Digital Commons Network^™

Anti-Fatigue Effects Of Euglena Extract On Mice, Zhang Jun, Xu Bin, Xi Yanli, Zheng Minghai, Han Yuxuan, Li Huimin

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To study the effects of euglena extract on the anti-fatigue and antioxidant free radical levels in mice, and to explore its specific mechanism. [Methods] A total of 40 healthy adult male Kunming mice are randomly divided into a control group (normal saline is used instead of injection to establish fatigue mice models), a low dose group (euglena extract 0.25 g/kg BW), a medium dose group (euglena extract 0.5 g/kg BW), and a high dose group (euglena extract 1.5 g/kg BW). The groups of different doses are administered by gavage. The exhaustive swimming time and fatigue rotarod test time are …

Analysis Of Nutritional Components And In Vitro Antioxidant Activities In Different Parts Of Eucommia Ulmoides, Wang Tingting, Hu Ping, Chang Yingshuang

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To study the nutritional components and in vitro antioxidant activities in different parts of Eucommia ulmoides. [Methods] The content of protein, fat, ash, vitamin C, polysaccharides, flavonoids, and chlorogenic acid in different parts of E.ulmoides is determined according to the methods specified in national standards. The antioxidant activities of different parts of E.ulmoides are evaluated based on the ABTS+ free radical scavenging ability, DPPH free radical scavenging ability, and total reducing power. [Results] There are statistical differences in the content of essential nutrients among different parts of E.ulmoides (P<0.05). The ash content and fat content are the highest in the leaves, reaching 13.65 and 6.19 g/100 g, respectively. The protein content and Vc content are the highest in male flowers, reaching 20.8 and 13.9 g/100 g, respectively. The total flavonoids, chlorogenic acid, and polysaccharides are the highest in the leaves, reaching 2.45, 1.61, and 1.27 g/100 g, respectively. The results of in vitro antioxidant activity assay show that male flowers have the highest total reducing power, with the IC50 of 10.2 μg/mL. The leaves have the highest ABTS+ free radical scavenging ability and DPPH free radical scavenging ability, with IC50 being 11.19 and 11.40 μg/mL, respectively. The comprehensive evaluation results of membership function method show that the antioxidant effect of the leaves is the best, and that of the cortex is the weakest. [Conclusion] The nutritional value and antioxidant properties of E.ulmoides vary among cortex, leaves, and male flowers. E.ulmoides leaves with both edible and medicinal properties demonstrate certain nutritional value in the development and utilization of food raw materials in the future.

Optimization Of Extraction And Purification Process Of Polyphenols From Prunus Cerasifera Ehrhart And Analysis Of Their Antioxidant Activity, Ayijia Malike, Salamet Adirs, Tajiguli Abulikemu, Atawula Tiemuer, Gulfira Ylham, Nigereyi Yadikaer

Food and Machinery

[Objective] Using the fruits of Prunus cerasifera as raw materials, this study aimed to optimize the preparation process of polyphenols and evaluate their antioxidant activity. [Methods] The optimal extraction conditions for polyphenols from P.cerasifera were determined using ultrasound-assisted compound enzyme extraction, optimized through single-factor experiments and a Box-Behnken response surface design. Macroporous adsorption resin was employed for the enrichment and purification of the polyphenols. The DPPH radical scavenging ability, ABTS ⁺ radical scavenging ability, and total antioxidant capacity of the polyphenols before and after purification were evaluated. [Results] The optimal extraction conditions were as follows:pectinase to cellulase mass ratio of …

Effects Of Auricularia Auricula Polysaccharides On Its Rehydration Characteristics, Su Xin, Lu Huiwei, Liu Zhou, Chai Zhenyu

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To explore the effects of Auricularia auricula polysaccharides on its rehydration characteristics. [Methods] Auricularia auricula polysaccharides are extracted by the hot water-ultrasonic-assisted extraction method. The polysaccharide-removed Auricularia auricula residue is dried to a constant weight and rehydrated. Then, the water content, swelling, rehydration ratio, texture characteristics, and water distribution state of the rehydrated Auricularia auricula are determined to explore the effects of Auricularia auricula polysaccharide content on its rehydration characteristics. [Results] The crushing degree of Auricularia auricula is proportional to the polysaccharide removal rate. Compared with Auricularia auricula and polysaccharide-removed Auricularia auricula of 20~16 mesh, the polysaccharide-removed Auricularia auricula …

A Guide To Breaking Seed Dormancy Of Common Wetland Plant Species, Samantha R. Kurkowski, Rae Robinson, Sandra E. Johnston, Montana M. Horchler, Adrienne E. Ernst, Margaret D. Haney, Karin M. Kettenring

All Current Publications

This guide was developed from a series of seed dormancy break and germination experiments conducted over 4 years with 41 species. The purpose of this guide is to synthesize the information we learned through these experiments and present the findings for those interested in breaking seed dormancy, such as land managers, restoration practitioners, and wetland researchers. Ultimately, we hope this guidance catalyzes further wetland restoration throughout the Intermountain West.

