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Staff Education On Implementation Of De-Escalation Techniques In An Adult Psychiatry Facility: A Quality Improvement Program To Enhance Knowledge And Reduce Aggressive Behavior, Lilian Agbonzebeta Azenabor Feb 2026

Staff Education On Implementation Of De-Escalation Techniques In An Adult Psychiatry Facility: A Quality Improvement Program To Enhance Knowledge And Reduce Aggressive Behavior, Lilian Agbonzebeta Azenabor

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Managing aggression and violence is a persistent issue in adult psychiatric facilities. Frequent aggression and violence can cause serious harm to staff, increase absenteeism and burnout, and lower job satisfaction. Stakeholders’ reports from the project site indicated inconsistent staff use of de-escalation techniques, highlighting gaps and the need to improve staff knowledge. The practice-focused question was: Will a staff education program specifically designed to implement a comprehensive staff training on de-escalation strategies increase staff’s knowledge? The purpose of this staff education project was to evaluate the effectiveness of an evidence-based training program designed to enhance staff knowledge on de-escalation techniques. …


Educating Mental Health Staff On Standardized Intake Response And Appointment Scheduling Practices, Mercy Itesa Feb 2026

Educating Mental Health Staff On Standardized Intake Response And Appointment Scheduling Practices, Mercy Itesa

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

This evidence-based educational project focused on solving two problems at a private mental health clinic: Staff members used different methods to record patient intake information and schedule appointments. The methods staff used to interact with patients resulted in inaccurate documentation and longer response times. The project question was: Does educating staff on standardized intake procedures and appointment scheduling processes lead to better knowledge acquisition, as indicated by pre- and postsurvey results? The analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation (ADDIE) instructional design framework and the Johns Hopkins Evidence-Based Practice Models (JHEBP) were used in this educational project. A Walden University librarian …


Staff Education In Standardizing A Nurse-Led Fall Prevention Bundle To Reduce Inpatient Falls In Teleneurology Units, Tiffany Scott Feb 2026

Staff Education In Standardizing A Nurse-Led Fall Prevention Bundle To Reduce Inpatient Falls In Teleneurology Units, Tiffany Scott

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Due to complex neurological deficits that raise the risk of falls, falls among persons admitted to inpatient tele-neurology units represent a substantial and continuous problem in nursing practice. A preliminary evaluation conducted at the project site revealed inconsistent fall prevention procedures, inconsistent use of risk assessments, and a lack of a standardized, evidence based strategy to lower fall risk in this especially susceptible group. A practice focused investigation into whether the adoption of a standardized, nurse led fall prevention bundle would improve staff adherence to fall prevention protocols and lower the incidence of inpatient falls over a six month period …


Translating Social Accountability Values Into Practice: Doctors’ Experiences From Problem- Based Learning Medical Curriculum In The United Arab Emirates, Nihar Ranjan Dash, Ahmed Alrazzak Hasswan, Mayar Abbas Ahmed Essam Samaha, Kamel A. Samara, Mohamed Hassan Taha Feb 2026

Translating Social Accountability Values Into Practice: Doctors’ Experiences From Problem- Based Learning Medical Curriculum In The United Arab Emirates, Nihar Ranjan Dash, Ahmed Alrazzak Hasswan, Mayar Abbas Ahmed Essam Samaha, Kamel A. Samara, Mohamed Hassan Taha

Abington Jefferson Health Papers

Purpose: Medical schools play a crucial role in preparing future doctors to address the health needs of patients and their communities. Graduates are expected to provide socially accountable care by upholding values such as relevance, equity, quality, and cost- effectiveness. This study explores how these values are understood and applied by medical graduates trained in problem-based learning (PBL) curricula. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among University of Sharjah medical graduates to assess their exposure to and practice of social accountability values. Results: Of the 689 graduates invited, 503 (73%) responded, including 329 (65%) women. Most respondents, 375 (75%), …


The Heart Of An Educator An Autoethnographic Study Of Homeschool Practices That Reflect Core Udl Principles, Kimberly Clinton Feb 2026

