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Articles 78631 - 78660 of 1114101
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Aars Online: A Collaborative Database On The Structure, Function, And Evolution Of The Aminoacyl-Trna Synthetases, Jordan Douglas, Haissi Cui, John J. Perona, Oscar Vargas-Rodriguez, Henna Tyynismaa, Claudia Alvarez Carreño, Jiqiang Ling, Lluís Ribas De Pouplana, Xiang-Lei Yang, Michael Ibba, Hubert Becker, Frédéric Fischer, Marie Sissler, Charles W. Carter Jr., Peter Wills
Aars Online: A Collaborative Database On The Structure, Function, And Evolution Of The Aminoacyl-Trna Synthetases, Jordan Douglas, Haissi Cui, John J. Perona, Oscar Vargas-Rodriguez, Henna Tyynismaa, Claudia Alvarez Carreño, Jiqiang Ling, Lluís Ribas De Pouplana, Xiang-Lei Yang, Michael Ibba, Hubert Becker, Frédéric Fischer, Marie Sissler, Charles W. Carter Jr., Peter Wills
Biology, Chemistry, and Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles and Research
The aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRS) are a large group of enzymes that implement the genetic code in all known biological systems. They attach amino acids to their cognate tRNAs, moonlight in various translational and non-translational activities beyond aminoacylation, and are linked to many genetic disorders. The aaRS have a subtle ontology characterized by structural and functional idiosyncrasies that vary from organism to organism, and protein to protein. Across the tree of life, the 22 coded amino acids are handled by 16 evolutionary families of Class I aaRS and 21 families of Class II aaRS. We introduce AARS Online, an interactive Wikipedia-like …
Analyzing Student Prompts And Their Effect On Chatgpt’S Performance, Ghadeer Sawalha, Imran Taj, Abdulhadi Shoufan
Analyzing Student Prompts And Their Effect On Chatgpt’S Performance, Ghadeer Sawalha, Imran Taj, Abdulhadi Shoufan
All Works
Large language models present new opportunities for teaching and learning. The response accuracy of these models, however, is believed to depend on the prompt quality which can be a challenge for students. In this study, we aimed to explore how undergraduate students use ChatGPT for problem-solving, what prompting strategies they develop, the link between these strategies and the model’s response accuracy, the existence of individual prompting tendencies, and the impact of gender in this context. Our students used ChatGPT to solve five problems related to embedded systems and provided the solutions and the conversations with this model. We analyzed the …
Training Robust T1-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Liver Segmentation Models Using Ensembles Of Datasets With Different Contrast Protocols And Liver Disease Etiologies, Nihil Patel, Adrian Celaya, Mohamed Eltaher, Rachel Glenn, Kari Brewer Savannah, Jessica I Sanchez, Darrel Cleere, Ahmed Elsaiey, Matthew Cagley, Nakul Gupta, David Victor, Laura Beretta, Eugene J Koay, Tucker J Netherton, David T Fuentes
Training Robust T1-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Liver Segmentation Models Using Ensembles Of Datasets With Different Contrast Protocols And Liver Disease Etiologies, Nihil Patel, Adrian Celaya, Mohamed Eltaher, Rachel Glenn, Kari Brewer Savannah, Jessica I Sanchez, Darrel Cleere, Ahmed Elsaiey, Matthew Cagley, Nakul Gupta, David Victor, Laura Beretta, Eugene J Koay, Tucker J Netherton, David T Fuentes
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Image segmentation of the liver is an important step in treatment planning for liver cancer. However, manual segmentation at a large scale is not practical, leading to increasing reliance on deep learning models to automatically segment the liver. This manuscript develops a generalizable deep learning model to segment the liver on T1-weighted MR images. In particular, three distinct deep learning architectures (nnUNet, PocketNet, Swin UNETR) were considered using data gathered from six geographically different institutions. A total of 819 T1-weighted MR images were gathered from both public and internal sources. Our experiments compared each architecture's testing performance when trained both …
