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August 28, 2024 (Vol. 109, No. 1), Daily Eastern News

Daily Eastern News: 2024-2025

No abstract provided.

Signaling Modulation Mediated By Ligand Water Interactions With The Sodium Site At Μor, Rohini S Ople, Nokomis Ramos-Gonzalez, Sarah M Bernhard, Kevin Appourchaux, Sashrik Sribhashyam, Balazs R Varga, Susruta Majumdar, Et Al.

2020-Current year OA Pubs

The mu opioid receptor (μOR) is a target for clinically used analgesics. However, adverse effects, such as respiratory depression and physical dependence, necessitate the development of alternative treatments. Recently we reported a novel strategy to design functionally selective opioids by targeting the sodium binding allosteric site in μOR with a supraspinally active analgesic named

[Abstract For] Using Excel’S “Lambda” Function To Compute Modified Duration, Dollar Duration, And Bond Convexity, Tom Arnold, Joseph Farizo, Andrew C. Szakmary, Nancy Tran

Finance Faculty Publications

We create a modified duration function that is more accessible than Excel’s current Macaulay duration function (=DURATION) which requires several details about the bond.

The dollar duration and convexity functions are not currently available in Excel’s default functions. When these functions are copied to a second Excel file, the functions automatically become available as functions within the second file without the need for recreating the functions.

We provide instructions on how to implement the =LAMBDA function to more than just the creation of the bond application functions.

Field Of Dreams, Katy Kelly

University Libraries Blog Archive

Our faculty and staff — and the services they develop and deliver — are what make us the University of Dayton Libraries. Instead of abiding by the adage “build it and they will come,” we proactively engage with the campus and wider community to know them and their goals.

Tobacco And Nicotine Products Adverse Health Events: Findings From The Fda Safety Reporting Portal, Steven Alec Barrientos, Danny Dabroy, Ziyad Ben Taleb, Mohammad Ebrahimi Kalan, Linnea Irina Laestadius

SAGE Open Access Agreement Publications-Archive

Introduction

Methods

Assessing The Cost Of Urban Climate Resilience: An Analysis Of The Nyc Financial District And Seaport Climate Resilience (Fidi) Master Plan Implementation, Caroline Welter, Daniel Centuriao

Regional Research Institute Working Papers

New York City is set to implement the Financial District and Seaport Climate Resilience Master Plan (FiDi), aiming to develop infrastructure capable of addressing or mitigating the effects of climate change on Lower Manhattan. This area faces significant risks from daily tidal flooding, rainfall, coastal storms, hurricane effects, and rising temperatures. With an estimated investment of $5 to $7 billion to be spent over 15 years, our study focuses on estimating the plan’s economic impacts in Lower Manhattan, across other boroughs of New York City, and throughout the entire state. We utilize a multi-regional input-output (MRIO) modeling approach, constructing the …

Manifest Health Theory: A Holistic Approach To Cis-Gender Men’S Health, Julian L. Gallegos

School of Nursing Faculty Publications

Men’s health has often been overlooked in health care, with traditional gender norms and societal expectations significantly shaping men’s health behaviors and attitudes. The MANifest Health Theory (MHT) offers a comprehensive framework to address cis-gender men’s unique health needs by considering the complex interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors. Rooted in four interconnected core concepts—Biopsychosocial Model, Health Optimization, Health Synchronicity, and Ethnocultural Expression—MHT provides a holistic understanding of men’s health. This article explores how MHT integrates inductive and deductive reasoning, describing, explaining, predicting, and controlling aspects of men’s health. Key components such as Gender-Sensitive Care, Health Empowerment, Supportive Environments, …

Economic Impact Considerations For Sustainable Design Engineering As Derived From The Literature, K. Joshua Kelley, Christopher A. Mattson, Nile Hatch, John L. Salmon

Undergraduate Honors Theses

This thesis contributes to the scholarship on sustainable development by presenting a review of the literature on the economic impacts of engineering design decisions and engineered products. Many design engineers already consider the economic impacts of their work, especially those impacts related to production cost and the economic feasibility of their products. However, we believe that a review of our findings can help design engineers consider a more comprehensive set of economic impacts that apply to their work, leading to greater sustainability. Presented in this thesis are 11 economic impact categories, spanning three economic scopes.

