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Plowing With A Pencil: Policy Approaches For States Squaring Agricultural Interests With Select Public Interests, Mary Eichenberger Dec 2025

Plowing With A Pencil: Policy Approaches For States Squaring Agricultural Interests With Select Public Interests, Mary Eichenberger

Journal of Food Law & Policy

From a fifth-generation wheat farmer on the Kansas plains to a cattle rancher in Montana to a beginning peach producer in Georgia, American agriculture produces, provides, and protects sources of food, fiber, fuel, and shelter. American agriculture, once solely supported by rural family farmers and steeped in an agrarian system, now relies heavily on industrialized operations, creating an arena ripe for the clash of diverse policy perspectives. As farmers produce the food enjoyed at dinner tables across the country, the inevitable impacts of agriculture production on the environment have led to policy and legal arguments surrounding the regulation of agriculture. …


Key Contributions To Agricultural Law Select Works By Agricultural Law Professor, Susan A. Schneider, An Annotated Bibliography, Susan A. Schneider Dec 2025

Key Contributions To Agricultural Law Select Works By Agricultural Law Professor, Susan A. Schneider, An Annotated Bibliography, Susan A. Schneider

Journal of Food Law & Policy

The authors provide an annotated list of publications, remarks, books, and book chapters authored by agricultural law scholar and professor, Susan A. Schneider, in honor of her forthcoming retirement.

The growth and evolution of the study of agricultural and food law may be attributed to several legal scholars who, based on a personal connection with agriculture, chose to dedicate their careers to advocating for the family farmer. Professor Susan A. Schneider is one such legal scholar.

Professor Susan A. Schneider, a native of Minnesota, is currently the William H. Enfield Professor of Law and the Director of the LL.M. in …


P-E-S-T-O-G-O: This Third Circuit Ruling Has Got To Go, A Deep Dive Into The Circuit Split Issue Of Fifra Preemption, R. Dylan Smith Dec 2025

P-E-S-T-O-G-O: This Third Circuit Ruling Has Got To Go, A Deep Dive Into The Circuit Split Issue Of Fifra Preemption, R. Dylan Smith

Journal of Food Law & Policy

The American public is becoming increasingly concerned about pesticides. From “forever chemicals” to environmental justice concerns, public awareness of pesticide issues is only becoming more prevalent. However, one pesticide has seized public attention in a significant way. Glyphosate, the active ingredient in Monsanto’s “Roundup” and other commercial pesticides has been the subject of heated debate in federal courtrooms across the nation. The rising controversy over glyphosate has even led some jurisdictions to attempt to ban or restrict the use of the product altogether.

While the scientific studies and legal definitions about glyphosate and its cancer link are inconsistent, a reasonable …


An Interview With Former United States Department Of Agriculture General Counsel Janie Simms Hipp And Former Farm Credit Administration General Counsel David Grahn: Reflections On The Past & Future Of The Field Of Agricultural Law, Lauren Wustenberg Dec 2025

An Interview With Former United States Department Of Agriculture General Counsel Janie Simms Hipp And Former Farm Credit Administration General Counsel David Grahn: Reflections On The Past & Future Of The Field Of Agricultural Law, Lauren Wustenberg

Journal of Food Law & Policy

Former United States (“U.S.”) Department of Agriculture (“USDA” or “Department”) General Counsel Janie Simms Hipp and Former Farm Credit Administration (“FCA”) General Counsel David Grahn have worked as public servants in the field of agricultural law for over forty years. They have led careers that are illustrative of the meaningful impact that a career in agriculture can have, the breadth and value of the Department of Agriculture, and the diversity of experiences and opportunities that a career in agricultural law can bring.

Janie and David graciously agreed to sit for the following interview in recognition of the 20th Anniversary Edition …


Municipalities, Let The People Have Their Chickens And Eat Them, Too, Cindy Vong Dec 2025

Municipalities, Let The People Have Their Chickens And Eat Them, Too, Cindy Vong

Journal of Food Law & Policy

In the pre-industrial era, before the advent of long-distance transportation or food preservation, human survival necessitated proximity to where food was grown or husbanded. Cities located near agriculturally productive lands and domesticated livestock animals were commonplace within cities. But by the 1920s, the technological innovations of the Second Industrial Revolution left urban areas free of farm animals and farm-related activities. Local governments exercised their powers to codify the separation of residential and agricultural uses within cities and reinforce the idea that food production was not proper in community neighborhoods. Yet, a century later, local governments use those same powers to …


Why Food In The United States May (Still) Never Be Safe: A Look Back At My Over Thirty Years Thinking About Food And The Law, Denis Stearns Dec 2025

Why Food In The United States May (Still) Never Be Safe: A Look Back At My Over Thirty Years Thinking About Food And The Law, Denis Stearns

Journal of Food Law & Policy

This article can serve a function as a concluding section—a kind of coda—for issues addressed in greater depth by the author (Denis Stearns) before.

