Digital Commons Network^™

Revisiting Robinson: How Courts Can Preserve The Status Crimes Doctrine After Grants Pass, Sabina Idriz

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

Prior to the Supreme Court’s 2024 decision in City of Grants Pass v. Johnson, legal advocates for the homeless used the status crimes doctrine to successfully argue in multiple cases that anti-homeless laws, which punish life-sustaining acts such as sleeping, camping, or eating in public, are unconstitutional. Under the status crimes doctrine, which comes from the Supreme Court’s 1962 interpretation of the Eighth Amendment’s Cruel and Unusual Punishment Clause in Robinson v. California, it is unconstitutional to punish individuals for having a status they may have contracted innocently or involuntarily. The Robinson Court struck down a law criminalizing …

Freedom Of Speech And Criminal Solicitation, Nikola R. Hajdin

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

Although criminal solicitation is recognized as one of the “historic and traditional categories” of unprotected speech, courts’ understanding of this doctrine remains limited and narrow. Nearly three years ago, the Supreme Court finally made progress in clarifying the boundaries between criminal solicitation and protected advocacy. In United States v. Hansen, the Court held that solicitation is the intentional encouragement of a specific unlawful act and, because speech of this kind “has no social value,” it is therefore unprotected. The Supreme Court, however, left a key question unanswered: Why does restricting advocacy that doesn’t meet the Brandenburg v. Ohio imminence-of-harm …

Uncharted Waters: Addressing The Shortcomings Of Criminal Liability Under The Clean Water Act By Charging Water Polluters With Assault, Abigail English

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

Water pollution incidents pose both acute and long-term risks to human health, yet the Clean Water Act (CWA) ineffectively holds water polluters accountable. By defining criminal violations in terms of technical breaches of the statute, the CWA’s criminal provisions are vulnerable to narrow judicial interpretations, leaving many environmental crimes unpunished. Furthermore, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rarely pursues criminal charges under the CWA, relying instead on civil fines, which fail to impose meaningful consequences. This underinclusiveness and under-utilization allows many polluters to evade serious penalties. Even when pollution incidents are covered by the CWA and the EPA pursues prosecution, the …

A Rare Case Of Hashimoto Encephalopathy Disguised As Rapidly Progressive Dementia, Sai Santosh Sreenivasan, Kristen Howerton, Monicka S. Felix

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.

Ivig As Salvage Therapy In Refractory Antisynthetase Syndrome-Associated Ild: A Three-Case Series, Shine Vazhappilly, Julio Paoli-Gonzalez, Jose Herazo-Maya

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.

A Uniform Analysis Of Gas-Phase Metallicity Evolution With 1–3 Gyr Time Sampling Over The Past 12 Gyr, Shweta Jain, Ryan L. Sanders, Ali Ahmad Khostova, Tucker Jones, Alice E. Shapley, Naveen Reddy, Alex M. Garcia, Paul Torrey, Alison L. Coil

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We present a systematic investigation of the evolution of the mass–metallicity relation (MZR) and fundamental metallicity relation (FMR) using uniform metallicity diagnostics across redshifts z ∼ 0 to z ∼ 3.3. We present new Keck/Deep Imaging Multi-Object Spectrograph measurements of the [O II]λλ3726, 3729 emission line doublet for star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 1.5 with existing measurements of redder rest-optical lines from the MOSFIRE Deep Evolution Field survey. These new observations enable uniform estimation of the gas-phase oxygen abundance using ratios of the [O II], Hβ, and [O III] lines for mass-binned samples of star-forming galaxies …

Energy Levels Of Multiscale Bound States From Qed Energy-Momentum Trace, Michael I. Eides, Vladimir A. Yerokhin

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

Energy levels of quantum electrodynamics (QED) bound states, which depend on a number of independent mass parameters, can be calculated as matrix elements of the QED energy-momentum tensor trace. As an example of such system we consider muonic hydrogen. The leading one-loop corrections to its energy levels depend on the electron and muon masses. These corrections are calculated as matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor trace. Respective one-loop trace diagrams are different from the standard Lamb shift diagrams. We explain analytically and diagrammatically why two different sets of diagrams lead to the same results. Similar relationships should also hold beyond …

Cosmos Spectroscopic Redshift Compilation (First Data Release), Ali Ahmad Khostovan, Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe, Mara Salvato, Olivier Ilbert, Caitlin M. Casey, Hiddo Algera, Jacqueline Antwi-Danso, Andrew Battisti, Malte Brinch, Marcella Brusa, Antonello Calabrò, Peter L. Capak, Nima Chartab, Olivia R. Cooper, Isa G. Cox, Behnam Darvish, Nicole E. Drakos, Andreas L. Faisst, Matthew R. George, Ghassem Gozaliasl, Santosh Harish, Günther Hasinger, Hossein Hatamnia, Angela Iovino, Shuowen Jin, Daichi Kashino, Anton M. Koekemoer, Ronaldo Laishram, Khee Gan Lee, Jitrapon Lertprasertpong, Simon J. Lilly, Daizhong Liu

