Digital Commons Network^™

Research Progress Of Non-Thermal Food Processing Technologies, Wei Wenqiang, Bi Hanqing, Xiao Zhaoyin, Pang Guibing, Li Mingying, Zhang Hui

Food and Machinery

Non-thermal food processing technology, as an emerging technology in the food industry, has increasingly attracted attention and plays an important role in improving food nutrition, safety, and quality. This paper focuses on the working principles, mechanisms of action, and applications of non-thermal food processing technologies, including six mainstream methods, i.e., high-voltage electric field, magnetic field, ultra-high pressure, plasma, ultrasound, and radiation. It also discusses the current difficulties and challenges faced by non-thermal food processing technologies and analyzes their future development trends.

Research Progress On The Main Nutritional Active Components And Health Functions Of Hickory, Gao Junlong, Wang Chunxiao, Gao Fei, He Kan, Jin Chao, Wu Weijie, Deng Yangyong

Food and Machinery

Hickory is a natural, pollution-free wild nut that grows in specific natural environments. It is highly favored by consumers for its uniquely crisp and fluffy texture, rich nutritional value, and multiple health benefits. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the main nutritional and bioactive components of hickory, including proteins and amino acids, fats and fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, polyphenols, squalene, and phytosterols.These components are compared with those of commonly consumed nut products to clarify the content levels of the primary bioactive nutrients in hickory. It also focuses on the bioactivities and recent research progress related to hickory …

Direct Effects Of Capsaicin On Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channels Of Mammalian Skeletal Muscle, Dmytro Isaev, Tatiana Prytkova, Badarunnisa Mohamed, Mohamed Omar Mahgoub, Keun Hang Susan Yang, Murat Oz

All Works

Capsaicin, a naturally occurring polyphenol, is known to affect energy expenditure and muscle fatigue and modulate contractions in skeletal muscle. The L-type Ca²⁺ channels are known to be an important ion channel involved in the various muscle functions and the effect of capsaicin on the skeletal L-type Ca²⁺ channels is currently unknown. In this study, the effects of capsaicin and capsaicin analogs on depolarization-induced Ca²⁺ effluxes through L-type Ca²⁺ channels in transverse tubule membranes from rabbit skeletal muscle and L-type Ca²⁺ currents recorded using the whole-cell patch clamp technique in rat myotubes were examined. Capsaicin, …

Workflow Improvements From Automated Large Vessel Occlusion Detection Algorithms Are Dependent On Care Team Engagement, Emmanuel C Ebirim, Ngoc Mai Le, Joseph N Samaha, Hussain Azeem, Ananya Iyyangar, Anjan N Ballekere, Saagar Dhanjani, Luca Giancardo, Eunyoung Lee, Sunil A Sheth

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Background: Automated machine learning (ML)-based large vessel occlusion (LVO) detection algorithms have been shown to improve in-hospital workflow metrics including door-to-groin time (DTG). The degree to which care team engagement and interaction are required for these benefits remains incompletely characterized.

Methods: This analysis was conducted as a pre-planned post-hoc analysis of a randomized prospective clinical trial. ML-based LVO detection software was implemented at four comprehensive stroke centers (CSCs) from January 1, 2021, to February 27, 2022. Patients were included if they underwent endovascular thrombectomy for LVO acute ischemic stroke. ML software utilization was quantified as the total number of active …

Assessment Of Engine Performance And Characteristics Of Soot And NoX Emissions In The Vcr Engine Fuelled With Different Sustainable Fuel Blends, Mohammed A. Fayad, M. A. I. Al-Hamid, Shaimaa B. Al-Baghdadi, Suha A. Mohammed, Amani Ahmed, Hind A. Al Salihi, Hussain Ali Hussain, Salman Hussien Omran, Francisco J. Martos

Terra Joule Journal

In last few decades, many researchers working on the alternative fuel such as biodiesel that used in CI engine. It is proposed that the biodiesel can be good replace to the diesel due to the lower exhaust emissions, agricultural origin and improve the combustion process and engine performance. Rapeseed methyl ester (RME) blended with diesel fuel as sutainable fuel by 10% R10D, 20% R20D and 30% R30D in this study. Various compression ratio (CR) of 15 and 18 and different engine loads (25%, 50%, 75% and 100%) with keep engine speed constant. The results showed that the BTE increased with …