The Heart Of An Educator An Autoethnographic Study Of Homeschool Practices That Reflect Core Udl Principles, Kimberly Clinton

Dissertations

The Universal Design for Learning (UDL) framework was at the heart of this study, which served as a critical lens for examining the instructional design practices embedded in the homeschool environment. Specifically, I examined how the three core tenets of UDL: representation, action and expression, and engagement were reflected within the Clinton Homeschool Instructional Learning Design (CHILD). The aim was to identify how homeschool instruction, as implemented by the researcher, parallels UDL principles in its responsiveness to learner variability, its emphasis on flexible instructional delivery, and its commitment to student-centered engagement. In contrast to the dominant educational paradigm, which often …


Review Of Research On Ecological Protection Technologies For Highway Subgrade Slopes, Zhang Rui, Li Wangjun, Gao Qianfeng, Chen Bo, Gong Yi, Hou Yudong, Zhang Xiwei Feb 2026

Review Of Research On Ecological Protection Technologies For Highway Subgrade Slopes, Zhang Rui, Li Wangjun, Gao Qianfeng, Chen Bo, Gong Yi, Hou Yudong, Zhang Xiwei

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

Safety, durability, and green low-carbon performance are key requirements for the development of highway slope engineering. Given the shortcomings of conventional masonry slope protection and vegetation-engineering composite systems with respect to construction duration, construction safety, and environmental impacts, this paper presents a systematic review of ecological protection technologies for highway subgrade slopes. The working mechanisms of typical ecological protection technologies, such as plant slope protection and attached-type slope protection, were systematically analyzed. Important Chinese and international research results on these technologies were summarized. The slope protection performance of different ecological protection technologies was discussed in depth, and future development trends …


Slope Reliability Analysis Based On Iwoa-Svm, Wang Jinfeng, Fan Shengtong, Xie Haibo Feb 2026

Slope Reliability Analysis Based On Iwoa-Svm, Wang Jinfeng, Fan Shengtong, Xie Haibo

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To address the difficulties traditional slope reliability calculation methods face in considering the uncertainty among multiple variables and the large computational burden, this paper proposed a slope reliability analysis method based on the improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA) and support vector machine (SVM). First, the basic theory of SVM was described. The differential mutation strategy and adaptive weight factor were introduced to improve the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), and the performance of the IWOA was tested. Then, the key parameters of SVM were optimized based on the IWOA, and the slope reliability analysis model was constructed. Finally, by taking a …


Stability Analysis Of Expansive Soil Slope Excavation In Overlying Rock Layers In Alpine Regions, Zhang Dawei, Mou Chao, Cui Guangyan, Li Xiaoshuang, Ding Yuanyuan, Zhang Wei, Qiao Jiachen Feb 2026

Stability Analysis Of Expansive Soil Slope Excavation In Overlying Rock Layers In Alpine Regions, Zhang Dawei, Mou Chao, Cui Guangyan, Li Xiaoshuang, Ding Yuanyuan, Zhang Wei, Qiao Jiachen

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

Based on the slope project of Zhangbei‒Shangyi Expressway, indoor tests were conducted to obtain the mechanical parameters of rock and soil layers, variation law of shear strength of expansive soil with different number of cycles in dry-wet-freeze-thaw conditions was studied, and variation characteristics of mechanical parameters were revealed to deeply analyze the stability of expressway cutting slope excavation in the condition of expansive soil in overlying rock layers in alpine regions. By adopting MIDAS/GTS (SRM) software, the original slope excavation and support scheme of increasing the flattened down slope were simulated, and the improvement scheme of reducing the load by …


Effect Of Calcined Constructio N Spoil On Mechanical And Shrinkage Proper Ties Of Uhpc, Chang Cheng, Wang Xufu, Wang Yu, Zhong Yuan, Zhang Bofa, Tang Yuxiang Feb 2026

Effect Of Calcined Constructio N Spoil On Mechanical And Shrinkage Proper Ties Of Uhpc, Chang Cheng, Wang Xufu, Wang Yu, Zhong Yuan, Zhang Bofa, Tang Yuxiang