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We present the COSMOS Spectroscopic Redshift Compilation encompassing ∼20 yr of spectroscopic redshifts within a 10 deg² area centered on the 2 deg² COSMOS legacy field. This compilation contains 487,666 redshifts of 266,284 unique objects from 138 individual programs up to z ∼ 8 with median stellar mass ∼10^8.4-10¹⁰ M_⊙ (redshift dependent). Rest-frame NUVrJ colors and star formation rate-stellar mass correlations show that the compilation primarily contains low-to-intermediate-mass star-forming and massive, quiescent galaxies at z < 1.25 and mostly low-mass bursty star-forming galaxies at z > 2. Sources in the compilation cover a diverse range of environments, including protoclusters such as “Hyperion.” The full compilation …

The Aurora Survey, Danielle A. Berg, Ryan L. Sanders, Alice E. Shapley, Michael W. Topping, Naveen A. Reddy, Evan D. Skillman, Erik Aver, Fergus Cullen, Callum T. Donnan, James S. Dunlop, Tucker Jones, Ali Ahmad Khostovan, Derek J. Mcleod, Desika Narayanan, Pascal A. Oesch, Anthony J. Pahl, Max Pettini, N. M.Förster Schreiber, Daniel P. Stark

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We present the first robust helium (He) abundance measurements in star-forming galaxies at redshifts 1.6 ≲ z ≲ 3.3 using deep, moderate-resolution JWST/NIRSpec spectroscopy from the AURORA survey. We establish a high-z He sample consisting of 20 galaxies with multiple high-signal-to-noise-ratio (>5σ) He i emission-line detections, including the critical near-infrared λ10833 line. This is the first study at high redshift leveraging λ10833 to break degeneracies between temperature, electron density, optical depth, and He⁺/H⁺, enabling reliable He abundance determinations in the early Universe. We use a custom Markov Chain Monte Carlo framework incorporating direct-method electron temperature …

The Aurora Survey, Anthony J. Pahl, Alice Shapley, Naveen A. Reddy, Ryan Sanders, Michael W. Topping, Danielle A. Berg, Callum T. Donnan, James S. Dunlop, Richard S. Ellis, N. M. Förster Schreiber, K. Glazebrook, Derek J. Mcleod, Max Pettini, Daniel Schaerer

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We present ionizing photon production efficiencies (ξ_ion) for 63 z = 1.5–6.9 star-forming galaxies using precise nebular dust attenuation corrections from the JWST Assembly of Ultradeep Rest-optical Observations Revealing Astrophysics (AURORA) survey. A subset of objects within AURORA have individually determined nebular dust attenuation curves, which vary significantly in shape and normalization, resulting in reduced systematic uncertainty when constraining the total attenuation of Hα luminosity, and thus the intrinsic ionizing output within our sample. We find evidence for positive correlations between ξ_ion and redshift, equivalent width of [O iii] λ5007, and O32 = [O iii] λ5007/[O ii] …

Cooperative Charge Ordering Signature Of Trimer Molecules In Infinite-Layer Cacoo2, J. S. Lee, W. J. Kim, A. Khandelwal, K. T. Ko, H. Lee, C. T. Kuo, S. Song, C. Song, D. Jang, H. Choi, G. Park, S. Y. Park, G. Kang, H. Jang, P. Abdollahi, A. Seo, C. C. Kao, H. Y. Hwang

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

The infinite-layer compound CaCoO₂ provides a compelling platform to explore how local orbital distortions evolve into collective electronic order. Using resonant soft x-ray scattering (RSXS) and its time-resolved counterpart (tr-RSXS), we reveal a cooperative coupling between two intertwined orders at the same in-plane wave vector, q≈(1/4,1/4,0), comprising a quasi-two-dimensional orbital order associated with the distorted Co(1) sites and a quasi-three-dimensional trimerlike charge order stabilized through Co-O-Ca hybridization. The charge-sensitive component exhibits a uniform relaxation time of ∼400 fs (391±5 fs) across multiple Co resonances, evidencing a collective charge response. A comparable timescale observed in the orbital order associated with …

The Rise Of Ionized Gas Filaments In Early-Type Galaxies, Ryan Eskenasy, Valeria Olivares, Yuanyuan Su