Hydrogen Energy As Sustainable Energy: A Comprehensive Review, Talal Yusaf, Kumaran Kadirgama, Hayder A. Dhahad, Abd Rahim Abu Talib, L. Samylingam, Navid Aslfattahi, Maryam Sadat Kiai, Chee Kuang Kok

Terra Joule Journal

Hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a cornerstone of the global transition toward a low-carbon and sustainable energy system. This review synthesizes recent advances across the hydrogen value chain—from production and storage to utilization and policy—while highlighting the opportunities and challenges shaping its large-scale deployment. We compare the main production routes, including reforming, gasification, and electrolysis, with particular attention to green hydrogen derived from renewable energy. Advances in storage technologies, such as compressed, liquid, and solid-state systems, are critically assessed in terms of efficiency, safety, and scalability. The analysis extends to hydrogen’s emerging roles in hard-to-abate sectors including industry, heavy transport, …

Effects Of Green Human Resource Management On Green Innovation In Pakistani Textile Industries: The Mediating Effect Of Green Behavior, Saeeda Mirza, Shazia Parveen

Business Review

In the textile sector, employees' green behavior and green innovation are currently receiving more attention as contributing factors. Consequently, firms are launching a variety of sustainable development initiatives and developing green business plans. This study seeks to fulfil the identified need and contribute to theoretical advancement by examining the underlying mechanisms that explain the determinants of green innovation among managers of the textile sector, utilizing the framework of Ability, Motivation, and Opportunity theory. Purposive technique and two-wave sampling methodologies were employed to gather data via self-report survey questionnaires. Data were collected from a total of 310 textile managers. The primary …

Confluence, Vol. 4, Iss. 2, Full Issue

The Confluence

No abstract provided.

A Comparative Analysis Of Eyewitness Testimony Accuracy: Victims Versus Bystanders, Allyson Phillips

The Confluence

Eyewitness testimony is a vital yet fallible component of the criminal justice system. This study investigates differences in eyewitness testimony accuracy between two witness types: victims and bystanders, adding to the scarce literature regarding the subject. Participants were assigned to either the Victim or Bystander Group and participated in a memory test. During the memory test, a staged intruder entered the room and stole either a gift card belonging to the participant (Victim Group) or me (Bystander Group). Following the theft, participants were given an eyewitness testimony survey and photo lineup to assess their memory of the theft and intruder. …

Lucy Wortham James And The Gospel Of Wealth: A Case Study Of Female Philanthropy In Rural Missouri During The Progressive Era, Jacob F. Rinehart

The Confluence

Various historical scholars have examined the role of Andrew Carnegie's Gospel of Wealth on philanthropic attitudes and endeavors of affluent Americans during the Progressive Era. Modern developments, driven by post-structural feminist theory, have shown that rural-born Missouri women, exemplified by Phoebe Apperson Hearst, acted as complementary equals to Carnegie through their humanitarian efforts by uniquely interpreting and implementing his social doctrines. However, the existing scholarship has focused substantially on coastal developments, neglecting the role of this benevolence in rural Missouri communities. By examining the philanthropic endeavors of Lucy Wortham James, both during her life and post-mortem through her endowment of …

Fostering Belonging: Translating Data Into Inclusive Teaching Practices, Jen Pesek, Dominique Dozier

Navigating the Future Together: Student Success Symposium

How can belonging survey data be leveraged to foster inclusion and belonging in the library classroom? Information literacy one-shots for first-year students are the perfect environment for foundational inclusion. First-year students, especially those from underrepresented communities, are just beginning their journey into identities as scholars and researchers. This is a critical time to invite, affirm, and reflect them by creating a classroom of inclusion and belonging.

Our library ran a survey of underrepresented students and their sense of belonging in the library. We wondered if this data could be leveraged to improve belonging and inclusion in our library instruction. We …

From Belonging To Leadership: Empowering Students Through Mcmaster University Library’S Library Ambassador Program, Ariel Stables-Kennedy, Victoria Flores

Navigating the Future Together: Student Success Symposium

At McMaster University Library, the Library Ambassador program places students at the center of engagement, belonging, and leadership development. Designed as a peer-to-peer initiative, the program hires and trains undergraduate students to represent the library, support outreach activities, and create welcoming experiences for their peers. More than just a job, the program builds confidence, cultivates transferable skills, and fosters a sense of belonging for Ambassadors.