Three-Dimensional Analysis Of Mitochondria In A Patient-Derived Xenograft Model Of Triple Negative Breast Cancer Reveals Mitochondrial Network Remodeling Following Chemotherapy Treatments, Audra Lane, Larry Vang, Mokryun L Baek, Andrea G Marshall, Mason Killion, Faben Zeleke, Bryanna Shao, Dominque Parker, Autumn Peterson, Julie Sterling Rhoades, Estevão Scudese, Lacey E Dobrolecki, Michael T Lewis, Antentor Hinton, Gloria V Echeverria
Three-Dimensional Analysis Of Mitochondria In A Patient-Derived Xenograft Model Of Triple Negative Breast Cancer Reveals Mitochondrial Network Remodeling Following Chemotherapy Treatments, Audra Lane, Larry Vang, Mokryun L Baek, Andrea G Marshall, Mason Killion, Faben Zeleke, Bryanna Shao, Dominque Parker, Autumn Peterson, Julie Sterling Rhoades, Estevão Scudese, Lacey E Dobrolecki, Michael T Lewis, Antentor Hinton, Gloria V Echeverria
Faculty, Staff and Students Publications
Mitochondria are hubs of metabolism and signaling and play an important role in tumorigenesis, therapeutic resistance, and metastasis in many cancer types. Various laboratory models of cancer demonstrate the extraordinary dynamics of mitochondrial structure, but little is known about the role of mitochondrial structure in resistance to anticancer therapy. We previously demonstrated the importance of mitochondrial structure and oxidative phosphorylation in the survival of chemotherapy-refractory triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells. As TNBC is a highly aggressive breast cancer subtype with few targeted therapy options, conventional chemotherapies remain the backbone of early TNBC treatment. Unfortunately, approximately 45% of TNBC patients …
Swimming Performance, But Not Metabolism, Is Related To A Boldness-Activity Syndrome In Schoolmaster Snapper (Lutjanus Apodus), Peter Malorey, Emma S. Porter, A. Kurt Gamperl, Mark Briffa, Alexander D.M. Wilson
Swimming Performance, But Not Metabolism, Is Related To A Boldness-Activity Syndrome In Schoolmaster Snapper (Lutjanus Apodus), Peter Malorey, Emma S. Porter, A. Kurt Gamperl, Mark Briffa, Alexander D.M. Wilson
School of Biological and Marine Sciences
Commercial overexploitation and climate change can alter the physiology and behavior of marine organisms, although intraspecific phenotypic responses to such changes can vary greatly depending on the environment, species, and severity of the stressor. Under the pace-of-life syndrome (POLS) hypothesis, behavior, physiology, and life-history traits are linked, and thus, affected by selection targeting any aspect of organismal biology. However, these links are understudied in tropical marine fishes, and further work is needed to better understand the impacts of fisheries and climate change on wild stocks. Moreover, tropical regions have a greater reliance on fisheries; thus investigations should focus on species …
Integrated Environmental Vulnerability Assessment And Adaptation Strategies For Coastal Areas Under Sustainable Development, Lien-Kwei Chien, Yu-Chi Li, Chia-Feng Hsu
Integrated Environmental Vulnerability Assessment And Adaptation Strategies For Coastal Areas Under Sustainable Development, Lien-Kwei Chien, Yu-Chi Li, Chia-Feng Hsu
Journal of Marine Science and Technology–Taiwan
This research focuses on the holistic management and environmental vulnerability of coastal areas in Taiwan within the framework of sustainable development. With economic and social growth gravitating towards coastal regions, the strain on the natural environment is increasing. Therefore, discovering a balance between economic progress and environmental conservation is paramount. To decipher the vulnerability of Taiwan's coastal zones, this study first defines ‘Integrated Environmental Vulnerability of Coastal Areas.’Key vulnerability factors were identified across environmental, social, and economic dimensions. Seven core determinants were determined using the Fuzzy Delphi method: biodiversity, coastal erosion, water pollution, population density, population aging, land utilization, and …
Evalution Of The Ability To Infer Tilt Angle And Size Distributions Of Fish Using A Broadband Scientific Echosounder Based On Simulation, Jing Liu
Journal of Marine Science and Technology–Taiwan
The biological information, such as species, size, and tilt angle, is crucial for converting the echo data into biomass information in acoustic surveys. Typically, the information can be obtained through trawl net sampling or underwater camera observations. However, both methods have some limitations. To overcome these limitations, scientists have utilized inversion methods with multi-frequency and broadband echosounders to derive biological information about fish, plankton, and krill. However, evaluating the reliability and accuracy of these inversion methods has been challenging due to the difficulty in obtaining accurate biological information. In this study, a numerical simulation method was used to generate fish …