Spectroscopic Investigation Of Plasma Parameters In An Iron Target: A Comparative Study Of Different Laser Energies, Hiba A. Abed, Sabah N. Mazhir, Saeed N. T. Alrashid

Baghdad Science Journal

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) has emerged as a powerful technique for analyzing materials through the creation of plasma by laser ablation. In this study, we present a comprehensive investigation of plasma parameters in an Fe target using LIBS spectroscopy. The experiment involved using a high-power laser to ablate the Fe target, generating a plasma plume that emitted characteristic spectral lines. By analyzing the emitted light, we extracted valuable information about the plasma parameters, including electron temperature, electron density, and ionization degrees. The LIBS setup was carefully calibrated and optimized to ensure accurate and reliable measurements. The obtained spectra were employed …

Chronic Crohn’S Stricture: A Hotbed For Obstructing Fecaliths, Khaled Alsabbagh Alchirazi, Nishkarsh Kumar, Sahibzada Usman Latif

Aurora GME

No abstract provided.

The Meaning Of Happiness Among Urban Children And Adolescents In Indonesia: A Qualitative Study Through Drawings, Eko Handayani, Dewi Maulina, Winarini W. Dahlan

Psychological Research on Urban Society

Urban children and adolescents face various stressors, including academic pressure, digital media exposure, and limited green spaces, which influence their happiness perception. This study aims to explore the meaning of happiness in children and adolescents living in Indonesia’s urban areas through qualitative research using a drawing-based approach. A total of 243 participants, aged 9-15, from elementary and junior high schools in Jakarta, were asked to draw "I am happy when..." with written brief explanations. Data were analyzed using visual and narrative-thematic approaches across children and adolescents from a developmental psychology perspective. The findings reveal that the images and explanations of …

Embracing Artificial Intelligence And Digital Health In Cancer Care, Pavitra P. Krishnamani

Advances in Cancer Education and Quality Improvement

Digital health technologies like AI, telemedicine, and wearables are revolutionizing cancer care by enabling earlier detection, personalized treatment, and improved patient support and access.

Destined To Fail [Book Review], Jessica Schomberg

Disability in LIS (DisLIS)

A deep dive into the eugenical ideas that grounded the work of influential educator and psychologist Carl E. Seashore. While Seashore was working a century ago, the author demonstrates how his ideas continue to influence education today.

Utilization Of The Ayung Watershed (Das) As A Sustainable Tourism Attraction In Gianyar Regency, Waridin Waridin, I Putu Astawa, Made Ika Prastyadewi, Zulfikar Al-Hafidz

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

This study aims to analyze the internalization of the externalities of the use of the Ayung watershed and examine the role of stakeholders in managing the use of the watershed in the tourism sector. Samples were selected through ABGC snowball sampling (Academic, Business, Government, and Community). There are two types of data used. Direct observation and in-depth interviews were used to collect primary data. Secondary data is taken from satellite imagery and MAPID.id. The analytical approach used is qualitative analysis, and stakeholder analysis uses Mactor. The results of this study show that the Ayung watershed is used for tourism, such …

Advancing Sex Education And Health Outcome: The Impacts Of Education And Support Program In Cambodia, Natepy Vann

Public Health: Student Scholarship & Creative Works

Abstract

Context:

In most countries, early pregnancies are one of the most public health issues, particularly in a developing country like Cambodia. This problem is leading those young mothers to face mental health breakdowns and limited socioeconomic opportunities. Beyond that, they also face the disruption of education and overall health risks in the long term. This research paper answers and delves into doubts related to the question: How does early pregnancy affect the mental health and future socioeconomic opportunities, including education, career prospects, and social mobility, of teenage mothers in Cambodia?

