Digital Commons Network^™

Marketplace Summer 2025, Southern Adventist University

MarketPlace - School of Business Newsletter

The Summer 2025 issue of MarketPlace features an articles by Florence Merryman, '05 and Franklin Farrow, '93, and information on Southerns' Enactus chapter serving in Uganda,

Statistical Monitoring Of Hard Faults In Digital Systems, Dany Akshay Deep Isukapalli

Electrical Engineering Theses and Dissertations

Achieving a high test coverage is crucial for helping to ensure that integrated circuits are working correctly and are non-defective. Although scan-based structural tests are used throughout the industry, high-level functional tests may be needed to detect some defects— especially those that are environmentally sensitive. Unfortunately, the character of functional test makes it difficult to obtain high coverage, and it is even hard to estimate coverage because fault simulation times of large circuits are long. As a result, some method is required for predicting the ability of a functional test that has not been fault simulated to detect defects. In …

Sel Integration Into The Kindergarten Curriculum, Brooke Kingsley

Master's Theses & Capstone Projects

This inquiry-based research project investigates the effectiveness and efficiency of integrating social emotional learning (SEL) into the kindergarten curriculum. With a growing number of young learners entering school lacking foundational emotional regulation and social skills, the study examines how explicit SEL instruction can be embedded meaningfully into daily academic routines. The researcher used qualitative methods, including teacher surveys, reflective journaling, literature review, and analysis of classroom behavior artifacts from a rural Iowa school district. Six kindergarten teachers participated in the survey, providing insight into current SEL integration strategies, perceived effectiveness, and common barriers. Results showed that while all teachers integrate …

Project-Based Learning Vs Traditional Teaching Methods, James Kingsley

Master's Theses & Capstone Projects

This study explored how teachers compare Project-Based Learning (PBL) with traditional teaching methods in elementary classrooms. Many schools today still rely heavily on lectures, worksheets, and test-based instruction, which can leave students feeling disconnected and unmotivated. This research began with the problem that students often lose interest in learning when it feels disconnected from the real world. The purpose of this study was to better understand teacher's perspectives on PBL and whether they believe it increases student engagement, learning, and life skills. Using a mixed-methods survey with both multiple choice and open-ended questions, the study gathered responses from elementary educators …

Crosssections, Summer 2025, University Of Northern Iowa. Department Of Physics.

CrossSections

Contents:

A Message from the Department Head, Dr. Paul Shand --- 1
Department Happenings --- 3
Faculty Profile - Takeshi Yasuda --- 7
Student Profile - Brandon Schmidt --- 8
Student Research --- 9
Student Focus --- 10
Physics Education --- 13
Alumni Profile - Roger Burkhart --- 14
Alumni News - Sterling Hartman --- 16
New Physics --- 17

Research On Traditional Family Values Incorporating Data Enhancement And Transfer Learning, Qiaoling Chen, Hao Wang, Xiaomin Li

Journal of Scientific Information Research

[Purpose/significance] This research conducts in-depth exploration and knowledge discovery of ancestral hall couplets, a critical carrier of traditional family ethics, to facilitate their adaptive inheritance in contemporary society while introducing innovative perspectives and methodologies to the field.

[Method/process] We constructed a hierarchical classification system for traditional family values by synthesizing academic consensus, then developed the Annotation Keyword Data Enhancement(AK-DA-SKB-TC) model using idiomatic allusions with annotated keywords as source data and couplets as target data. Leveraging transfer learning, we achieved automated family tradition classification for couplets, followed by rigorous reliability validation. Multi-dimensional analysis of classification results uncovered evolutionary patterns and contextual …

Students Earn Nsf Fellowships And Honorable Mentions, Jordan Karnbach

University of Mississippi News

OXFORD, Miss. – The National Science Foundation has recognized three University of Mississippi students for their research in engineering and chemistry through the 2025 NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program.