This article also allows Sterns to return to a central question that prompted his thought-journey in the first place: Why does the food in this country continue to be so unsafe, despite all of the laws, all of the enforcement efforts, all of the food safety advocacy, and all of the lawsuits filed to recover damages on behalf of people injured and killed year after year. What follows, then, are additional and updated conclusions that thirty …


The Law Of Hard Times: What Today’S Lawyers And Policymakers Can Learn From The Farm Crisis Of The 1980s, Sarah Vogel, Mary Eichenberger Dec 2025

The Law Of Hard Times: What Today’S Lawyers And Policymakers Can Learn From The Farm Crisis Of The 1980s, Sarah Vogel, Mary Eichenberger

Journal of Food Law & Policy

It is undeniable, the United States is experiencing another farm depression similar to the Great Depression of the 1930s and the Farm Crisis of the 1980s. While every era is different, knowledge of the case law developed during the farm struggles of the 1930s and 1980s, and the statutory and regulatory reforms that arose from advocacy during those difficult times will be helpful to today’s agricultural lawyers and policymakers. As farmers and ranchers again find themselves, due to circumstances beyond their control, in financial distress, they will contact attorneys, state secretaries of agriculture, state attorneys general, agriculture organizations, and state …


Reflection And Gratitude: The Journal Of Food Law & Policy From A Twenty-Year Perspective, Margie Alsbrook Dec 2025

Reflection And Gratitude: The Journal Of Food Law & Policy From A Twenty-Year Perspective, Margie Alsbrook

Journal of Food Law & Policy

Twenty years after the Journal of Food Law & Policy published its first issue, I find myself looking back with deep gratitude for the people who helped create it, for the students who sustained it, and for the community that continues to make it thrive. What began as an untested idea has grown into a respected publication and a cornerstone of a still-growing field. This essay is both a reflection on that journey and a heartfelt thank-you to everyone who made it possible.


Contents, Journal Editors Dec 2025

Contents, Journal Editors

Journal of Food Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Journal Of Food Law & Policy -Fall 2025, Journal Editors Dec 2025

Journal Of Food Law & Policy -Fall 2025, Journal Editors

Journal of Food Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Exploring Trends, Key Themes And Research Dimensions Of Banks And E-Commerce Research, Akshay Kumar Mishra, Srikant Gupta Dec 2025

Exploring Trends, Key Themes And Research Dimensions Of Banks And E-Commerce Research, Akshay Kumar Mishra, Srikant Gupta

Management Dynamics

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to present a bibliographic evaluation and literature review in order to identify publications, important themes, and trends in the area of banks and e-commerce.

Design/Methodology - The present study employed a bibliometric analysis of scholarly articles pertaining to the selected research domain. The relevant publication data was obtained from the Scopus database by using appropriate search terms. The bibliometric methodology is employed to discern patterns, significant contributions, and prospective research avenues by utilizing bibliometric indicators, including publication count, citation count, network analysis, and thematic analysis.

Finding - The analysis has identified several …


Effectiveness Of Cleansing Methods On Saliva Contaminated Zirconia: A Comparative Study Using Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy And Scanning Electron Microscopy, Reyam Zahir Alsultani, Mohammed Kassim Gholam Dec 2025

Effectiveness Of Cleansing Methods On Saliva Contaminated Zirconia: A Comparative Study Using Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy And Scanning Electron Microscopy, Reyam Zahir Alsultani, Mohammed Kassim Gholam

Maaen Journal for Medical Sciences

Aim of the study: The study aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of various decontamination protocols in removing contamination of saliva from the surface of zirconia and enhancing their cleanliness to enhance optimal bonding. Material and Method: Fifty-six multilayer (ML) monolithic high translucent zirconia discs (DD cubeX2 ® ML;10 mm × 2 mm) were fabricated through milling and sintered in according to the manufacturer's guidelines. The specimens were then air-abraded with 50 µm aluminium oxide particles after being polished with silicon carbide abrasive paper. The samples were randomly assigned to 5 groups (n = 10) based on the cleaning …