Methods:

This literature review focuses on psychological …

The Rider (2025-10-27), Daniela Martinez Salazar

The Rider Archives

Vol. 11, No. 9

Unraveling The Genetic Architecture Of Rice Yield Potential By Investigating The Impacts Of Heterosis And Inbreeding Depression, Shahwar Fatima, Muhammad Rashid, Dalal Sulaiman Alshaya, Adeel Khan, Areeqa Shamshad, Zia-Ul Qamar, Asim Abbasi, Kotb Attia, Sajid Fiaz, Qamar Uz Zaman

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Understanding the inheritance pattern, heterotic groups, and inbreeding depression is a prerequisite for hybrid rice seed production. Therefore, this study employed a full diallel mating system involving two tall varieties and three medium-statured mutants. The results revealed the significant differences in plant height, panicle length, tillers per plant, fertility percentage and grain yield. Heterosis was more pronounced for grain yield (24.2%), followed by tillers per plant (19.8%), and panicle length (19.2%). Conversely, inbreeding depression was lowest for tillers per plant (–11.5%) and grain yield (–6.8%). The additive–dominance model provided a good fit for tillers per plant and plant height, indicating …

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Three Different Crop Rotations On Seed Productivity And Soil Properties In Organic Tomato Seed Production: A Comprehensive 13-Year Field Study With Three Cycles, Gülay Beşi̇rli̇, İbrahi̇m Sönmez, Bariş Albayrak, Mehmet Şi̇mşek, Zühtü Polat, Nesri̇n Uzunoğullari, Nesri̇n Tunali̇, Gürsel Çeti̇n, Razi̇ye Kul

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out to investigate the effects of three different crop rotation practices and three cycle periods on tomato seed yield and quality and some soil characteristics in organic farming conditions. The crop rotations included tomato as the primary crop along two intercrops (CR-1: tomato-leek-okra crop rotation, CR-2: tomato-head cabbage-lettuce crop rotation, CR-3: tomato-watermelon-onion crop rotation). At the end of the study, seed yield and quality of other vegetable species (leek, okra, head cabbage, lettuce, watermelon, and onion) included in the trial along with tomato, seed-borne pathogens, and some soil properties of the trial area were determined. The …

The Impact Of Endogenous And Exogenous Fungi In Saline-Alkali Soil On The Growth And Root System Of Pine Trees, Chunfeng Shi, Zhixin Ju, Kan Gao, Wenzhong Fan, Bo Yang

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The objective is to explore planting methods that enhance the ability of black pine to cope with salt stress environments, improve its growth under such conditions, and observe its growth and physiological characteristics under various experimental conditions. For this purpose, endophytic mycorrhizal Indian pear-shaped fungus and ectomycorrhizal two-colored wax mushrooms were selected and inoculated onto potted black pine seedlings, and a control group was set up. After inoculation, the mycorrhizal infection rate, salt damage symptoms, growth rate, root parameters, and various physiological indicators under different salt stress durations were evaluated. Results showed that as the salt concentration was raised to …

Adapting Northern Herbs For Desertification Control Around Poyang Lake, China​, Haijing Xiao, Zhenwu Bian, Junyu Xu, Shimeng Li, Mengting Xiao, Min Guo, Xianglong Bu, Muhammad Rafiq, Chunsong Cheng

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Desertification poses a pressing global challenge, threatening both environmental stability and socioeconomic well-being, and it requires detailed monitoring of its dynamics and drivers to inform land restoration and sustainable development strategies. Around Poyang Lake, China’s largest freshwater lake, desertification has triggered profound ecological degradation and economic losses, intensified by human activities and climate change. This study investigates these challenges by evaluating an integrated revegetation approach that combines Beach vitex (V. rotundifolia) with nitrogen-fixing licorice (Glycyrrhiza spp.) to improve soil quality, stabilize environmental conditions, and foster sustainable land management. Field experiments examined the drought tolerance and soil enhancement capabilities of five …

Changes In Phenolics And Organic Acid Contents Of Postharvest Eggplants In Response To Preharvest Fertilizer Applications And Postharvest Edible Coatings, Nuretti̇n Yilmaz, Şeyda Çavuşoğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Pre- and postharvest techniques play a key role in improving the quality and shelf life of fresh horticultural products. The aim of this 2-year study was to evaluate the postharvest phenolic and organic acid content in eggplants under different fertilizers and postharvest treatments. Before planting, all plots were treated with 2000 cc da−1 of humic acid through a drip irrigation system. Plots treated only with humic acid were considered the control group. Fifteen days after planting, the other plots were treated with 2000 cc da−1 of liquid vermicompost fertilizer or 2000 cc da−1 of organomineral fertilizer via drip irrigation. Postharvest, …

