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Articles 32041 - 32070 of 1105857
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Asymptote, Aybuke Yilmazer
Asymptote, Aybuke Yilmazer
Theses
Asymptote is a short film that is an expression of mankind’s emotional consumption through confusing love with sex. This film is a frame-by-frame hand-drawn animation that combines digital and analog techniques. It was produced between August 2024 and April 2025, and its music was re-produced in August 2025. This paper is a written declaration of the motives and intentions of the director, Aybuke Yilmazer, in making this film, and analyzes the filmmaking process. The text of the thesis is in third person except for the self-evaluation section.
A Decision Support System For Global Vaccine Funding: Data-Driven Proposal Scoring, Epidemiological Risk Modeling, And Portfolio Optimization, Ashutosh Kumar
A Decision Support System For Global Vaccine Funding: Data-Driven Proposal Scoring, Epidemiological Risk Modeling, And Portfolio Optimization, Ashutosh Kumar
Theses
Global health financing must continually stretch limited immunization resources across competing priorities, and Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, plays a central role in this landscape. This work reframes Gavi’s funding decisions as a multi-objective portfolio optimization problem that jointly considers health impact, equity, cost-effectiveness, sustainability, and epidemiological interdependence. To operationalize this approach, this study develops a decision support system grounded in Modern Portfolio Theory, treating each proposal as an asset characterized by expected return and risk. Proposal returns are estimated through a heterogeneous data-fusion pipeline that generates quantitative, multi-objective scores aligned with Gavi’s strategic priorities, while epidemiological risk is quantified using …
Advancing 3d Infrastructure Utilities Mapping Through The Integration Of Multi-Method Digital Modelling Techniques, Adil Abdulla Aldashti
Advancing 3d Infrastructure Utilities Mapping Through The Integration Of Multi-Method Digital Modelling Techniques, Adil Abdulla Aldashti
Theses
With urban growth accelerating, cities increasingly need precise 3D information about their underground service networks to support sustainability goals and digital systems. Older 2D maps are often outdated, incomplete, and misaligned, making them difficult to use within 3D GIS environments. Moreover, conventional surveying tools may fall short in accuracy, struggle to reach buried assets, and require high costs when dealing with existing utilities. This thesis aims to develop and evaluate a field to 3D methodology for mapping underground utilities in Dubai, integrating multi-sensor and surveying approaches, and GIS 3D models in alignment with ASCE 38-22(American Society of Civil, 2022a), PAS …
Machine Learning Approaches For Predicting And Preventing Vehicle Theft, Hamad Almutawa
Machine Learning Approaches For Predicting And Preventing Vehicle Theft, Hamad Almutawa
Theses
This study develops a data-driven framework for predicting vehicle theft using machine-learning techniques applied to a comprehensive crime dataset containing demographic, spatial ,and operational policing variables. The dataset, sourced from publicly available crime records, included 9,712 cases and 30 variables, with minimal missing data and balanced class distribution. After performing extensive preprocessing—including outlier analysis, missing-value imputation, categorical encoding, feature selection, and correlation testing—four supervised classification models were implemented: Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, and a Neural Network. Bivariate statistical tests, including Chi-square and Mann–Whitney U, revealed significant relationships between theft occurrence and factors such as crime area, luxury …
Trust Calibration In Human-Ai Teaming: Within-Session Dynamics, Transparency, And Performance Effects, Mohamed Ahmed Aljaziri
Trust Calibration In Human-Ai Teaming: Within-Session Dynamics, Transparency, And Performance Effects, Mohamed Ahmed Aljaziri
Theses
Trust plays a decisive role in the effectiveness of human-AI teams, particularly in tasks that depend on coordinated decision-making under uncertainty. While prior research acknowledges that trust in automation is dynamic, current work provides limited insight into how trust evolves within an interaction, what causes it to become miscalibrated, and how transparency affects these processes. This thesis examines trust calibration in a controlled 2-D grid-world search-and-rescue environment, where 54 participants collaborated with an AI teammate presented through four communication modes based on the Ability, Benevolence, and Integrity (ABI) framework. The study uses secondary analysis of experimental data to observe: (1) …
Assessing The Impact Of Gis Data Inaccuracies On Urban Infrastructure, Majid Aldashti
Assessing The Impact Of Gis Data Inaccuracies On Urban Infrastructure, Majid Aldashti
Theses
Urban infrastructure delivery is a complex process influenced by project type, spatial distribution, stakeholder coordination, and data quality. This thesis examines the application of Microsoft Power BI, a no-code visual analytics tool, as a means to analyze performance patterns in urban projects and inform decision-making in smart city governance. The study uses a structured secondary dataset simulating over 600 infrastructure projects across various departments and neighborhoods. By transforming raw data into an interactive dashboard, the research explores relationships between delay rates, customer satisfaction, budget compliance, and technology adoption. The analysis revealed that project categories such as metal furniture and police …
