Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 431311 - 431340 of 2914757

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Outcome Of Solid And Cavitary Pulmonary Nodules In Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients? Case Series, Aysun Aksoy, Derya Kocakaya, Yasemi̇n Yalçinkaya, Emi̇ne Bozkurtlar, Sai̇t Karakurt, Semi̇ha Emel Eryüksel, Güzi̇de Nevsun İnanç Jan 2022

Outcome Of Solid And Cavitary Pulmonary Nodules In Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients? Case Series, Aysun Aksoy, Derya Kocakaya, Yasemi̇n Yalçinkaya, Emi̇ne Bozkurtlar, Sai̇t Karakurt, Semi̇ha Emel Eryüksel, Güzi̇de Nevsun İnanç

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Rheumatoid pulmonary nodule can be detected in up to 32% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and approximately one-third of nodules may cavitate. We aimed to evaluate characteristics of patients with RA developing cavitary pulmonary nodular (CPN) lesions under disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), follow-up of both cavitary and solid nodules, and their outcome with the treatment. Materials and methods: RA patients who presented with CPN lesions during follow-up were recruited retrospectively in this case series analysis. Total numbers and mean diameters of cavitary and solid nodules in each thorax computed tomography (CT) have been determined and followed up by two …


A Game Theoretic Approach To Design Mating Programs For Livestock, Ebru Ergüneş Berki̇n, Hasan Önder, Özgür Hakan Aydoğmuş Jan 2022

A Game Theoretic Approach To Design Mating Programs For Livestock, Ebru Ergüneş Berki̇n, Hasan Önder, Özgür Hakan Aydoğmuş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, we proposed a new game theoretic method to design a mating program. The index and game theoretic methods were applied with calculated breeding values using pedigree on two different data sets whose economic traits consist of negative (milk yield and fat percentage) and positive (birth and weaning weight) genetic correlated data. For the negative genetic correlated data set, even if total expected benefits were equal for two methods, mating programs were changed, and the coefficient of variation obtained using the game theoretic method was smaller than that of the index method. This result showed that the expected …


Cover And Contents Jan 2022

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Association Of Trinucleotide Repeat Polymorphisms Cag And Ggc In Exon 1 Of The Androgen Receptor Gene With Male Infertility: A Cross-Sectional Study, Mussarat Ashraf, Dr. Shahana Urooj Kazmi, Hemaila Tariq, Adnan Munir, Rehana Rehman Jan 2022

Association Of Trinucleotide Repeat Polymorphisms Cag And Ggc In Exon 1 Of The Androgen Receptor Gene With Male Infertility: A Cross-Sectional Study, Mussarat Ashraf, Dr. Shahana Urooj Kazmi, Hemaila Tariq, Adnan Munir, Rehana Rehman

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Infertility is a global problem that brings about serious sexual and social consequences that strain the health sector and society. The expansion of CAG and GGC repeats in androgen receptor (AR) gene (Ensembl number ENSG00000169083) may lead to reduced fertility. Our objective was to determine the association of CAG and GGC repeats with altered sperm parameters in male infertile subjects. Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan. A total of 376 males were recruited, out of which group A (N = 208) and group B (N = 168) were comprised of …


The State Of Work In Athletic Training: A Conversation, K. Ellis F. Mair, Lindsey E. Eberman Jan 2022

The State Of Work In Athletic Training: A Conversation, K. Ellis F. Mair, Lindsey E. Eberman

Clinical Practice in Athletic Training

No abstract provided.


Causes Of Severe Infections In Patients With Systemic Sclerosis And Associated Factors, Müçteba Enes Yayla, Emi̇ne Uslu Yurteri̇, Murat Torğutalp, Di̇dem Şahi̇n Eroğlu, Serdar Sezer, Ayşe Bahar Keleşoğlu Di̇nçer, Emi̇ne Gözde Aydemi̇r Gülöksüz, Mehmet Levent Yüksel, Recep Yilmaz, Aşkin Ateş, Tahsi̇n Murat Turğay, Gülay Kinikli Jan 2022