Chaos Engineering In Multi-Gigahertz Solid-State Lasers: A Novel Approach To Optoelectronic Control, Mikhail V. Gorbunkov, Yulia Ya. Maslova, Yulia A. Sinichkina Dec 2025

Chaos Engineering In Multi-Gigahertz Solid-State Lasers: A Novel Approach To Optoelectronic Control, Mikhail V. Gorbunkov, Yulia Ya. Maslova, Yulia A. Sinichkina

Karbala International Journal of Modern Science

This paper presents a comprehensive study of a multi-gigahertz chaotic generator of light pulses based on solid-state laser sources, including fiber lasers, governed by carefully designed positive and negative feedback loops. It harnesses the inherent nonlinear dynamics within a solid-state laser controlled by a combination of two inertial feedback loops, enabling the realization of complex chaotic behavior, including the logistic map scenario, under moderate amplification conditions. The laser system dynamics are rigorously investigated through theoretical modeling, employing a nonlinear map approach, and high-resolution picosecond simulations. The results of our numerical simulations highlight the efficacy of fast electro-optical feedback system with …


Unveiling The Anticancer Potential Of Syzygium Cumini: In Silico Insights Into Its Mechanistic Action Against Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Nur Sofiatul Aini, Win Darmanto Dec 2025

Unveiling The Anticancer Potential Of Syzygium Cumini: In Silico Insights Into Its Mechanistic Action Against Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Nur Sofiatul Aini, Win Darmanto

Karbala International Journal of Modern Science

Non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) is the most periodic type of lung cancer and the second most diagnosed cancer globally. Syzygium cumini is plant that extensively used in cuisine and traditional medicine. However, its potential for NSCLC treatment has not yet been elucidated. This study determined the potential of S. cumini as anti-NSCLC using in silico approaches. The in silico study was applied to perform active compound analysis, selection of target candidates, network pharmacology, functional annotation, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulation, respectively. Based on open source databases, S. cumini contained 115 compounds and 14 of them predicted to have …


We Built This: Redesigning Higher Education From The Ground Up While They Try To Burn It Down, Shawntay King, Juanita E. Marquez, Keisha Rembert, Jolene Taylor, Thera Tilmon Dec 2025

We Built This: Redesigning Higher Education From The Ground Up While They Try To Burn It Down, Shawntay King, Juanita E. Marquez, Keisha Rembert, Jolene Taylor, Thera Tilmon

SPACE: Student Perspectives About Civic Engagement

Our text, We Built This: Redesigning Higher Education from the Ground Up While They Try to Burn It Down, examines how recent federal policy shifts, particularly the 2025 Dear Colleague letter and the Project 2025 educational platform, function as deliberate acts of deconstruction. These measures threaten to dismantle equity infrastructures in higher education while intensifying the erasure of Black women’s labor, leadership and legacy in the academy. Through Critical Policy Analysis and Black feminist thought, we argue that these policies operate simultaneously as blueprint and wrecking ball, systematically unraveling decades of progress and constraining the very communities that have sustained …


The Enduring Value Of Copyright Harmonization, Stefania Fusco Dec 2025

The Enduring Value Of Copyright Harmonization, Stefania Fusco

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.


Federal Judicial Misconduct: The Need For Higher Standards On Lower Courts, Nino C. Monea Dec 2025

Federal Judicial Misconduct: The Need For Higher Standards On Lower Courts, Nino C. Monea

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.


Commencement [Program], December 20, 2025, University Of Northern Iowa Dec 2025

Commencement [Program], December 20, 2025, University Of Northern Iowa

UNI Commencement Programs

Contents:

University Organization --- 2
Ceremony Symbols & Traditions --- 3
University Honors Program --- 4
Graduation with Honors --- 4
Legacy Graduates --- 4
Order of Events --- 5
College of Education --- 6
College of Humanities, Arts & Sciences --- 12
College of Social & Behavioral Sciences --- 19
David W. Wilson College of Business --- 26
Division of Online Education & Individual Studies --- 31
UNI Alma Mater --- 34


How Does The Crel Framework Facilitate Effective Interdisciplinary Collaboration And Experiential Learning Through Role-Playing?, James Lipuma, Cristo Leon Dec 2025