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

This study utilized calcined construction spoil from Guangdong as a partial replacement for cement in the preparation of green ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). The effects of different calcined construction spoil content levels (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) on the workability, mechanical property, and shrinkage behavior of UHPC were investigated. Additionally, a life cycle assessment (LCA) was performed to quantify carbon emissions. The results indicate that the incorporation of calcined construction spoil improves the fluidity of the UHPC mixture. At the age of 3 days, the effect of calcined construction spoil on the mechanical properties of UHPC is limited. However, at …


Research On Compaction Characteristics And High Compaction Paving Technology Of Ac-13 Steel Slag Asphalt Concrete, Wang Yaping, Yi Long, Zheng Wenzhang, Gu Meng, Wang Juyang Feb 2026

Research On Compaction Characteristics And High Compaction Paving Technology Of Ac-13 Steel Slag Asphalt Concrete, Wang Yaping, Yi Long, Zheng Wenzhang, Gu Meng, Wang Juyang

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To solve the problems of difficult compaction and high porosity of steel slag asphalt concrete, a rotary compactor was used to analyze the compaction characteristics of steel slag asphalt concrete from the aspects of gradation, compaction temperature, and compaction energy index. By conducting orthogonal experiments in the test section, the influence of paving speed, vibration frequency of the screed, and vibration compaction rate of the hammer on the compaction degree of paving was analyzed, and the paving construction parameters of steel slag asphalt concrete were optimized. Research shows that the use of a median finer gradation can accelerate compaction rate, …


Study On Maximum Vertical Prestress Spacing Of Pc Continuous Box Girder Bridges, Wang Fan, Lu Xiaolei Feb 2026

Study On Maximum Vertical Prestress Spacing Of Pc Continuous Box Girder Bridges, Wang Fan, Lu Xiaolei

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To clarify the distribution pattern of the stress field between vertical prestresses in large-span PC continuous box girder bridges and the layout criteria for the maximum vertical prestress spacing, an analytical solution for the web stress field under the action of two prestressed tendons was derived. On this basis, the distribution patterns of the vertical stress field under various prestress spacings and sectional heights were analyzed. Under the premise of ensuring a high-stress state in the web, this study proposed recommendations for the maximum prestress spacing by introducing the sectional stress uniformity index, addressing the blind zone of prestress induced …


Refined Finite Element Analysis Of Shrinkage And Creep In External Prestressed Reinforced Concrete Beams, Li Xianyang, Deng Jihua, Liang Luyi, Peng Jianxin Feb 2026

Refined Finite Element Analysis Of Shrinkage And Creep In External Prestressed Reinforced Concrete Beams, Li Xianyang, Deng Jihua, Liang Luyi, Peng Jianxin

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To accurately analyze the shrinkage and creep effects in external prestressed reinforced concrete beams, a method was proposed for analyzing the shrinkage and creep of such beams based on refined finite element analysis. First, considering the force characteristics of the external prestressed tendons as constant-strain components, a differential treatment was performed on the geometric and nodal displacement relationships between the external prestressed tendons at the anchorage and deviation points and the concrete beam. Using the principle of virtual work, the element stiffness matrix that needed to be iteratively solved was derived for the external prestressed tendons. Second, based on the …


Wind Tunnel Test On Shielding Effect Of Arch Ribs For Irregular Bent Arch Bridges, Hou Xu, Wang Xuejun, Liu Yaokun, Long Hang, Wen Qing, Hua Xugang Feb 2026

Wind Tunnel Test On Shielding Effect Of Arch Ribs For Irregular Bent Arch Bridges, Hou Xu, Wang Xuejun, Liu Yaokun, Long Hang, Wen Qing, Hua Xugang

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

Bent arch bridges are a kind of novel structural form, and the components for spatial rod structures with densely arranged components exert significant shielding effects on wind load. By taking an irregular bent arch with densely arranged arch rib components as the engineering background, wind tunnel tests of the sectional model of two square arch ribs and two rectangular arch ribs with and without flanges were conducted to obtain the influence of center distance on the aerodynamic drag and aerodynamic lift coefficient of arch ribs within the wind direction angles of 0°‒90°. Meanwhile, the characteristics of the shielding effect of …