Lipopolysaccharide Immune Challenge Stress Biomarkers In Livestock: A Review, Mimosa Medeiros

Honors Scholar Theses

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are a critical component of the cell wall in gram-negative bacteria and play a notable role in the host immune system's response to infection. The LPS challenge, involving the administration of exogenous bacterial LPS to replicate host immune response, provides insight into host responses to inflammatory diseases. Monitoring this response through various stress biomarkers such as serum cytokines, chemokines, white blood cell populations, rectal temperature, and cortisol concentrations enables the understanding of systemic metabolic changes and stress phenotyping. LPS research has the potential to make a significant contribution to the development of stress-resilient livestock. This is particularly important …

Contrary To Yogendra Yadav's Dim View, Indian Political Thought Is Alive And Thriving, Salmoli Choudhuri, Moiz Tundawala

Popular Media

Generating considerable public debate, Yogendra Yadav has recently pronounced the demise of political thought in India [attributing this] to the complete absence of any new imagination in the field of politics. This article is a response to Yadav's claim.

Reducing Emergency Room To Inpatient Disposition Time, Kyle Disney, Beyli Disney

DNP and Student Works

Prolonged boarding times in the emergency department negatively impact patient outcomes, leading to increased mortality, infection rates, and decreased patient satisfaction. Effective and timely communication during handoffs between healthcare professionals is crucial to minimize these delays and improve overall patient care, with the use of standardized handoff tools significantly reducing adverse events and length of hospital stay. This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project investigated the impact of implementing a handoff tool on decreasing emergency room to medical surgical unit disposition time. Kurt Lewin's three-step model of change, popular among healthcare organizations, was used as the theoretical framework for this …

The Rise Of Dietary Diversity In Coral Reef Fishes, Isabelle Ng, David R. Bellwood, Jan M. Strugnell, Valeriano Parravicini, Alexandre C. Siqueira

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Diet has been identified as a major driver of reef fish lineage diversification, producing one of the most speciose vertebrate assemblages today. Yet, there is minimal understanding of how, when and why diet itself has evolved. To address this, we used a comprehensive gut content dataset, alongside a recently developed phylogenetic comparative method to assess multivariate prey use across a diverse animal assemblage, coral reef fishes. Specifically, we investigated the diversification, transitions and phylogenetic conservatism of fish diets through evolutionary time. We found two major pulses of diet diversification: one at the end-Cretaceous and one during the Eocene, suggesting that …

Diet-Induced Obesity Induces Transcriptomic Changes In Neuroimmunometabolic-Related Genes In The Striatum And Olfactory Bulb, Rosario B Jaime-Lara, Claudia Colina-Prisco, Marcel De Jesus Vega, Sarah Williams, Ted Usdin, Bridget Matikainen-Ankney, Alayna Kinkead, Brianna Brooks, Yupeng Wang, Alexis T Franks, Alexxai Kravitz, Paule V Joseph

2020-Current year OA Pubs

The incidence of obesity has markedly increased globally over the last several decades and is believed to be associated with the easier availability of energy-dense foods, including high-fat foods. The reinforcing hedonic properties of high-fat foods, including olfactory cues, activate reward centers in the brain, motivating eating behavior. Thus, there is a growing interest in the understanding of the genetic changes that occur in the brain that are associated with obesity and eating behavior. This growing interest has paralleled advances in genomic methods that enable transcriptomic-wide analyses. Here, we examined the transcriptomic-level differences in the olfactory bulb and striatum, regions …

Adenovirus Vaccine Targeting Kinases Induces Potent Antitumor Immunity In Solid Tumors, Guangya Zhao, Yingxiang Shao, Bowen Lu, Jiage Ding, Yanyan Zheng, Lin Fang, Huizhong Li, Gang Wang, Renjin Chen, Junnian Zheng, Dafei Chai

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

BACKGROUND: Targeting kinases presents a potential strategy for treating solid tumors; however, the therapeutic potential of vaccines targeting kinases remains uncertain.

METHODS: Adenovirus (Ad) vaccines encoding Aurora kinase A (AURKA) or cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7) were developed, and their therapeutic potentials were investigated by various methods including western blot, flow cytometry, cytotoxic T lymphocyte assay, and enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISpot), in mouse and humanized solid tumor models.