Victoria Flores, a student leader instrumental to the program's development and success, will share how the Library Ambassador program contributes to student success on multiple levels: it provides meaningful paid experiential learning, amplifies student voices …

Library X Trio Mcnair Partnerships: Integrated Support For Student Research And Publishing, Chloe Barnett, Christabelle Dragoo, Franny Gaede, Rayne Vieger

Navigating the Future Together: Student Success Symposium

The TRIO McNair Scholars Program at the University of Oregon is a federally funded program that prepares students for graduate school through research and scholarly activities, faculty-mentored summer research internships, seminars, workshops, and advising. Our partnership of three academic librarians and the McNair Program Director integrated specialized library instruction with McNair programming while providing the infrastructure and education necessary for students to participate in academic publishing.

We will share implementation strategies, discuss challenges in creating equitable research support systems, and present our assessment approach for measuring impact on student research confidence. Attendees will gain practical frameworks for building similar partnerships …

Mindful Libraries: Integrating Well-Being Into Library Strategy And Culture, Lauren Fralinger, Jose Rodriguez, Adrian Legaspi, Nyabi Benjamin

Navigating the Future Together: Student Success Symposium

Abstract:

Academic libraries are uniquely positioned to support holistic student success by fostering environments that promote well-being, belonging, and resilience. This presentation highlights how our university library integrates wellness into its strategic planning, services, and physical spaces. Through initiatives such as a dedicated meditation room, guided mindfulness sessions, and stress-relief activities, the library creates inclusive spaces for reflection and restoration. A curated Mindfulness Collection—featuring digital and physical resources on mental health, spirituality, and contemplative practices—empowers students to explore wellness on their own terms. These efforts are complemented by Earth Month programming that connects personal well-being with environmental stewardship.

Library leadership …

Working With What We've Got: Small-Scale Assessment Of Library Impact On Student Success, Gina Calia, Amna Zigic

Navigating the Future Together: Student Success Symposium

Harford Community College Library has been working on illustrating the impact the Library has on student success. Working in a community college library, librarians often have to wear many hats, helping patrons with everything from printing and finding their way around campus to troubleshooting devices and navigating their courses in the LMS, in addition to our primary duties of helping students with research, teaching information literacy sessions, creating online guides and tutorials, maintaining our print collection, participating in outreach activities, and much more. It can often be challenging to find time to synthesize the various data and statistics we collect, …

Ipe Is Key: Exploring Students’ Perceptions And Attitudes Of Interprofessional Education And Collaboration Through A Foundational Educational Workshop, Tierney Beebe, Arielle St. Romain, Aimee Gros, Aseel Ghani, Tyler Dykes

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine whether a foundational interprofessional education workshop (IPE is Key) could enhance students’ attitudes and perceptions of interprofessional collaboration among nursing, health information management (HIM), and kinesiology students at the authors' university.

Methods
An explanatory sequential mixed methods design was used. Nursing and HIM students attended the workshop as part of course attendance requirements, while kinesiology students were invited and offered professional contact hours. Participants voluntarily completed the Students' Perceptions of Interprofessional Clinical Education, Revision 2 (SPICE-R2) pre- and post-workshop surveys (n = 97) to measure perceptions of teamwork, roles/responsibilities, and patient …

Interprofessional Collaboration In Inpatient Rehabilitation For Patient With Thiamine Deficiency-Related Sensorimotor And Cognitive Deficits – Case Report, Christina Thomas, Tahreem Hashmi, Joanne Delgado-Lebron, Rania Massad

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose: We aim to describe the clinical presentation, interprofessional management, and functional outcomes of a patient with thiamine deficiency. Problem: Thiamine deficiency can result in peripheral polyneuropathy and cognitive deficits that limit function and participation. Despite deficits that warrant interprofessional neurorehabilitation, previous reports focus narrowly on medical management. Case: A 36-year-old female was admitted to inpatient rehabilitation with a diagnosis of Guillain Barre. She underwent evaluation by the interprofessional team that revealed cognitive deficits inconsistent with Guillain Barre. Further medical workup identified a thiamine deficiency. Comprehensive treatment included supplementation managed by the physiatrist; promotion of motor learning and neuroplasticity to …

