significant global health concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, where the incidence is high and long-term deficits are prevalent. This study explores the utility of central auditory processing (CAP) testing as a marker of previous TBI. Seventy individuals with a history of moderate to severe TBI (msTBI) were matched by age and sex to 46 healthy controls in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Participants underwent comprehensive behavioral CAP testing, including tests of speech-in-noise ability, temporal resolution, and dichotic listening. Multivariate logistic regression showed the Triple Digit Test (TDT) …

Implementation And Evaluation Of A Wellness Program In A First-Year Medical Student Anatomy Course, Gina R. Lepore, Gavin Turner, Benjamin Abramoff, Daniel Depietro, Nicole Robinson

Journal of Wellness

Introduction: Cadaveric dissection is a central component to anatomy education. However, for many students, dissection can be emotionally taxing, highlighting a potential area for increased support. This project evaluated the implementation of a wellness program within a dissection-based anatomy course.

Methods: Throughout a 12-week first-year medical student anatomy course, two teaching assistants (TAs) served as “Wellness TAs” and implemented a structured wellness program that included weekly office hours, supportive emails to students that addressed emotionally challenging coursework, and scheduled “wellness breakfasts/snack breaks.” An anonymous survey was distributed following the course. The survey assessed demographics, perceptions of the anatomical …

A Case Study Of The Implementation Of Non-Linear Assessment Protocols For Pre-Service Music Teachers, Jeffrey Ward, Phillip Payne, Michele Henry

School of Music Faculty Publications

Grounded in previous research regarding admission and graduation standards of music education undergraduate candidates, we created a framework to assess student readiness to enter the music education profession across multiple points of inquiry. To determine the efficacy of the protocols, we conducted a case study to pilot implementation of the protocols with two university music education programs in the United States. Two of the authors–music education faculty at these universities–served as site coordinators implementing the protocols with multiple student cohorts (comprised of first-year, midpoint, and graduates) within their institution. The authors reviewed the reports employing a three-step process. In the …

The Impact Of Teacher Effectiveness Factors On Student Achievement: A Case Study, Renita Joy Perkins

Tennessee State University Alumni Theses and Dissertations

This quantitative, correlational study examined the relationship between teacher, evaluation scores and student achievement using Tennessee's Educator Acceleration Model (TEAM) evaluation system at Spencer Elementary School in rural Van Buren County. The study analyzed data from nine teachers across grades 3-5 and 150 students, investigating correlations between TEAM evaluation scores, Level of Effectiveness (LOE) ratings, and student performance on Tennessee Ready assessments in mathematics, English Language Arts, and science. Key findings revealed a counterintuitive experience-performance paradox: while teacher years of experience positively correlated with evaluation scores (r=.422, p<.001) and LOE ratings (r=.132, p=.024), it negatively correlated with student English Language Arts achievement (r=- .174, p=.039). The study demonstrated strong internal consistency within the TEAM evaluation system, with significant correlations between LOE scores and teacher evaluation ratings (r=.375, p<.001). However, only weak correlations emerged between teacher evaluation scores and student achievement outcomes, with a slight positive relationship found only in English Language Arts (r=.165, p=.049). The research revealed robust cross-subject correlations in student achievement (r=.706, p<.001), suggesting that effective teaching impacts learning holistically rather than in subject specific ways. These findings challenge assumptions about the predictive validity of observation-based evaluation systems and highlight the complexity of measuring teaching effectiveness. Implications for educational leaders include reconsidering the relationship between teacher experience and effectiveness, implementing differentiated professional development based on evaluation data rather than years of service, and developing more nuanced approaches to using evaluation systems that integrate multiple measures of teacher impact on student learning outcomes.