RESULTS: Co-immunization with Ad-AURKA/CDK7 effectively prevented subcutaneous tumor growth in the Renca, RM-1, MC38, and Hepa1-6 tumor models. In therapeutic tumor models, Ad-AURKA/CDK7 treatment impeded tumor growth and increased immune cell infiltration. Administration of …

Reading The Prologue Of John's Gospel As Midrash With A View To Examinging A Local Parting Of The Ways, Joseph Mukuna

Dissertations

This dissertation attempts to read the Prologue to John’s Gospel as midrash with the view to examining a local parting of the ways. It is argued that the midrash technique in the Prologue serves to persuade the audience to perceive itself as a religious other. Through John’s use of the midrash technique in the Prologue, there is an engaged effort to create boundaries and construct a new identity for his community. The choice of vocabulary and theological claims are essential markers of how the author intends to construct a new identity. Using rhetorical analysis, the dissertation claims that the Prologue …

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Recent Advances On Ruthenium-Based Electrocatalysts For Lithium-Oxygen Batteries, Yu-Zhe Wang, Zhuo-Liang Jiang, Bo Wen, Yao-Hui Huang, Fu-Jun Li

Journal of Electrochemistry

Rechargeable lithium-oxygen (Li-O₂) batteries have attracted wide attention due to their high energy density. However, the sluggish cathode kinetics results in high overvoltage and poor cycling performance. Ruthenium (Ru)-based electrocatalysts have been demonstrated to be promising cathode catalysts to promote oxygen evolution reaction (OER). It facilitates decomposition of lithium peroxide (Li₂O₂) by adjusting Li₂O₂ morphologies, which is due to the strong interaction between Ru-based catalyst and superoxide anion (O₂^–) intermediate. In this review, the design strategies of Ru-based electrocatalysts are introduced to enhance their OER catalytic kinetics in …

Numerical Analysis Of Explosion Characteristics Of Vent Gas From 18650 Lifepo4 Batteries With Different States Of Charge, Shi-Lin Wang, Xu Gong, Li-Na Liu, Yi-Tong Li, Chen-Yu Zhang, Le-Jun Xu, Xu-Ning Feng, Huai-Bin Wang

Journal of Electrochemistry

The combustion and explosion characteristics of lithium-ion battery vent gas is a key factor in determining the fire hazard of lithium-ion batteries. Investigating the combustion and explosion hazards of lithium-ion batteries vent gas can provide guidance for rescue and protection in explosion accidents in energy storage stations and new energy vehicles, thereby promoting the application and development of lithium-ion batteries. Based on this understanding and combined with previous research on gas production from lithium-ion batteries, this article conducted a study on the combustion and explosion risks of vent gas from thermal runaway of 18650 LFP batteries with different states of …

2024 "Electrochemical Research Paradigms" Summer School Successfully Held, Editorial Office Of J.Electrochem.

Journal of Electrochemistry

No abstract provided.

Winning Results Of The 2Nd Xiamen University Short Video Abstract Contest For Science And Technology Papers, Editorial Office Of J.Electrochem.

Journal of Electrochemistry

No abstract provided.

Winning Works From Journal Of Electrochemistry: The 2Nd Xiamen University Short Video Abstract Contest For Science And Technology Journal Papers, Editorial Office Of J.Electrochem.

Journal of Electrochemistry

No abstract provided.

2024 World Fuel Cell Conference Held In Ningbo, Zhejiang, Editorial Office Of J.Electrochem.

Journal of Electrochemistry

No abstract provided.

Upcoming Meeting-The 1St Young Investigator Symposium On Electrosynthesis, Chinese Chemical Society, Chinese Society Of Electrochemistry (Cse)

Journal of Electrochemistry

No abstract provided.

Carbohydrate Restriction-Induced Elevations In Ldl-Cholesterol And Atherosclerosis: The Keto Trial, Jonathan Fialkow, Ricardo Cury, Theodore Feldman

All Publications

Background: Increases in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) can occur on carbohydrate restricted ketogenic diets. Lean metabolically healthy individuals with a low triglyceride-to-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio appear particularly susceptible, giving rise to the novel "lean mass hyper-responder" (LMHR) phenotype.