Stress Analysis Of Cable-Girder Anchorage Structure During Construction Phase Of A Hybrid Girder Cable-Stayed Bridge, Wang Zhiguo, Xiong Zhancheng, Liu Yuxiong, Shi Jialin Feb 2026

Stress Analysis Of Cable-Girder Anchorage Structure During Construction Phase Of A Hybrid Girder Cable-Stayed Bridge, Wang Zhiguo, Xiong Zhancheng, Liu Yuxiong, Shi Jialin

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

The delayed casting technology of wet joints can significantly shorten the construction period of hybrid girder cable-stayed bridges. To ensure the safety of the stress in the cable-girder anchorage structure of the steel anchor box type under this new process, this paper took a large-span hybrid girder cable-stayed bridge as the research object. It studied the stress distribution pattern and the sensitivity of component parameters in the anchorage zone during construction. Firstly, the construction cable forces were obtained by establishing a full-bridge grid model using the finite element software Midas Civil. Combined with the Abaqus software, a detailed local model …


Smoke Control Wind Speed Of Transversal Double-Source Fire In Road Tunnel Sections, Gao Hengchao, Tao Jiaqing, Chen Xun, Wang Feng Feb 2026

Smoke Control Wind Speed Of Transversal Double-Source Fire In Road Tunnel Sections, Gao Hengchao, Tao Jiaqing, Chen Xun, Wang Feng

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

The numerical calculation method was adopted to conduct an in-depth analysis of the control wind speed, smoke back-layering length and smoke temperature of dual-source fire in road tunnel sections and thus study the smoke control method of dual-source fire in road tunnel sections. The results show that under the dual-source fire scenarios, due to the dispersion of fire sources, the critical wind speed is mainly controlled by two fire sources. When the power of the two fire sources is the same or similar, there is a certain superposition effect between the two fire sources, with the critical wind speed subject …


Study On Pit Corner Effect Of Open-Cut Foundation Pit Considering Coupling Action Of Internal And External Corners, Feng Wei, Zhou Kun, Li Hailong, Wu Xing, Huang Fu Feb 2026

Study On Pit Corner Effect Of Open-Cut Foundation Pit Considering Coupling Action Of Internal And External Corners, Feng Wei, Zhou Kun, Li Hailong, Wu Xing, Huang Fu

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

At present, most studies on the spatial effect of open-cut foundation pits focus only on the influence of either internal corners or external corners on the supporting structure, while the coupling effect of internal corners or external corners on the deformation characteristics of the retaining structure and surrounding soil has not been thoroughly investigated. Based on the Gongming Square open-cut foundation pit project of Shenzhen Metro Line 13, this study constructed a three-dimensional numerical model. The influence of the coupling action between the internal and external corners during excavation on the deformation of the retaining structure was analyzed. The deformation …


Analysis Of Cooling Effect Of Tunnel Surrounding Rock Construction Based On Spray Cooling, Meng Lingchen Feb 2026

Analysis Of Cooling Effect Of Tunnel Surrounding Rock Construction Based On Spray Cooling, Meng Lingchen

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To study the cooling effect of spray cooling on the surrounding rock during the construction of an extra-long tunnel, based on the Zhongliangshan Tunnel Project, numerical simulations were performed to analyze the characteristics of average temperature variation in the tunnel under different spray rates, the evaporation efficiency and temperature drop characteristics of spray under different humidity levels, and the average temperature variation characteristics of the tunnel section under different spray positions. The measured values of the air temperature in the tunnel section were compared with the simulated values. The results indicate that:① With the increase of the spray rate, the …


Research On Multi-Object Detection Algorithm For Routine Highway Inspection Based On Uav, Ma Tao, Tian Meijuan, Wang Zhipeng, Dong Jiazhi, Zhu Junqing Feb 2026

Research On Multi-Object Detection Algorithm For Routine Highway Inspection Based On Uav, Ma Tao, Tian Meijuan, Wang Zhipeng, Dong Jiazhi, Zhu Junqing