Robust Pid Control Of A 2 Dof Robotic Arm Actuated By Permanent Magnet Dc Motors: Lyapunov’S Stability Analysis And Simulation Results, Erik Chumacero-Polanco

Informatics and Engineering Systems Faculty Publications

We present a robust PID control for a 2 DoF exoskeleton actuated by permanent-magnet direct current (PMDC) motors. The control design exploits the architecture of the exoskeleton’s dynamical model, which is regarded as the interconnection of a mechanical and an electrical subsystems. The inner loop control for the mechanical subsystem uses robust PID control while the outer control loop uses a model-based control for the electrical subsystem. Lyapunov’s second method is used to show asymptotic stability of the position and velocity tracking error equilibrium point. Asymptotic stability in Lyapunov sense is proved in a twofold procedure. First, it is shown …

Managing Pcos In Adolescents, Michael Smith, Tania S. Burgert

Pediatrics in Practice: A CME Podcast

In this episode, Dr. Tania Burgert, a leading pediatric endocrinologist and director of the Multi-Specialty Adolescent PCOS Program at Children’s Mercy, breaks down the complexities of diagnosing and managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in teens. She discusses the evolving diagnostic criteria, the challenges pediatricians face in early identification, and how to approach patients who may be “at risk.” Dr. Burgert also explores first-line treatment strategies, the critical role of mental health support, and how lifestyle interventions can be made sustainable for adolescents.

Click here to stream the podcast episode.

Salinity Response In Tunisian Durum Wheat Genotypes: Genetic Relationships, Phenotypic Variation, And Ssr Marker-Based Computational Modelling, Rim Mzid, Rayda Ben Ayed, Imène Ayachi, Elyès Babay, İnci̇ Tolay, Lamia Hamrouni, Abdullah Eren, Mohsen Hanana

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study identifies salt-tolerant durum wheat genotypes for breeding programmes by integrating phenotypic, genotypic, and computational analyses of 27 Mediterranean varieties. Cluster analysis and principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) revealed two distinct genetic groups: modern genotypes (high-yielding Tunisian/Italian cultivars) and ancient genotypes (traditional Tunisian landraces). Among tested cultivars, JnehKhottifa and Grécale exhibited exceptional salinity tolerance, maintaining >80% germination at 200 mM NaCl, while Om Rabiaa and Agili showed sensitivity (<50% germination). Bayesian network modelling was used to explore the probabilistic relationships between simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers (e.g., CFD40 and GWM182, PIC = 0.561) and important traits such as root length and germination rate under stress. Genetic diversity analysis (average PIC = 0.407) highlighted the potential of SSR markers for trait-marker associations. These findings establish a valuable platform for enhancing marker-assisted selection salt- tolerant durum wheat varieties, essential for securing yields in saline-prone Mediterranean regions.

Unraveling The Morphophysiological, Biochemical, And Yield Responses Of Maize Genotypes To Contrasting Nitrogen Conditions Using Multivariate Approaches, Muhammad Faheem Jan, Yu Lin, Waqas Liaqat, Muhammad Tanveer Altaf, Changzhuang Liu, Wang Shuai, Gönül Cömertpay, Israr Aziz, Önder Albayrak, Ming Li

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Genotypic variation plays a pivotal role in modulating the activity of nitrogen (N) assimilating enzymes, photosynthetic rate, N accumulation, plant growth, and yield. Despite this, the extent to which growth and N-assimilating enzymes exhibit differential responses across genotypes and their influence on yield and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) remains inadequately explored. This study aimed to elucidate genetic variations among two inbred maize lines (Huang C and 178) and their hybrid (Huang C × 178) for key morphophysiological and biochemical traits under contrasting N conditions. Multivariate statistical methods, including principal component analysis (PCA) and structural equation modeling (SEM), were used to …

Exocysteine Application Mitigates Salt Stress In Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.), Ece Ni̇sa İmamoğlu, Murat Erdem Güzel, Asi̇m Kadioğlu, Aykut Sağlam