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to assess coronary plaque burden in LMHR and near-LMHR individuals with LDL-C ≥190 mg/dL (ketogenic diet [KETO]) compared to matched controls with lower LDL-C from the Miami Heart (MiHeart) cohort.

Methods: There were 80 KETO individuals with carbohydrate restriction-induced LDL-C ≥190 mg/dL, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ≥60 mg/dL, and triglyceride levels ≤80 mg/dL, without familial hypercholesterolemia, …

Elementary Teachers’ Experiences Supporting Struggling Readers Within Social Studies, Kelly Pizani

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Success in social studies is imperative, as civic literacy skills are used by students to become critical consumers of information and support making informed decisions. The problem is that teachers are making instructional shifts to support literacy performance and provide instruction for struggling readers in third and fourth grade to read, comprehend, and apply social studies disciplinary literacy skills within social studies text-based sources, but lack the appropriate preparation and support to effectively meet the needs of their students. The purpose of this basic qualitative study was to explore third and fourth-grade teachers’ experiences supporting struggling readers to read, comprehend, …

High Functioning Females And Dating, Myla M. Streander

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The autism population in Southwest Florida does not have resources in the community to assist them with general living skills, social skills, job skills, and relationship skills. The research shows that autistic females have been ignored for years as they do not present autism the same as males. This means that instead of being independent and functional, they depend on the government for complete assistance. The study completed involved nine women with autism ages 18-35 to record their experiences and what gaps in the practice need to be addressed. This study was completed via Zoom and phone interviews, depending on …

Clinical Practice Guideline On Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Venipuncture Arm Simulation, Drena D. Belland

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Venipuncture is an integral process in clinical care, and it has an indispensable role in diagnostics and determining therapeutic interventions. The process of phlebotomy has faced several challenges that have compromised patients’ safety. The risk of incorrect venipuncture, or preanalytical errors, leading to severe patient complications of hematoma and thrombosis calls for training using current, evidence-based practices. The goal of this project was to develop a clinical practice guideline (CPG) to determine the efficacy of venipuncture simulation training using an arm task trainer to enhance the phlebotomy skills of nurses. Based on the outcome, present, state, test model and Nightingale’s …

Effects Of Nursing Faculty Incivility On Nursing Student Attrition, Amber Solheim

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Incivility in nursing academia can occur with various people in the role of the perpetrator or victim, including students, faculty, and healthcare professionals in clinical settings. Nursing faculty incivility towards students may lead to nursing student attrition in practical nursing or associate degree programs. The purposes of this study, guided by Bandura’s social learning theory and Tajfel’s social identity theory, were to determine if there is a (a) difference in perceived faculty incivility in nursing students who withdraw from nursing school and nursing students who do not withdraw and (b) the difference in the levels of perceived faculty incivility between …

Financial Resilience Of Nonprofits In The Postpandemic Future, Kristofer Alan Vaughn

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Nonprofit organizations periodically conduct strength, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analyses; especially after the disrupting effects of the covid pandemic. A Northern California community-based nonprofit organization, deploys 36 volunteers to support the community. The struggles to maintain an annual budget, primarily through grants and personal contributions, to operate programs. The purpose of this study was to investigate several strategies to build a sustainable annual resource development plan. A SWOT analysis of the organization was to aid in the creation of a resource development plan. This general qualitative case study explored the insight of key volunteers and secondary documents analysis to …

Understanding Associations Between Disasters And Sustainability, Resilience, And Poverty: An Empirical Study Of The Last Two Decades, Dean Kyne, Dominic Kyei

Sociology Faculty Publications

This study investigates the impact of disasters on sustainability, resilience, and poverty, using data from the “Sustainable Development Report” and the Emergency Events Database (EM-DAT) from 2000 to 2023. Regression models assessed the effects of disasters, deaths, injuries, affected individuals, and economic damage on normalized values of the dependent variables with lag periods of one, two, and three years of independent variables. The results reveal that disasters consistently negatively impact sustainability and resilience, highlighting the need for robust disaster risk reduction strategies and resilient infrastructure. Higher mortality rates significantly hindered development, emphasizing the importance of improving early warning systems, emergency …