How Does The Crel Framework Facilitate Effective Interdisciplinary Collaboration And Experiential Learning Through Role-Playing?, James Lipuma, Cristo Leon

STEM for Success Resources

Traditional models of interdisciplinary collaboration in higher education often struggled to transcend disciplinary silos, resulting in fragmented Communication and superficial integration. The Components of Role-playing in Experiential Learning (CREL) Framework offered a transformative alternative by embedding role-playing mechanics into structured learning environments, enabling participants to embody perspectives beyond their disciplinary boundaries. First, this paper introduced the five core components of the CREL Framework—Scenario, Social Contract, Collaboration, Choice, and Experience—and explained how they function as an integrated system for designing and assessing collaborative learning environments. Then, it argued that the framework catalyzed effective interdisciplinary collaboration and authentic experiential learning by simulating …


Updating The Epidemiology Of Blastomycosis And Histoplasmosis In The United States, Using National Electronic Health Record Data, 2013-2023., Juliana G E Bartels, Simon K. Camponuri, Theo T. Snow, Brittany L Morgan Bustamante, Natalie J. Kane, Rose Reynolds, Aidan Lee, Mark A. Hoffman, Theodore C. White, Justin V. Remais, Jennifer R. Head Dec 2025

Updating The Epidemiology Of Blastomycosis And Histoplasmosis In The United States, Using National Electronic Health Record Data, 2013-2023., Juliana G E Bartels, Simon K. Camponuri, Theo T. Snow, Brittany L Morgan Bustamante, Natalie J. Kane, Rose Reynolds, Aidan Lee, Mark A. Hoffman, Theodore C. White, Justin V. Remais, Jennifer R. Head

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

BACKGROUND: Where surveillance data are limited, nationally representative electronic health records allow for geographic, temporal, and demographic characterization of the fungal diseases blastomycosis and histoplasmosis.

METHODS: We identified incident blastomycosis and histoplasmosis cases from 2013 to 2023 within Oracle EHR Real-World Data, which comprises 1.6 billion healthcare encounters nationally. To characterize spatiotemporal incidence trends, we used generalized estimating equations weighted for nonrepresentativeness of electronic health record-reporting facilities. We computed standardized incidence rate ratios (sIRRs), which relay relative differences in standardized incidence rates between regions, race/ethnicity, gender, and age subgroups and the national population.

RESULTS: National incidence rates in 2023 were …


Thermoeconomic Optimization Of Climate-Adaptive Solar And Wind Multi-Generation Systems Using Artificial Intelligence And Thermal Energy Recovery, Ehsanolah Assareh, Nima Izadyar, Emad Tandis, Mehdi Khiadani, Amir Shahavand, Neha Agarwal, Arian Gerami, Ahmed Rezk, Minkyu Kim, Reza Kord, Tahereh Pirhoushyaran, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Saleh Mobayen Dec 2025

Thermoeconomic Optimization Of Climate-Adaptive Solar And Wind Multi-Generation Systems Using Artificial Intelligence And Thermal Energy Recovery, Ehsanolah Assareh, Nima Izadyar, Emad Tandis, Mehdi Khiadani, Amir Shahavand, Neha Agarwal, Arian Gerami, Ahmed Rezk, Minkyu Kim, Reza Kord, Tahereh Pirhoushyaran, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Saleh Mobayen

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

This study presents a hybrid multi-generation energy system designed to overcome solar intermittency while meeting the global demand for integrated delivery of electricity, water, cooling, and sustainable fuels in the transition to decarbonization. The engineering application integrates solar thermal and wind energy with a modified Brayton cycle, a Steam Rankine Cycle (SRC), and a Thermoelectric Generator (TEG) to simultaneously produce electricity, fresh water via Reverse Osmosis (RO), hydrogen and oxygen via Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer (PEME), and cooling (via absorption chiller) within a unified optimization framework. The system was modeled using Engineering Equation Solver (EES) and optimized via Response Surface …


The Common Cold Is Associated With Protection From Sars-Cov-2 Infections, Camille M Moore, Katherine Rivera-Spoljaric, Et Al. Dec 2025

The Common Cold Is Associated With Protection From Sars-Cov-2 Infections, Camille M Moore, Katherine Rivera-Spoljaric, Et Al.

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Adults and children often respond differently to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, with adults facing a higher risk of symptomatic and severe illness. We hypothesize that children's protection from symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 may be due to more frequent respiratory viral infections, which prime their airway antiviral defenses.