Practice?, Pei Chen
Practice?, Pei Chen
Theses
3D animation is a combination of art and technique. Art serves to convey your perspective, express beauty, tell stories, and more. However, to accomplish these goals, we need solid technical support. Only by paying attention to both, can we achieve excellent results. The title of this film is “Practice?”, which is a deliberate pun. On one hand, "practice" refers to the martial arts training sequences of the character, during which his master provides guidance, intervenes in his movements, and progressively increases the difficulty. On the other hand, "practice" also symbolizes my own artistic and technical experimentation—exploring and refining skills in …
Rise Of Social Media Hacking: Ai-Based Ip Tracking For Uae Law Enforcement, Mounikha Naarrayen Chakravarthula
Rise Of Social Media Hacking: Ai-Based Ip Tracking For Uae Law Enforcement, Mounikha Naarrayen Chakravarthula
Theses
Social media has evolved into a critical channel for communication, expression, and public influence, but it has also become a prevalent avenue for cybercrime, particularly in digitally advanced nations such as the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The rising complexity of online offences, coupled with anonymisation tools and cross-border digital behaviour, has made the attribution of social-media-based cyber incidents increasingly challenging for law enforcement. In this context, artificial intelligence (AI) offers the potential to strengthen digital investigations by providing intelligent, scalable, and evidence-driven attribution capabilities. This research develops an AI-assisted Internet Protocol (IP) attribution framework tailored specifically for UAE law enforcement …
The Environmental Impact Of Rapid Construction In Australia, Ahmad Alsubousi
The Environmental Impact Of Rapid Construction In Australia, Ahmad Alsubousi
Theses
This research examines the degrading effect of the high-rate of construction in Australia especially on the generation of waste, effectiveness of policies to be applied regarding waste and sustainability implication. The research utilizes regression analysis, clustering, and forecasting based on ARIMA with data provided by National Waste Report (2006 07 to 2022 23) to analyse the magnitude and the factors affected by construction and demolition (C&D) waste that ended up being the major factor of overall waste production in Australia. Findings depict an observable upward trend in C&D waste along with landfill use and variations in the performance of waste …
Advancements In Ml Via Efficient Generative Modeling, Robust Domain Adaptation, And Explainable Multimodal Retrieval, Prasanna Reddy Pulakurthi
Advancements In Ml Via Efficient Generative Modeling, Robust Domain Adaptation, And Explainable Multimodal Retrieval, Prasanna Reddy Pulakurthi
Theses
The rapid evolution of AI heightens the need for learning systems that are efficient, robust, and explainable. This dissertation advances these three pillars through innovations in classification, generative modeling, domain adaptation under data-scarce conditions, and multimodal retrieval. Collectively, the methods reduce dependence on large, labeled datasets, improve adaptability under distribution shifts, enable deployment on resource-constrained platforms, and enhance interpretability. For classification, the Iterative Maximum Likelihood Classifier (IMLC) recasts regularized maximum likelihood training as a fixed-point contraction with convergence guarantees, enabling faster and more stable optimization. Results on synthetic data and MNIST validate its efficiency. For generative models, we introduce Parametric …
Adaptive Design Solutions For Golfers With Arm Impairment, Samuel Hao-Yu Wang
Adaptive Design Solutions For Golfers With Arm Impairment, Samuel Hao-Yu Wang
Theses
Golf is a game of precision, focus, and enjoyment for everyone, regardless of age, physical condition, or experience. However, for many people with disabilities, full participation in the game can be challenging. This project created an inclusive golfing experience for players with physical disabilities by assisting them with specific actions required in golf. The goal was to design solutions that reduce limitations caused by impairments, enabling players to enjoy the game with greater freedom. The United States Disabled Golf Association recognizes 14 sport classes of physical impairments, categorizing competitors by different types and levels of disability. This project focused on …
Predicting Mental Health Risk In Remote Workers: A Machine Learning Approach, Majed Al Mheiri
Predicting Mental Health Risk In Remote Workers: A Machine Learning Approach, Majed Al Mheiri
Theses
This dissertation explores the application of machine learning in mental health risk prediction of remote workers, which is increasingly becoming a significant issue, with the practise of flexible working reshaping organisational practises. It is based on the theoretical framework that has been used previously such as Job Demands Resources model and Stress-Strain model which emphasise the role of workload, support systems and personal resources in determining the well-being of employees. The context of the study indicates the growing rate of remote and hybrid employment, and the associated increase in the number of issues associated with stress and isolation, as well …