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Environmental factors such as salt stress inhibit the growth of plants and agricultural productivity. Exogenous amino acid application has been shown to benefit plants. However, the effect of cysteine application on salt stress reduction in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is unknown. This study examined how exogenous cysteine could reduce salt stress in 2 chickpea cultivars with different salt tolerances. Salt-resistant Gökçe and salt-sensitive Küsmen cultivars were subjected to 100 mM NaCl stress with or without a 100 μM Cys pretreatment. Without Cys pretreatment, salt stress caused the sensitive Küsmen variety to lose 1.49 times its dry weight and 1.35 times …

Nitrogen Management In Enhancing Raspberry (Rubus Idaeus L.) Productivity And Sustainable Development In Fruit Cultivation, Aleksandar Leposavić, Žaklina Karaklajić-Stajić, Sezai̇ Erci̇şli̇, Darko Jevremović, Ivana S. Glišić, Branko Popović, Olga Mitrović

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study investigated the effect of reduced nitrogen (N) fertilizer dosage on the vegetative and generative potential, physical and chemical characteristics, and fruit yield of raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.). Two raspberry cultivars (Willamette and Meeker) were treated with low and high doses of calcium ammonium nitrate and urea over 3 consecutive years (2021–2023) in Western Serbia. Basic floricane traits and fruit quality parameters were analyzed using widely accepted methodologies. The results showed significant variations in primocane growth, floricane traits, and berry quality in response to different N fertilizer doses, whereas soluble solid content (SSC) was more stable. Lower N fertilizer …

Development Of Functional Cottage Cheese Enriched With Elderberry Pomace Powder: Nutritional And Antioxidant Enhancement, Roxana Nicoleta Ratu, Florina Stoica, Ioana Cristina Crivei, Ionut Dumitru Velescu, Florin Daniel Lipsa, Andreea Bianca Balint, Romina Alina Marc, Petru Marian Cârlescu, Marius Giorgi Usturoi, Emi̇ne Maci̇t

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The increasing demand for sustainable and functional foods has driven interest in utilising agro-industrial by-products, such as elderberry pomace, to enhance the nutritional and antioxidant properties of food products. This study aimed to develop a functional cottage cheese enriched with elderberry pomace powder (EPP) and evaluate its nutritional composition, antioxidant potential, sensory acceptability, and textural properties. Cottage cheese samples were formulated with EPP at concentrations of 3% and 5%, alongside a control sample devoid of EPP. The results showed that the inclusion of EPP significantly increased the levels of anthocyanins, flavonoids, and polyphenols, along with enhanced antioxidant activity, compared to …

Study On The Flow Field Characteristics Of The Air-Suction Jujube Harvester Pipeline Based On Magnetohydrodynamic Airflow Control, Jing Nie, Qi Zhang, Jiashun Jiang, Jingbin Li, Longpeng Ding, Shufeng Li, Liming Xu, Mehmet Çeçen, Savaş Tanrisever

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study aimed to address the issue of suction force attenuation in the air-suction jujube (red date) harvester due to pipeline pressure loss. The active flow control method based on magnetohydrodynamics was used to optimize the pipeline flow field and reduce pressure loss. Through multiphysics field coupling theory modeling and numerical simulation, the regulatory effects of different electromagnetic field parameters on the pipeline flow field were characterized. An experimental platform was established to verify that the optimized electrode tip density, electrode voltage, and magnetic induction intensity could significantly increase the outflow gas velocity, pressure difference, and harvesting efficiency of the …

Mcsa Forum Minutes 10/27/2025, Morris Campus Student Association

Morris Campus Student Association

No abstract provided.

The Echo: October 27, 2025, Taylor University

2025-2026 (Volume 113)

No abstract provided.

Validation Of A Prognostic Nomogram For Locally Advanced Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Treated With Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy With/Without Systemic Therapy, P. Bossi, R. Gili, S. Calza, L. Licitra, M. Maddalo, A. Bacigalupo, L. Belgioia, J. Cacicedo, N. Facchinetti, A. Garcia Castano, M. Oliva, P. Bonomo, G. Sanguineti, P. Franco, A. Argiris, A. Psyrri, E. Orlandi

Kimmel Cancer Center Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: Head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma (HNSCC), particularly oropharyngeal cancer (OPC), exhibits diverse prognostic factors influenced by demographic and lifestyle variables. Prognostic nomograms, such as the one developed by Fakhry et al., incorporate clinical and biological markers to predict overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in OPC patients. However, their applicability to European populations remains unverified. This study aimed to externally validate Fakhry's prognostic nomogram in a large European cohort of locally advanced OPC patients treated with definitive intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with or without systemic therapy.

METHODS: This is a retrospective external validation study conducted on 805 OPC patients …