Using The Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership Common Data Model For A Multi-Registry Intensive Care Unit Benchmarking Federated Analysis: Lessons Learned, Aasiyah Rashan, Daniel P Püttmann, Nicolette F De Keizer, Dave A Dongelmans, Ronald Cornet, Otavio Ranzani, Wangari Siika, Matthew Smith, Steve Harris, Abi Beane

Anaesthesiology, East Africa

Objective: Federated analysis is a method that allows data analysis to be performed on similar datasets without exchanging any data, thus facilitating international research collaboration while adhering to strict privacy laws. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using federated analysis to benchmark mortality in 2 critical care quality registry databases converted to the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM), describing challenges to and recommendations for performing federated analysis on data transformed to OMOP CDM.

Materials and Methods: To identify as many challenges as possible and to be able to complete the benchmarking phase, …

Beyond Chatbots: The Emergence Of Autonomous Ai Agents In Libraries, Nikesh Narayanan

All Works

This chapter explores how generative AI and agentic AI are redefining library services through enhanced interactivity, personalization, and scalability of support. The rise of machine learning, and specifically natural language processing (NLP) with large language models, brought a new wave of capabilities to library chatbots. Moving beyond single-turn question-answering chatbots, the concept of autonomous AI agents (or agentic AI) in libraries represents a significant leap in capability. An autonomous agent is an advanced form of AI that can understand and respond to inquiries, then take action without human intervention. When they are given an objective, they can generate tasks for …

Childhood Asthma Biomarkers Derived From Plasma And Saliva Exosomal Mirnas, Abdelnaby Khalyfa, Mohit Verma, Meghan M. Alexander, Zhuanhong Qiao, Tammy Rood, Ragini Kapoor, Trupti Joshi, David Gozal, Benjamin D. Francisco

Biomedical Sciences

Asthma, the most common chronic respiratory condition in children, involves airway inflammation, hyper-responsiveness, and frequent exacerbation that worsen the airflow and inflammation. Exosomes, extracellular vesicles carrying microRNAs (miRNAs), play a key role in cell communication alongside other types of communication and are promising markers of asthma severity. This study compares exosomal miRNA and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) profiles in boys with asthma, focusing on differences between those with normal lung functions and those with severe airflow obstruction. This study enrolled 20 boys aged 9–18 years with asthma, split into two groups based on their lung function. Ten had normal lung …

Direct Coupling Of Continuum And Shell Elements In Large Deformation Problems, Astrid Pechstein, Michael Neunteufel

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Publications and Presentations

In many applications, thin shell-like structures are integrated within or attached to volumetric bodies. This includes reinforcements placed in soft matrix material in lightweight structure design, or hollow structures that are partially or completely filled. Finite element simulations of such setups are highly challenging. A brute force discretization of structural as well as volumetric parts using well-shaped three-dimensional elements may be accurate, but leads to problems of enormous computational complexity even for simple models. One desired alternative is the use of shell elements for thin-walled parts, as such a discretization greatly alleviates size restrictions on the underlying finite element mesh. …

Network Segmentation Security With The Implementation Of Threats, Ryan Bredesen, Stephen Mujeye

Faculty Publications – Technology

Network segmentation is an important cybersecurity strategy that aims to reduce an attacker's ability to move laterally and increase security within a network. This study evaluated the effectiveness of network segmentation by simulating attacks on two networks using Infection Monkey. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of network segmentation on the detection and spread of threats across several virtual machines. Two network environments were created, the first unsegmented network (Network A) and a segmented network (Network B). Multiple simulated attacks were conducted on both networks. The attacks confirmed that the segmented network achieved better protection because …

Addressing Iot Vulnerabilities In Smart Homes, Erik Peterson, Stephen Mujeye

Faculty Publications – Technology

The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in smart homes has surged in recent years, accompanied by significant security vulnerabilities. The proliferation of IoT devices in smart homes has significantly enhanced convenience but also introduced substantial cybersecurity risks. This study investigated the susceptibility of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in students' homes to cyberattacks, emphasizing the need for heightened consumer awareness regarding security vulnerabilities. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify common attack methods and trends in IoT cybersecurity, informing the development of a comprehensive survey administered to 34 student respondents. The results indicate a notable awareness of …

A Critical Analysis Of Sme Cybersecurity Policies And Practices, Alex Clark, Stephen Mujeye

Faculty Publications – Technology

This study examines the cybersecurity policies, practices, and preparedness of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Central Illinois, focusing on how they align with established standards. Through a detailed literature review and a survey, the research identifies common cyber threats faced by SMEs and evaluates their current cybersecurity measures. Key findings reveal that many SMEs, despite being vulnerable due to their integration of Industry 4.0 technologies, lack comprehensive incident detection and response systems. The study underscores the necessity for improved cybersecurity awareness among all levels of SME staff, including CEOs, managers, and employees. Recommendations are proposed to enhance collective cybersecurity …

Artificial Intelligence In Everyday Life, Sally Brown

Artificial Intelligence Exhibit

This section explores using AI in everyday life including decision making.