Exploring The Perception Of Dynamic Electrotactile Patterns On The Fingertips, Vedika Nimbalkar
Exploring The Perception Of Dynamic Electrotactile Patterns On The Fingertips, Vedika Nimbalkar
Theses
The goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of electrotactile feedback on the fingertips by examining how accurately different dynamic patterns can be perceived. We designed three pattern types (Single Line, Double Line, and Box) and programmed each to move in eight distinct directions: bottom to top, top to bottom, left to right, right to left, bottom-left to top-right, top-right to bottom-left, bottom-right to top- left, and top-left to bottom-right. A study was conducted to assess these patterns’ perceived accuracy and response time on fingertips. The study results revealed that the Single Line and Double Line patterns had …
Predictive Ai Models For Phishing Attack Detection: A Data-Driven And Statistical Analysis Approach, Suhail Othman Alfalasi
Predictive Ai Models For Phishing Attack Detection: A Data-Driven And Statistical Analysis Approach, Suhail Othman Alfalasi
Theses
Phishing has remained a serious threat to cybersecurity, as this type of attack can easily bypass detection systems that are either rule-based or blacklist-based. The proposed thesis work will present a solution that will make use of both statistical analysis and machine learning to correctly identify a phishing website. The solution will make use of a hybrid approach comprising statistical-based preprocessing methodologies, such as PCA and decision tree-based feature selection, to filter the crucial URL features that a website may possess. A carefully balanced dataset has been utilized, as well as a non-parametric approach utilizing the Mann-Whitney U-test to validate …
Predictive Modeling Of Tokenized Real Estate Prices Using Machine Learning, Mohammed Alteneiji
Predictive Modeling Of Tokenized Real Estate Prices Using Machine Learning, Mohammed Alteneiji
Theses
In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based model to predict the prices of tokenized real-estate assets, combining blockchain data, real-estate data, and sentiment data. Tokenization refers to partitioning a physical asset into fractional tokens on a blockchain, where each token represents a fraction of that asset. These include token liquidity, trading volume, platform activity, and the on-chain activity of investors. These new variables require data-based analytics that are capable of accounting for more complex relationships than customary real estate valuation approaches. To address this, we propose a multimodal dataset that incorporates on-chain data (token supply, number of wallet-holders, transaction …
Unmasking Corruption And Bribery Using Predictive Analytics, Maha Salem
Unmasking Corruption And Bribery Using Predictive Analytics, Maha Salem
Theses
The initiative (Unmasking Corruption and Bribery Using Predictive Analytics) aims to identify employees in government sectors who commit corruption and bribery by addressing issues such as the lack of transparency, fairness, equality, and public trust, as well as weakened loyalty and poor reputation. This project focuses on data analytics and predictive modeling to detect suspicious or high-risk employee behaviors related to corruption and bribery. The main objective is to reduce these unethical activities in government sectors, strengthen integrity, and promote transparency and public trust through predictive capabilities. It also seeks to raise awareness about how serious and harmful these crimes …
Comparative Analysis Of Machine Learning Models For Spam Email Detection, Rashed Almarri
Comparative Analysis Of Machine Learning Models For Spam Email Detection, Rashed Almarri
Theses
The current research examines one of the most effective approaches to spam email detection based on machine learning and natural language processing (NLP). The study is placed in the context of the rising cyber threats and the influx of emails, where the spam/ham data is to be classified correctfully using the combination of the Logistic Regression, NLP (including tokenization, lemmatization, and TF-IDF vectorization). The questions of the research were devoted to the efficiency of such an approach and the interpretation of its results. The data used are obtained by a publicly available Kaggle data set that contains 5,572 labeled email …
Defaking Deepfakes: Designing And Evaluating Ai-Powered Digital Media, Saniat Javid Sohrawardi
Defaking Deepfakes: Designing And Evaluating Ai-Powered Digital Media, Saniat Javid Sohrawardi
Theses
The rapid spread of generative AI has revolutionized media production, creating new challenges for information integrity as convincing deepfakes proliferate. Journalists play a critical role in upholding credible public information, yet existing deepfake detection technologies often overlook their specific workflows and requirements. This dissertation addresses these needs by identifying what journalists require from detection tools and evaluating usability in realistic scenarios through the following works: Journalists' Needs and Tool Design: Through qualitative user studies, we uncover journalists' preferences for tools that provide transparent, explainable evidence and context-aware analysis integrated into news verification routines. These insights drive the design of DeFake, …