Co-Designing Health Education: A Mixed-Methods Study Of Interdisciplinary Collaboration Between Dpt Faculty And Interactive Media Students, Francois A. Prizinski, Charles Palmer, Jacki Kopack, Caitlin Mcgee

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose: This study explored the impact of an interdisciplinary collaboration between Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) faculty and Interactive Media (IMED) students to co-design a gamified training module on Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).

Problem: While interprofessional education (IPE) traditionally focuses on clinical disciplines, healthcare's increasing reliance on digital tools demands collaboration with non-clinical fields. Limited research exists on incorporating design and technology students into healthcare education to co-create meaningful instructional content.

Significance: The study applied the Double Diamond design model and Design Thinking pedagogy to guide a 6-week collaboration between DPT faculty and IMED students. A mixed-methods …

Fear Of Falling: A Collaborative Approach To Treatment, Alexandra Uhren, Celeste Delap, Kate Jansen

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Purpose: Physical Therapy (PT) and Behavioral Health (BH) often overlap in patient care; however, collaborative treatment is always not utilized by providers. This case study details the interdisciplinary treatment of a 69-year-old female with a fear of falling; emphasizing the importance of interprofessional collaborative care in treating Fear of Falling (FOF) in individuals at risk for fall-related injury with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and PT interventions.

Problem: FOF is common among older adults and can result in physical, psychological, and social consequences (Lee & Tak, 2023; MacKay et al., 2021). Patients at risk of fall-related injury experience decreased self-confidence in …

Treatment For Women With Mental Health Disorders Associated With Reproductive Health: An Opportunity For Interprofessional Collaboration, Ellen Modlin Phd, Otr/L, Bcp, Caps, Deana Goldin Phd, Dnp, Arnp, Fnp-Bc, Pmhnp-Bc

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Abstract

Purpose: This article proposes an opportunity for interprofessional collaboration between mental health practitioners (MHPs) and occupational therapy practitioners (OTPs) for the treatment of women experiencing mental health disorders (MHDs) associated with reproductive health (RH) changes throughout the lifespan. This collaborative approach have the potential to optimize women’s health care and mitigate the risk of fragmented care, as these conditions are highly complex.

Method: Peer- reviewed literature from mental health and occupational therapy (OT) research was reviewed and summarized. The search focused on the barriers and potential opportunities for collaboration between MHPs and OTPs in women affected with MHDs associated …

Learning Experiences From An Interprofessional, University-Based, Student-Led Healthcare Clinic In The Uk., Katharine Wood, Helen Frank, Konstantinos Papadopoulos

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

Student-led clinics (SLCs) are increasingly being adopted in physiotherapy and occupational therapy degree programs. SLCs are an innovative practice-based learning model that offers unique learning opportunities while solving the challenges of sourcing appropriate placements. However, there is little recent evidence of their use in healthcare education in the UK. To address this literature gap, a synchronous online focus group with seven participants was conducted to explore the learning experiences of undergraduate occupational therapy and physiotherapy students who attended an inter-professional, non-elective, university-based SLC in the UK. A thematic analysis approach was used to identify three main themes: (1) Learning With, …

Interviews With Roman Catholic Couples In First-Time Long-Term Marriages: Navigating The Landscape Of Life-Long Marriages With Spirituality As The Guiding Principle To Achieving Enduring Marital Relationships, Sovichan E. Scaria, Carl L. Thameling, Jana P. Sutton, David Hale

Journal of Interprofessional Practice and Collaboration

In-depth guided interviews were conducted with 10 Roman Catholic (RC) couples to reveal the impact religious spirituality had on their long-term marriages. Achieving this goal meant examining Catholic Church’s teachings on marriage, divorce and annulment, and relationship development and maintenance. The interview sessions were video-audio taped and analyzed. Some sample questions asked of the couples were: “How, if at all, did spirituality play a role in choosing your spouse?” “How do you practice spirituality in your marriage?” and “What advice would you give younger couples who have recently gotten married?” Analysis resulted in 8 themes being identified as important to …

A Review Of Routing Attacks In Routing Protocol Over Low-Power And Lossy-Based Iot Networks, Lanka Chris Sejaphala Mr., Vusimuzi Malele Prof, Francis Lugayizi Prof.