Artificial Intelligence: The Twilight Zone And Conclusion, Sally Brown

Artificial Intelligence Exhibit

This section concludes the exhibit with an exploration of the deepfake dilemma, existential risks and societal impacts, and takeaway inquiries.

Ai Questions; "The Ai Tea", Sally Brown

Artificial Intelligence Exhibit

This section includes a series of questions related to AI and the exhibit content, as well as button designs by WVU students and Art in the Libraries committee members, a list of the exhibition sponsors, and information on the exhibition launch panel.

Artificial Intelligence Introduction Section, Seth Newell, Sally Brown

Artificial Intelligence Exhibit

The introduction gives an overview of the exhibition, along with an explanation of AI literacy, AI vs. Google, and a basic AI timeline.

Artificial Intelligence In Healthcare And Science, Sally Brown, Catherine Gouge, Anurag Srivastava

Artificial Intelligence Exhibit

This section explores AI's impact on science and healthcare, including medical diagnostics and treatments, and scientific research.

Artificial Intelligence In Education, Sally Brown, Jill Woods, Mohamed Hefeida, Jennifer Sano-Franchini, Megan Vendemia, Erin Brock Carlson, Megan Leight, Gangqing Hu, Nicole Fuller

Artificial Intelligence Exhibit

This section explores the intersection of AI and education, including an overview of WVU's AI statement and submissions from WVU faculty, classes, students, and staff on AI related projects.

Advancing Circular Bioeconomy Through A Systems-Level Assessment Of Food Waste And Industrial Sludge Codigestion, Md Nizam Uddin, Cassidy Hartog, Emma Murray, Jacob Loveless, Luke Roberson, Asli Aslan, Francisco Cubas, Stetson Rowles

Civil Engineering & Construction: Faculty Publications

Disposal of food waste (FW) in landfills remains an unsustainable practice for organic waste management. Simultaneously, pulp and paper mills produce significant amounts of recalcitrant organic waste that is difficult to decompose due to its high lignocellulosic content. In this study, we developed an innovative approach to improve the digestion of pulp and paper mill sludge (PPMS) by amending FW to produce a low chemical oxygen demand (COD) sludge while recovering methane in the process. This codigestion process was evaluated through lab-scale biogas production experiments coupled with a comprehensive economic and environmental sustainability assessment. Biomethane production results revealed that the …

To Pause With A Cliffhanger Or A Temporary Closure? The Differential Impact Of Serial Versus Episodic Narratives On Children's Physical Activity Behaviors, Amy Shirong Lu, Melanie C Green, Caio Victor Sousa, Jungyun Hwang, I-Min Lee, Debbe Thompson, Tom Baranowski

Children’s Nutrition Research Center Staff Publications

Research has supported the effectiveness of narratives for promoting health behavior, but different narrative presentation formats (serial vs. episodic) have seldom been compared. Suspense theories suggest that serial narratives, which do not provide a full resolution at the end of an episode, may create higher motivation for continued engagement with a story. Forty-four 8 to 12-year-old children were randomly assigned to watch an animation series designed for an existing active video game in which the plot was delivered either continuously across multiple episodes (serial) or in multiple yet relatively independent self-contained episodes (episodic). Controlling for social desirability, children who watched …

Town Of Chester, New Hampshire Annual Reports Of The Town Officers, Boards, Commissions, Committees, And Other Agencies For Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 2025, Chester Town Representatives

Chester, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.