Detecting Illicit Bitcoin Transactions On The Dark Web, Abdulla Alsuwaidi
Detecting Illicit Bitcoin Transactions On The Dark Web, Abdulla Alsuwaidi
Theses
Dark web markets use Bitcoin and related cryptocurrencies to transfer and launder proceeds of crime while obscuring the real-world identities of operators. This creates an increasingly challenging environment for regulators and law-enforcement agencies, who must analyse suspi- cious transactions on decentralised, public, pseudonymous blockchains and increasingly dense and noisy Bitcoin transaction graphs. This thesis investigates whether, and how, blockchain analytics and machine learning can help detect illicit transactions on Bitcoin networks. The first part of the thesis is a systematic literature review of recent contributions from academia and industry that examine major solution approaches for identifying illicit flows on public …
An Interpretable Machine Learning Framework For Detecting Phishing Urls Based On Lexical Features, Khalid Alrokhaimi
An Interpretable Machine Learning Framework For Detecting Phishing Urls Based On Lexical Features, Khalid Alrokhaimi
Theses
Phishing attacks represent one of the most significant and persistent threats in the cybersecu- rity landscape, with attackers increasingly using sophisticated URL manipulation techniques to deceive users and steal sensitive information. Traditional detection methods, which rely primarily on blacklists and heuristic rules, struggle to identify zero-day phishing URLs that have not yet been catalogued in security databases. This research addresses this critical gap by developing an interpretable machine learning framework for detecting phishing URLs usingclexical, structural, content-based, and domain metadata features. The study employs a comprehensive dataset of 11,430 labeled URLs (5,715 legitimate and 5,715 phishing) with 87 extracted features, …
Physics Meets Data: Merging Physics-Based Methods With Deep Learning To Model Complex Systems, Maryam Toloubidokhti
Physics Meets Data: Merging Physics-Based Methods With Deep Learning To Model Complex Systems, Maryam Toloubidokhti
Theses
Accurate modeling of complex systems is crucial in domains such as healthcare, where personalized diagnosis and treatment planning are essential. Traditional physics-based models provide structured, theoretically grounded insights but are often computationally intensive and constrained by simplified assumptions that limit adaptability to patient-specific conditions. In contrast, data-driven models are computationally efficient and capable of capturing complex patterns, yet they often lack interpretability and fail to incorporate essential physical principles, reducing robustness and generalization. This disconnect between mechanistic understanding and computational practicality presents significant challenges in critical applications such as healthcare, where both physical accuracy and real-time performance are vital. To …
Predicting Violent Crime Hotspots, Mohammad Alhammadi
Predicting Violent Crime Hotspots, Mohammad Alhammadi
Theses
This thesis presents a systematic literature review and an empirical demonstration focused on predicting violent-crime hotspots. Drawing on 50 studies published between 2010 and 2025, the review synthesises methodological developments across hotspot mapping, spatio-temporal modelling, risk terrain analysis, and machine-learning approaches. The review highlights a clear evolution from retrospective density maps to more dynamic, data-driven techniques, while also identifying persistent challenges related to data bias, temporal granularity, environmental context, fairness, and operational implementation. To complement the review, the thesis applies kernel density estimation (KDE) and three ensemble machine-learning models—Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, and XGBoost—to 769,680 geocoded violent-crime incidents recorded in …
Predictive Maintenance For It Equipment Using Machine Learning Models, Rashed Khalid Alshirawi
Predictive Maintenance For It Equipment Using Machine Learning Models, Rashed Khalid Alshirawi
Theses
Predictive maintenance was recently introduced as a paradigm shift in the field of smart manufacturing, and it allows organizations to predict equipment failures and streamline maintenance planning based on the data-driven insights. The present work addresses the concept of the implementation of a decision tree-based predictive maintenance model based on AI4I 2020 Predictive Maintenance Dataset, a simulated environment of an actual industry through sensor data including temperature, torque, rotational velocity, and toolwear. The study uses a quantitative approach that is based on positivism philosophy, which is the focus on objectivity, empirical validation, and statistical testing of the model performance. Synthetic …
Achilles, Sreelekha Samala
Achilles, Sreelekha Samala
Theses
ACHILLES is a speculative design project and conceptual artifact. It is not intended to function as a medically certified or biomechanically operational prosthetic arm. Instead, it operates within the realm of design research, using visual realism and luxury aesthetics to explore how assistive technologies could be perceived differently in cultural, emotional, and commercial contexts. Using 3D software to experiment with color, pattern, and texture, I designed a realistic mockup to demonstrate how Achilles could appear in a high-end commercial setting. Instead of animating the model, I focused on camera motion to highlight the prosthetic from multiple angles, emphasizing its sculptural …