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Low-power and Lossy IoT Networks (LLNs) comprise physical sensors, processing capability, power, and other technologies to exchange information between systems and devices over the internet. However, these networks are susceptible to routing attacks affecting resources, traffic flow, and topology formation. In the related work, it has been discovered that many previous studies do not consider algorithms and implementation approaches for routing attacks. This research study provides a comprehensive in-depth synthesis insight into the description, effects, and algorithms & implementation of four routing attacks in LLNs i.e., rank, sinkhole, DIS-flooding, and worst parent attacks. The findings of this research study highlight …

A Case For Judge-Made Law For The American Jurists From An English Perspective—Drawing Example From The Human Rights Act 1998, Samuel Kuo

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

Many authors frown upon judge-made law as an inappropriate and ghastly exercise of judicial activism in American jurisprudence. This, nevertheless, is not the view of English jurisprudence. This Comment proposes instead that the American legal audience should embrace the benefits of judge-made law as a means of correcting the rigidity and inadequacies of the legislature. It does so by drawing an example from the recent debates over whether the Human Rights Act 1998 should be amended or repealed by the legislature, which is comprised of the members of parliament sitting in the House of Commons. By drawing the example of …

Use Laws Of Attraction: The Gravitational Pull Of A U.S. Space Court, Caleb Zachary Morris

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No Man’s Land Another crude mission into the darkness we’ve dreamed, our intuition scream, and with no one there to hear it the truth of our condition only ever harkens to the meanings and the means we rectify with words and spirits. Yes, the human mind cannot help but defy conventions, intentional or otherwise, necessity always inspiring invention. —Stan Vilensky

Var Check: Visa Requirements For The 2026 Fifa World Cup, Emory Kincaid

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

“We are bullish about the power of football (soccer). It will become the number one sport in North America” —FIFA President Gianni Infantino

Canada, Mexico, and the United States will host the 2026 Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) World Cup. While the tournament is expected to generate more than $40 billion in economic activity across the continent, FIFA’s decision to award hosting rights to North America coincides with Gianni Infantino’s stated goal of dethroning American football as the most popular sport in North America. While billions of dollars and a healthy dose of soft power await North America on …

Land Use Zoning: The Answer To Housing Affordability? A Look At Aukland, New Zealand And Minneapolis, Minnesota, Charlsey Kelly

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

For many individuals, purchasing their first home is a monumental step which they look forward to for years. Homes are one of the most valuable assets individuals purchase within their lifetime. In the current housing market, reaching this milestone is becoming more and more difficult for individuals. Adequate and affordable housing is scarce. This is not just an issue plaguing the United States, but it is an issue many metro areas worldwide currently face.

Changing Climate, Changing Rights: How The Unitedstates Can Learn From The Emergence Of The Right To A Healthy Environment In Colombia And India, Jasmine Furin

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

The right to a healthy environment embodies the idea that environmental protection and the enjoyment of human rights are connected. As this concept has developed, authorities around the world have described the contours of this right in various ways. The right to a healthy environment generally includes a safe climate, clean air, healthy ecosystems, biodiversity, access to safe water, healthy and sustainable food, non-toxic environments, access to information, public participation in decision-making, and access to justice. Thus, the right to a healthy environment is unique because it provides individuals with a more complete set of protections against environmental harms compared …

The Right To A Fair Trial In International Law And African Experiences, John Mukum Mbaku

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

A country’s system for the administration of justice significantly impacts the rights and lives of its inhabitants, which may include citizens, nationals, and temporary residents (e.g., refugees, asylum seekers, religious pilgrims, and other travelers in transit). A robust and fair system for the administration of justice is an important element of the rule of law and serves as a guard against impunity in general and the abuse of human rights and fundamental freedoms in particular. Such a robust system for the administration of justice is especially important for the protection of the rights of vulnerable groups (e.g., women and girls, …

Table Of Contents, Gjicl Journal

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.