METHODS: Using case-cohort and case-control analyses in the Human Epidemiology and Response to SARS-CoV-2 cohort, we evaluated whether infection with common respiratory viruses protects against SARS-CoV-2 infections and investigated airway molecular mechanisms by which this protection is achieved. We tested 10 493 longitudinal nasal swabs from 1156 participants for 21 …


The Promise And Peril Of Artificial Intelligence In Higher Education, James Lipuma, Cristo Leon Dec 2025

The Promise And Peril Of Artificial Intelligence In Higher Education, James Lipuma, Cristo Leon

STEM for Success Resources

Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents higher education with both transformative potential and profound risk. While AI-tools can personalize learning and enhance collaboration, they also threaten to erode critical thinking, intellectual independence, and the reflective depth of human inquiry. This conceptual analysis applies transdisciplinary communication (TDC) and educational psychology frameworks to examine how AI integration influences learning, teaching, and institutional practices. Findings highlight that AI-tools can strengthen collaboration, automate administrative tasks, and promote inclusivity across languages and disciplines. However, overreliance on automation risks reducing empathy, ethical reasoning, and creativity. The study identifies interpretation, judgment, and contextual understanding as human dimensions that remain …


An Efficient Computational Technique For Differential Systems Under Epistemic Uncertainty, Augus Kurian, I R Sumathi Dec 2025

An Efficient Computational Technique For Differential Systems Under Epistemic Uncertainty, Augus Kurian, I R Sumathi

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Three-Dimensional Euclidian Distance To Neutrosophic Number For Travelling Salesman Problem, Souhail Dhouib, Saima Dhouib, K. Saritha, R. Rajalakshmi, Mana Donganont, Prasanta Kumar Raut Dec 2025

Three-Dimensional Euclidian Distance To Neutrosophic Number For Travelling Salesman Problem, Souhail Dhouib, Saima Dhouib, K. Saritha, R. Rajalakshmi, Mana Donganont, Prasanta Kumar Raut

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Neutrosophic-Rough Set Support For Ai-Driven Training Quality Evaluation Of Interdisciplinary Communication Talent In The Converged Media Era, Li Zeng Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic-Rough Set Support For Ai-Driven Training Quality Evaluation Of Interdisciplinary Communication Talent In The Converged Media Era, Li Zeng

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


K-Polar Neutrosophic Assessment Of Ideological And Political Classroom Teaching In Higher Vocational Colleges Under The Blended Teaching Model, Songpo Zhang Dec 2025

K-Polar Neutrosophic Assessment Of Ideological And Political Classroom Teaching In Higher Vocational Colleges Under The Blended Teaching Model, Songpo Zhang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Investment Benefit Of Grid Infrastructure Projects: A Neutrosophic Superhyperfunction-Based Model, Zhiyong Chen, Liangdong Qin, Pengfei Sun, Wei Guo Dec 2025

Investment Benefit Of Grid Infrastructure Projects: A Neutrosophic Superhyperfunction-Based Model, Zhiyong Chen, Liangdong Qin, Pengfei Sun, Wei Guo

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Pcniqm: A Plithogenic–Complex Neutrosophic Framework For Quality Analysis Of Anhui’S Industrial Upgrading Under The Integrated Rcep–Belt & Road Regime, Xin Liu Dec 2025

Pcniqm: A Plithogenic–Complex Neutrosophic Framework For Quality Analysis Of Anhui’S Industrial Upgrading Under The Integrated Rcep–Belt & Road Regime, Xin Liu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Measurement Of Ocular Aberrations With An Analog Holographic Wavefront Sensor, Emma Branigan, Hugo Carteau, Kevin Murphy Dec 2025

Measurement Of Ocular Aberrations With An Analog Holographic Wavefront Sensor, Emma Branigan, Hugo Carteau, Kevin Murphy

Research Outputs: 2025-Present

The analog holographic wavefront sensor (AHWFS) is a modal wavefront sensor that is rapid, computationally simple, cost-effective, and insensitive to scintillation and obscuration. It has received significant interest for free space optical communications applications of late, but until now, its performance has not been assessed for optometric cases. Here, we evaluate the performance of four separate AHWFSs, with varying dynamic range and sensitivity, in measuring defocus amongst various other typical ocular aberrations. This is achieved while using a “virtual eye” displayed on a spatial light modulator, with up to 12 Zernike modes included. The performance of these sensors is compared …