Data-Driven Crime Prediction: Toward Smarter Reduction Strategies, Zayed Almarri
Data-Driven Crime Prediction: Toward Smarter Reduction Strategies, Zayed Almarri
Theses
This study explores how machine learning and weather data can be used for the prediction of crime more accurately in the city of Seattle. Predictive policing is a method in law enforcement that uses data and computer algorithms to forecast the locations that crimes are likely to happen. Although many studies focused on using past crime data alone, this research also includes weather conditions like temperature, rainfall, and humidity, which may influence when and where crimes occur. Several machine learning models, including Random Forest (RF) and Support Vector Machines (SVM), were used to classify areas of the city into high-risk …
The Impact Of The 2008 Financial Crisis On Crime And Cybercrime In The United States, Rashed Adel Alsuwaidi
The Impact Of The 2008 Financial Crisis On Crime And Cybercrime In The United States, Rashed Adel Alsuwaidi
Theses
This thesis will examine how the traditional crime and cy- were affected by the 2008 financial crisis. United States are also experiencing a rise in crime between 2005 and 2012. Based on the FBI data at the national level. The Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3), Uniform Crime Reports and important economic indicators. The study, which involves tors, including unemployment, GDP, rates of foreclosures, and mortgage rates, is a combination. correlationbased interpretation supported by exploratory descriptive trend analysis. model-fit checks. The results indicate that contrary to the conventional expectations, violent and property crime also maintained their long-term reduction during the period …
Potential And Low-Cost Football Talents For Uae Clubs Based On Data-Driven Analysis, Rashid Alqemzi
Potential And Low-Cost Football Talents For Uae Clubs Based On Data-Driven Analysis, Rashid Alqemzi
Theses
The use of data analytics in professional football has changed the way clubs view, value and invest in players. Meanwhile, elite European teams have consistently exploited the data-driven strategies that offer them a competitive edge, but in up-and-coming football markets, such as the UAE Pro League, nepotism has remained strong, with reputation-based and agentdriven recruitment being the transformation choice of even the biggest profile moves. This work explores whether predictive analytics can discover hidden high-quality football talent from ”hotbeds” of talent including Brazil and Argentina, in a way that matches the economic capabilities of clubs in the UAE, given the …
Detecting Fraud In Police Reports Using Machine Learning And Natural Language Processing, Maryam Almarar
Detecting Fraud In Police Reports Using Machine Learning And Natural Language Processing, Maryam Almarar
Theses
The paper explores how statistical analysis and machine learning can be used to identify the fraud patterns in the police reports. The study aims at establishing the most important predictive factors and indicators distinguishing fraudulent and valid cases with the use of structured data of police databases. The work was done in the background of the increase in financial fraud instances and the rising necessity of the introduction of automated detection systems in police departments. Police reports of the pastwere mined down to data and analyzed on SPSS 1, to carry out statistical operations. The sample was structured data which …
Investigating The Effect Of Build Direction On Mechanical Properties In Pellet-Based 3d Printing, Yahya Mohammed
Investigating The Effect Of Build Direction On Mechanical Properties In Pellet-Based 3d Printing, Yahya Mohammed
Theses
This study investigates the influence of build orientation on the mechanical performance of Polylactic Acid (PLA) components fabricated using Fused Granular Fabrication (FGF), a pellet-based additive manufacturing method, and benchmarks these results against Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM). Although orientation-dependent mechanical behavior has been widely studied in filament-based extrusion, there remains a critical gap in understanding how these effects appeared in pellet-based fabrication. To address this gap, PLA tensile and compression specimens were fabricated using both FGF and FDM under identical geometries, processing parameters, and preparation procedures, ensuring that any differences in performance arise solely from the manufacturing method and build …
Exploring Engineering Students' Utilization Of Resources In Calculus Using Self-Regulated Learning, Kriz George
Exploring Engineering Students' Utilization Of Resources In Calculus Using Self-Regulated Learning, Kriz George
Theses
In response to high failure rates of engineering students in introductory math courses such as calculus, a wide variety of interventions have been implemented. A common intervention is targeted at modifying the curricula. Additionally, a major initiative to improve pass rates is to provide resources to students to help them better learn the concepts and get continual support as they complete assignments and other coursework. Despite these interventions, pass rates continue to remain low. I posit that merely the availability of resources is not enough for student success in mathematics courses. Students who lack knowledge of how to use these …