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To address the problems of insufficient detection accuracy and poor real-time performance caused by small detection objects, complex backgrounds, and large calculation volume in routine highway inspection tasks using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), this paper proposed an improved UAV-based routine highway inspection algorithm relying on YOLOv 11n, YOLOv 11-UR. The algorithm incorporated the multi-level channel and attention (MLCA) mechanism into the backbone network to fuse channel and spatial dimension information, integrate local and global receptive fields, and effectively enhance feature expression capability. It achieved a significant improvement in detection accuracy with only a small increase in parameters. In the Neck …


Environmental And Economic Benefits Of Brick Aggregate For Road Applications In Bangladesh, Liu Zhifang, Liu Gang, Xu Jinlong, Zhang Jingbo Feb 2026

Environmental And Economic Benefits Of Brick Aggregate For Road Applications In Bangladesh, Liu Zhifang, Liu Gang, Xu Jinlong, Zhang Jingbo

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

In response to the shortage of stone materials in Bangladesh, which leads to higher costs for road construction due to reliance on imports, this study investigated the significant potential of utilizing brick slag aggregate and recycled aggregate as substitutes for graded gravel. This approach was particularly relevant given the country’s large production of clay-fired bricks and substantial construction waste. Using a life cycle analysis (LCA) method, the study established environmental impact inventories for graded gravel, brick slag aggregate, and recycled aggregate. The BEPAS model was employed to quantitatively analyze the environmental impacts of the two alternative solutions, providing a comprehensive …


Spartan Daily, February 5, 2026, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications Feb 2026

Spartan Daily, February 5, 2026, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily, 2026

Volume 166, Issue 7


Naturalness Of The Translation Of The Quranic Imperative Verses: A Comparative Study, Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi, Tatang Tatang, Mia Nurmala, Shofa Mushtofa Khalid Feb 2026

Naturalness Of The Translation Of The Quranic Imperative Verses: A Comparative Study, Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi, Tatang Tatang, Mia Nurmala, Shofa Mushtofa Khalid

Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya

The aspects of translation acceptability are not related only to the accuracy and clarity of the translation. They also cover the naturalness of translation. This study aims to reveal the degree of translation naturalness of the Quranic imperative verses. This evaluative study compares the translations of the verses by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA) and the one made by Muhammad Thalib (MT). The study used embedded case study research. The findings of the study show that in general, the translations of the verses in the two versions have an acceptable degree of naturalness. However, …


The Current - Volume 36 Issue 6, Nova Southeastern University Feb 2026

The Current - Volume 36 Issue 6, Nova Southeastern University

Student Newspapers

No abstract provided.


Institutional Advancement Committee Minutes, Clemson University Board Of Trustees, 2026 February 5, Clemson University Board Of Trustees Feb 2026

Institutional Advancement Committee Minutes, Clemson University Board Of Trustees, 2026 February 5, Clemson University Board Of Trustees

Minutes

No abstract provided.


Influence Mechanism Of Admixtures On Strength Of High Volume Fly Ash, Liu Yang, Yang Jie, Yuan Heping, Lu Naiwei, Luo Dong Feb 2026

Influence Mechanism Of Admixtures On Strength Of High Volume Fly Ash, Liu Yang, Yang Jie, Yuan Heping, Lu Naiwei, Luo Dong

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

This paper investigated the effects of nano-silica (NS), metakaolin (MK), and silica fume (SF) as supplementary cementitious materials on the compressive strength of mortar with high volume fly ash. Through a comparative analysis, the study established the influence patterns of single and combined additions of various cementitious materials on the compressive strength of the mortar. The microstructure and reaction mechanisms of the specimens were analyzed using methods such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). The results indicate that when NS or MK is used alone, the compressive strength of fly ash mortar at 28 …


Technical Framework Design For Unmanned Roller Cluster Operations, Jin Yongquan, Wu Difei, Fu Yingli, Liang Wenyao Feb 2026

Technical Framework Design For Unmanned Roller Cluster Operations, Jin Yongquan, Wu Difei, Fu Yingli, Liang Wenyao