Red Forest, Lucas Shilts

Senior Project

Sustaining large numbers of astronauts on Mars will require greenhouses capable of supplementing astronaut dietary needs. Lower solar irradiation and high levels of ionizing radiation on the Martian surface complicate the growth of crops on the red planet. Crops on Mars must be protected from radiation sources while still receiving sufficient illumination to grow. This research seeks to develop a Martian greenhouse illumination and heating design capable of efficiently providing plants the illumination and warmth needed while protecting them from the Martian radiation environment. This research explores a design for a direct-light subsurface Martian greenhouse which employs sun-tracking mirrors, vertical …

Biocomposites For Sustainable Construction: A Review Of Material Properties, Applications, Research Gaps, And Contribution To Circular Economy, Waqas Ahmad, Sarah J. Mccormack, Aimee Byrne

Research Outputs: 2025-Present

To promote circular economy practices in the construction sector, researchers are investigating potential alternatives to traditional building materials. Biocomposites might be an eco-friendly substitute for synthetic composites, which has increased demand across numerous applications. This study reviews and synthesises current knowledge in the field of biocomposites for building applications and identifies existing research gaps. The literature highlights several forms of biocomposites employed in the construction industry, which can be broadly categorised as polymer, mineral/cement, and alkali-activated or geopolymer biocomposites incorporating biofibres or fillers. The constituents, production methods, and mechanical and functional properties of these materials are examined. Potential applications of …

Book Review: Dr. Seuss And The Art Of War: Secret Military Lessons, John Erickson

Parameters Bookshelf – Online Book Reviews

Editor: Montgomery McFate

Reviewed by John Erickson, senior engineer, Axiom Technologies

Dr. Seuss and the Art of War: Secret Military Lessons is broken into five parts. Part one introduces Theodore Seuss Geisel (Dr. Seuss). Part two discusses Geisel’s knowledge of strategy, while part three discusses specialty topics. Parts four and five examine luck in war and post-traumatic stress, respectively. The reviewer notes, “because Dr. Seuss used the genre of story as a pedagogical device, he likely made military strategy digestible to a wider audience.”

©2025 John Erickson

Teaching Learning Newsletter Vol 5 Issue 1, Sastra Deemed To Be University

TLC Newsletter

No abstract provided.

A Quantitative Study Of The Relationship Between The Decision-Making Style Of School Principals And Their Faculty And Staffs’ Perception Of Their Leadership Effectiveness, Joshua D. Viola Phd

Leadership Studies

Decision-making has been studied and researched for centuries, as have the leadership qualities associated with it. In today’s complicated world, decision-making of organizational leaders is more scrutinized than ever, and this investigation will examine what the decision-making process looks like for principals in public schools (Evans & Semrau, 2015). Organizational leadership and organizational demographics are also compared to decision-making style. This study collected decision-making data from public school principals in Maine who work at schools with 50% or less free and reduced lunch as well as leadership effectiveness data from faculty and staff in those schools. An ANOVA was run …

Growth Mindset And Generative Ai, J. Elizabeth Clark, Casandra Silva Sibilin

Open Educational Resources

This module expands the CUNY Learning Mindsets framework—originally developed with the University of Virginia’s Motivate Lab to support student motivation through growth, purpose and relevance, and sense of belonging (GPS)—by introducing a fourth module focused on generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI). Designed in spring 2025 by CUNY Learning Mindset Ambassadors Casandra Silva Sibilin and J. Elizabeth Clark, the module integrates growth mindset principles with emerging research on Gen AI to help educators and students engage with these tools as opportunities for learning and development rather than shortcuts or sources of academic misconduct.

The module provides an introduction to …

In Situ Thrust Measurement Of Fish During Locomotion; Test Case: Sharks, Braedon Payne, Bryan A. Keller, Daniel Weihs, Roi Gurka

Physics and Engineering Science

We present a novel method of measuring thrust of aquatic animals using in situ video data of swimming motions. To demonstrate its utility, the method was applied to several large elasmobranch species, which are typically highly challenging to measure. Using motion tracking software, we analyzed video footage of wild and captive sharks to track their instantaneous position and speed. In order to estimate the force output, we used the tail/body motion based on the swimming modes of the fish to calculate the water displaced by this motion during locomotion. Using Newton 3rd law, we have calculated the instantaneous force exerted …