Experimental Support For A New Drift Block Design To Assess Seabird Mortality From Oil Pollution, Francis K. Wiese, Ian L. Jones
Experimental Support For A New Drift Block Design To Assess Seabird Mortality From Oil Pollution, Francis K. Wiese, Ian L. Jones
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Do Golden-Cheeked Warblers Select Nest Locations On The Basis Of Patch Vegetation?, Donald C. Dearborn, Laura L. Sanchez
Do Golden-Cheeked Warblers Select Nest Locations On The Basis Of Patch Vegetation?, Donald C. Dearborn, Laura L. Sanchez
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Timing Of Mineral Sequestration In Leg Bones Of White-Tailed Ptarmigan, James R. Larison, J. G. Crock, Christine M. Snow
Timing Of Mineral Sequestration In Leg Bones Of White-Tailed Ptarmigan, James R. Larison, J. G. Crock, Christine M. Snow
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Avian Nesting Success In Forested Landscapes: Influence Of Landscape Composition, Stand And Nest-Patch Microhabitat, And Biotic Interactions, Amanda D. Rodewald, Richard H. Yahner
Avian Nesting Success In Forested Landscapes: Influence Of Landscape Composition, Stand And Nest-Patch Microhabitat, And Biotic Interactions, Amanda D. Rodewald, Richard H. Yahner
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Geographical Variation In The Contact Calls Of Orange-Fronted Parakeets, Jack W. Bradbury, Kathryn A. Cortopassi, Janine R. Clemmons
Geographical Variation In The Contact Calls Of Orange-Fronted Parakeets, Jack W. Bradbury, Kathryn A. Cortopassi, Janine R. Clemmons
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Diving Depths Of Shearwaters, Alan E. Burger
Effects Of Forest Harvesting On Nest Predation In Cavity-Nesting Waterfowl, Johanna P. Pierre, Heather Bears, Cynthia A. Paszkowski
Effects Of Forest Harvesting On Nest Predation In Cavity-Nesting Waterfowl, Johanna P. Pierre, Heather Bears, Cynthia A. Paszkowski
The Auk
No abstract provided.
The Aou Conservation Committee Review Of The Biology, Status, And Management Of Cape Sable Seaside Sparrows: Final Report, Jeffrey R. Walters, Steven R. Beissinger, John W. Fitzpatrick, Russell Greenberg, James D. Nichols, H. Ronald Pulliam, David W. Winkler
The Aou Conservation Committee Review Of The Biology, Status, And Management Of Cape Sable Seaside Sparrows: Final Report, Jeffrey R. Walters, Steven R. Beissinger, John W. Fitzpatrick, Russell Greenberg, James D. Nichols, H. Ronald Pulliam, David W. Winkler
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Are Nest Predation And Brood Parasitism Correlated In Yellow Warblers? A Test Of The Cowbird Predation Hypothesis, Celia M. Mclaren, Spencer G. Sealy
Are Nest Predation And Brood Parasitism Correlated In Yellow Warblers? A Test Of The Cowbird Predation Hypothesis, Celia M. Mclaren, Spencer G. Sealy
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Geographic Variation In The Organization Of Song Sparrow Repertoires, Susan Peters, William A. Searcy, Michael D. Beecher, Stephen Nowicki
Geographic Variation In The Organization Of Song Sparrow Repertoires, Susan Peters, William A. Searcy, Michael D. Beecher, Stephen Nowicki
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Short-Term Effects Of Timber Harvest On Abundance, Territory Characteristics, And Pairing Success Of Ovenbirds In Riparian Buffer Strips, J. Daniel Lambert, Susan J. Hannon
Short-Term Effects Of Timber Harvest On Abundance, Territory Characteristics, And Pairing Success Of Ovenbirds In Riparian Buffer Strips, J. Daniel Lambert, Susan J. Hannon
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Assortative Mating By Color In A Population Of Hybrid Northern Flickers, Karen L. Wiebe
Assortative Mating By Color In A Population Of Hybrid Northern Flickers, Karen L. Wiebe
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Natal Dispersal Of Peregrine Falcons In Greenland, Marco Restani, William G. Mattox
Natal Dispersal Of Peregrine Falcons In Greenland, Marco Restani, William G. Mattox
The Auk
No abstract provided.