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

Multiphase filamentary nebulae are ubiquitous in the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) of cool-core clusters, providing insight into baryon cycling and the feeding and feedback of supermassive black holes. However, BCGs account for less than 1% of all early-type galaxies (ETGs). To broaden our understanding of how multiphase filamentary nebulae form in ETGs and connect to the greater picture of galaxy evolution, it is crucial to explore ETGs that are outside of the dense centers of galaxy clusters or groups. We present VLT-MUSE IFU observations of 126 nearby non-central ETGs, detecting warm ionized gas in 62 of them. 35/62 host rotating …

Enhancing Leisure For Older Adults In Senior Living Communities, Hannah Louise Street

Occupational Therapy Capstones

Introduction: Older adults living in senior living communities are at an increased risk of social isolation, depression, boredom, and decreased quality of life (Donovan & Blazer, 2020; du Toit et al., 2019). Increasing access to meaningful, person-centered leisure activities can improve life satisfaction and overall quality of life for older adults (Chang et al., 2021; Shryock & Meeks, 2020). The purpose of this project was to develop a product to increase meaningful leisure engagement amongst older adults living in senior living communities for an overall improved quality of life.

Methodology: The model of human occupation (MOHO) was utilized as the …

Promoting Parent Well-Being And Balance During Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (Nicu) Stays, Lauren Brooke Nelson

Occupational Therapy Capstones

Introduction: Families in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) experience challenges that influence quality of life, occupational balance, and participation in meaningful activities, limiting their ability to nurture their infants. Currently, occupational therapists in the NICU focus on observable infant occupations including oral feeding, holding, and social interaction. Occupational therapy can support families by promoting engagement in meaningful cooccupations, encouraging balanced routines and roles, providing caregiver education, and adapting tasks or environments to meet family needs.

Methodology: A literature review was conducted prior to arrival on site to understand the needs of parents in the NICU. After the arrival on …

Baby-Life Balance: Occupational Therapy Strategies To Support The Transition To Motherhood, Morgan Muriel Harshman

Occupational Therapy Capstones

The postpartum period is characterized by significant physical, emotional, and occupational changes that can disrupt daily functioning, routines, and role transition into motherhood (Albanese et al., 2020; Baker et al., 2024). These changes impact a mother’s ability to engage in meaningful daily activities, including self-care, infant care, and participation in family and community roles. Despite these challenges, postpartum care often emphasizes infant health, leaving gaps in support for maternal occupational performance, routine development, and environmental adaptation (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2023; World Health Organization [WHO], 2022). Occupational therapy is uniquely positioned to address these needs through its …

Occupational Therapy’S Role In Vision Rehabilitation Across The Lifespan, Abigale Marie Ellenberger

Occupational Therapy Capstones

Visual dysfunction is highly prevalent across the lifespan and can significantly limit occupational performance and participation. Despite this, vision-related impairments are addressed inconsistently within occupational therapy (OT) practice, with documented gaps in standardized evaluation, occupation-based intervention, and practitioner confidence (Kaldenberg et al., 2023; Weisser-Pike et al., 2023a). The purpose of this doctoral capstone project was to develop an evidence-informed resource to support OT practitioners in the evaluation and intervention of visual dysfunction across the lifespan. A comprehensive literature review and needs assessment were conducted to examine current evidence and identify gaps in practice, including limitations in practitioner confidence, access to …

Foreword, Patricia B. Barnett

Journal of Race, Gender, and Ethnicity

No abstract provided.

New Therapies, New Challenges: Cystic Lung Disease After Cancer Immunotherapy, Ananya Venkatesh, David Camacho, Ross Summer, Michael Dong

Division of Internal Medicine Faculty Papers & Presentations

Immunotherapies have reduced reliance on cytotoxic strategies with their associated high toxicity levels, revolutionizing cancer care. However, these targeted therapies have also increased prevalence of previously rare sequelae, impacting patients experiencing longer survival. We describe a case of endometrial adenocarcinoma with lung metastases, in which tumor resolution following immunotherapy created cystic airspaces, leading to a pneumothorax complication. A 49-year-old female with advanced stage endometrial adenocarcinoma and lung metastasis developed cystic lung lesions in areas of previous metastatic lesions after treatment with Pembrolizumab and Bevacizumab. She developed a pneumothorax secondary to the rupture of one of the large lung cysts, leading …

Artificial Intelligence And Consumer Well-Being: A Cross Domain Systemic Review, Setar Lytle, Mahesh Gopinath

Marketing Faculty Publications

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly embedded in everyday consumption, yet evidence on its longer-term implications for consumer eudaimonic well-being remains dispersed across disciplines and application contexts. This review integrates that literature to clarify the domains, theoretical explanations, and conditions through which AI shapes consumer well-being. Following PRISMA and SPAR-4-SLR procedures, we reviewed research published from January 2010 to January 2026. From 6058 records, 480 studies across psychology, business, and human-technology interaction met the inclusion criteria. The evidence is organised through psychological, social, and technological perspectives and identifies six interconnected domains: mental health, cognitive development, physical health, personal growth, autonomy and …