Journal of China & Foreign Highway

To improve the efficiency and safety of road construction and address problems such as harsh environments, unstable construction quality, and high labor costs in traditional road construction, a technical framework for unmanned roller cluster operations was proposed. The framework consists of three modules:underlying hardware control, trajectory planning calculation, and cooperative operation scheduling, realizing unmanned compaction operations for the roller cluster. Specifically, the underlying hardware control module achieves unmanned control, positioning, and communication by retrofitting active rollers; the trajectory planning calculation module is used to plan the operation trajectories of unmanned rollers; the cooperative operation scheduling module coordinates the operation process …


Student Affairs Resources Committee Minutes, Clemson University Board Of Trustees, 2026 February 5, Clemson University Board Of Trustees Feb 2026

Student Affairs Resources Committee Minutes, Clemson University Board Of Trustees, 2026 February 5, Clemson University Board Of Trustees

Minutes

No abstract provided.


Standardized Staff Education Project For Medication Adherence, Adebukola Kayode Feb 2026

Standardized Staff Education Project For Medication Adherence, Adebukola Kayode

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Psychotropic medication nonadherence is a pervasive issue in psychiatric care and one of the leading contributors to relapse, symptom destabilization, and preventable behavioral‐health crises. At the outpatient psychiatric clinic project site, inconsistent medication-adherence education and the absence of a standardized, evidence‐based approach resulted in variable patient understanding and engagement. The purpose of this doctoral project was to implement and evaluate a structured staff education program to determine its effect on staff knowledge, confidence, and consistency in delivering standardized psychotropic medication-adherence education. I developed the intervention to engage clinical staff through a structured educational session grounded in Knowles’s adult learning theory …


Staff Education To Use Mindfulness Strategies To Prevent Burnout In Psychiatric Health Settings, Rebecca Ikeoluwa Gabriel Feb 2026

Staff Education To Use Mindfulness Strategies To Prevent Burnout In Psychiatric Health Settings, Rebecca Ikeoluwa Gabriel

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

There was a significant gap in practice at an outpatient psychiatric mental health clinic regarding organized, evidence-based training on mindfulness techniques to reduce stress and emotional exhaustion among psychiatric mental health staff. This project’s practice-focused question was “Does educating psychiatric mental health staff on mindfulness strategies for burnout improve their knowledge, as evidenced by pre- and post-surveys?” This educational intervention was developed, implemented, and evaluated using the Johns Hopkins Evidence-Based Practice paradigm and the ADDIE instructional design model. A literature search was conducted using CINAHL Complete, MEDLINE/PubMed, ProQuest, and the Cochrane Library, with assistance from the librarians at Walden University. …


Staff Education To Improve Tirzepatide Education And Lifestyle Counseling, Daisy Asemota Feb 2026

Staff Education To Improve Tirzepatide Education And Lifestyle Counseling, Daisy Asemota

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project was a practice-focused staff education initiative designed to improve clinical staff knowledge, confidence, and readiness to educate adult patients enrolled in a Tirzepatide weight-management program. Tirzepatide has demonstrated superior weight-loss outcomes compared to other glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists; however, inconsistent staff education practices related to medication administration, adverse-event management, and lifestyle counseling present a gap in practice. Variability in staff knowledge and teaching approaches may reduce confidence, contribute to inconsistent patient education, and limit the effectiveness of evidence-based care delivery. The purpose of this DNP project was to address this practice gap …


Middle School Teachers’ Perceptions Of Integrating Technology Into Facilitating Learning In Georgia, Monia Gibbs Thomas Feb 2026

Middle School Teachers’ Perceptions Of Integrating Technology Into Facilitating Learning In Georgia, Monia Gibbs Thomas

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The problem addressed in this study is that middle school teachers in Georgia Middle School Districts (GMSD, a pseudonym) face challenges integrating technology into their teaching. Guided by Mishra and Koehler’s technological pedagogical content knowledge framework, the purpose of this qualitative study was to explore teachers' perceptions of successes, challenges, and support needed to effectively integrate technology into their teaching at GMSD. For this basic qualitative design, semistructured interviews were conducted with 11 middle school teachers who were purposively selected by emailing all GMSD teachers. Through Braun and Clarke’s thematic analysis, the following themes emerged: GMSD teachers have (1) no …