In Memoriam: Thomas Henry Manning, 1911-1998, J. Bruce Falls
In Memoriam: Thomas Henry Manning, 1911-1998, J. Bruce Falls
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Effects Of Hematozoan Parasites On Condition And Return Rates Of American Kestrels, Russell D. Dawson, Gary R. Bortolotti
Effects Of Hematozoan Parasites On Condition And Return Rates Of American Kestrels, Russell D. Dawson, Gary R. Bortolotti
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Brown-Headed Cowbird Parasitism Results In A Sink Population In Warbling Vireos, David Ward, James N. Smith
Brown-Headed Cowbird Parasitism Results In A Sink Population In Warbling Vireos, David Ward, James N. Smith
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Spacing Patterns, Mating Systems, And Winter Philopatry In Harlequin Ducks, Gregory J. Robertson, Fred Cooke, R. Ian Goudie, W. Sean Boyd
Spacing Patterns, Mating Systems, And Winter Philopatry In Harlequin Ducks, Gregory J. Robertson, Fred Cooke, R. Ian Goudie, W. Sean Boyd
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Song Types And Variation In Insular Populations Of Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza Lincolnii) And Comparisons With Other Melospiza, Carla Cicero, Z. Morgan Benowitz-Fredericks
Song Types And Variation In Insular Populations Of Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza Lincolnii) And Comparisons With Other Melospiza, Carla Cicero, Z. Morgan Benowitz-Fredericks
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Extrapair Mating System Of An Asynchronously Breeding Tropical Songbird: The Mangrove Swallow, Owen R. Moore, Bridget J. Stutchbury, James S. Quinn
Extrapair Mating System Of An Asynchronously Breeding Tropical Songbird: The Mangrove Swallow, Owen R. Moore, Bridget J. Stutchbury, James S. Quinn
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Landscape Attributes And Nest-Site Selection In Wild Turkeys, Wayne E. Thogmartin
Landscape Attributes And Nest-Site Selection In Wild Turkeys, Wayne E. Thogmartin
The Auk
No abstract provided.
The Role Of Cavity Size In The Evolution Of Clutch Size In Tree Swallows, Laurie M. Stewart, Raleigh J. Robertson
The Role Of Cavity Size In The Evolution Of Clutch Size In Tree Swallows, Laurie M. Stewart, Raleigh J. Robertson
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Florida Scrub-Jay Demography And Dispersal In A Fragmented Landscape, David R. Breininger
Florida Scrub-Jay Demography And Dispersal In A Fragmented Landscape, David R. Breininger
The Auk
No abstract provided.
Factors Influencing Counts In An Annual Survey Of Snail Kites In Florida, Robert E. Bennetts, William A. Link, John R. Sauer, Paul W. Sykes Jr.
Factors Influencing Counts In An Annual Survey Of Snail Kites In Florida, Robert E. Bennetts, William A. Link, John R. Sauer, Paul W. Sykes Jr.
The Auk
No abstract provided.