Shrinking Tax Sovereignty In Canada? Evidence From The Income Tax Act, Jinyan Li, Angelo Nikolakakis

Articles & Book Chapters

This paper explores the questions of whether Canadian tax sovereignty has changed, and if so, how and why through examining the Income Tax Act in terms of the major legislative changes and their underlying influences. It finds that while maintaining formal, independent sovereignty, Canada has always borrowed foreign ideas, rules and policies when they serve Canadian interests and has recently adopted a more coordinated approach in tackling international tax challenges.

Long‑Term Impacts Of A Composted Sewage Sludge–Based Class B Organic Fertilizer On Soil Micronutrients And Crop Production In The Tropics, Luana Corrêa Silva, Aline Renée Coscione, Rodrigo Silva Alves, Philippe Solano Toledo Silva, Adrielle Rodrigues Prates, Leiliane Dutra Silva, Fabrício Da Silva Vasconcelos, Jussara Borges Regitano, Cassio Hamilton Abreu-Junior, Wanderley José De Melo, Gian Franco Capra, Arun Dilipkumar Jani, Thiago Assis Rodrigues Nogueira

Biology, Agriculture and Chemistry Faculty Publications and Presentations

Organic fertilizers, such as Class B materials (e.g., composted sewage sludge, CSS), may contain high levels of plant micronutrients, but their use in crop production needs to be monitored to avoid environmental problems. In this study, we sought to understand the Cu, Mn, and Zn dynamics in tropical soils and their residual effects on maize and wheat productivity, after three CSS applications. A randomized complete block experimental design with six treatments and four replicates was implemented. CSS rates (0.0, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, and 12.5 Mg ha⁻¹) were compared with conventional mineral fertilizer (CMF). Over a six-year period encompassing …

Using Maximum Entropy (Maxent) Tool In Arcgis Pro For Species Distribution Modelling Of Pseudoscorpions In The Pacific Northwest, Elliot Toshihiro Cochran

Masters in GIS Practicum Reports

The use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to create Species Distribution Models (SDMs) is rising among many scientific disciplines. Many professionals who were not originally focused on GIS are increasingly becoming more invested in this technology. SDMs are widely used to estimate species’ potential geographic distributions and to evaluate the environmental factors that constrain their ranges. The presence-only maximum entropy (MaxEnt) algorithm implemented in the MaxEnt tool in ArcGIS Pro was used in this project to model habitat suitability for two species of pseudoscorpions, M. pacificus and an undescribed species, in Oregon and Washington. Presence points (of specimen sample locations) …

A New Playbook: The Future Of Collegiate Athletic Unionization In The Modern Administrative Era, Katherine Kennedy

Fordham Urban Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Unequal Shelter: A Constitutional Challenge To The Adams Administration’S Differential Treatment Of Migrants Under New York’S Right To Shelter Laws, Alexandra Arleo

Fordham Urban Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Federalism And Fair Housing: State Innovation Amidst Federal Retrenchment, Paula A. Franzese

Fordham Urban Law Journal

No abstract provided.

From Border-Based To Status-Based Mandatory Immigration Detention, Mary Holper

Fordham Urban Law Journal

No abstract provided.

A Case For Rule 413 And Evidentiary Rule-Bending In Sexual Assault Cases, Emily Gwydir

Fordham Urban Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Psychology Of Deception: Rethinking The Excited Utterance Exception For 911 Calls, Alexandra Spano

Fordham Urban Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Procedural Gamesmanship: How The Irs Avoids Merits Review In Cdp And Deficiency Litigation, Katelin Snyder Guregian

Fordham Urban Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Tick Lipocalin Triggers Mammalian Igfbp-3-Mediated Apoptosis In Macrophages And Keratinocytes, Krittika Nandy, P. P. Mahesh, Lichao Liu, Daniel E. Sonenshine, Hameeda Sultana, Girish Neelakanta

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Ticks secrete several molecules, including lipocalins, in their saliva during blood feeding on a vertebrate host. In this study, we provide novel evidence on the role of Ornithodoros turicata americanus tick lipocalin (Otlip) in modulating cytokine expression and in triggering apoptosis in mammalian macrophages and keratinocytes. The cytokine array analysis revealed significantly increased secretion of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 (IGFBP3) from murine macrophage cell line upon treatment with recombinant Otlip protein (rGST-Otlip) when compared to the secretion noted from cells treated with a control protein (rGST). Similar observation with cytokine protein array analysis was noted when murine macrophages were …