Causes Of Severe Infections In Patients With Systemic Sclerosis And Associated Factors, Müçteba Enes Yayla, Emi̇ne Uslu Yurteri̇, Murat Torğutalp, Di̇dem Şahi̇n Eroğlu, Serdar Sezer, Ayşe Bahar Keleşoğlu Di̇nçer, Emi̇ne Gözde Aydemi̇r Gülöksüz, Mehmet Levent Yüksel, Recep Yilmaz, Aşkin Ateş, Tahsi̇n Murat Turğay, Gülay Kinikli

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a chronic systemic disease characterized by vascular damage, autoimmunity, and fibrosis in the skin and internal organs. In this study, we tried to determine the causes of severe infection in patients with SSc and to reveal the factors associated with severe infection. Materials and methods: We retrospectively examined 214 SSc patients between January 2010 and August 2020. Forty-seven patients with at least one severe infection and 167 patients without severe infection were compared. Results: A total of 76 episodes of severe infections were detected in 47 (22%) patients. Common infections included pneumonia, infected digital ulcer, …


Role Of Pd-1/Pd-L1-Mediated Tumour Immune Escape Mechanism And Microsatellite Instability In The Bcg Failure Of High-Grade Urothelial Carcinomas, Fadi̇me Gül Salman, Duygu Kankaya, Hi̇lal Özakinci, Yasemi̇n Şahi̇n, Eralp Kubi̇lay, Evren Süer, Serhat Hayme, Sümer Baltaci Jan 2022

Role Of Pd-1/Pd-L1-Mediated Tumour Immune Escape Mechanism And Microsatellite Instability In The Bcg Failure Of High-Grade Urothelial Carcinomas, Fadi̇me Gül Salman, Duygu Kankaya, Hi̇lal Özakinci, Yasemi̇n Şahi̇n, Eralp Kubi̇lay, Evren Süer, Serhat Hayme, Sümer Baltaci

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Intravesical BCG treatment fails inexplicably in 30%-45% of patients for high-grade nonmuscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). We aimed to investigate the role of PD-1/PD-L1 interaction on BCG failure of high-grade NMIBC and to identify biomarkers for predicting BCG responsive cases. Materials and methods: Thirty BCG responsive and 29 nonresponsive NMIBCs were included in the study. Expressions of PDL1(SP-263), MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, and MLH1 were evaluated on pre- and post-BCG transurethral resection (TUR-B) specimens by immunohistochemistry. PD-L1(SP-263) expression was categorised as negative/low, high. DNA mismatch repair protein (MMR) expressions were classified as 'reduced' if ≤30% of nuclei stained, 'preserved' if >30% …


Assessment Of S-Nitrosothiol And Thiol/Disulfide Levels In Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients, Mehmet Murat Yi̇ği̇tbaşi, Abdullah Nabi̇ Aslan, Harun Kundi̇, Mücahi̇t Furkan Erkiliç, Özcan Erel, Haci Ahmet Kasapkara Jan 2022

Assessment Of S-Nitrosothiol And Thiol/Disulfide Levels In Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients, Mehmet Murat Yi̇ği̇tbaşi, Abdullah Nabi̇ Aslan, Harun Kundi̇, Mücahi̇t Furkan Erkiliç, Özcan Erel, Haci Ahmet Kasapkara

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The level of nitric oxide (NO) is important to protect the heart from ischemic damage in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. S-nitrosothiol (SNO) is a molecule that represents the main form of NO storage in the vascular structure. In addition, dynamic thiol/disulfide homeostasis (TDH) is known to play an important role in maintaining the oxidant-antioxidant balance. In this study, our aim is to evaluate the oxidative/nitrosative stress status according to SNO level and TDH in patients with ACS. Materials and methods: The study included 124 patients who were admitted to the emergency service and 124 consecutive individuals who applied …


Etiological, Clinical, And Laboratory Evaluation Of Congenital Hypothyroidism And Determination Of Levothyroxine (Lt4) Dose At Treatment Interruption In Differentiating Permanent Vs. Transient Patients, İsmai̇l Dündar, Mehmet Aki̇f Büyükavci, Nurdan Çi̇ftci̇ Jan 2022

Etiological, Clinical, And Laboratory Evaluation Of Congenital Hypothyroidism And Determination Of Levothyroxine (Lt4) Dose At Treatment Interruption In Differentiating Permanent Vs. Transient Patients, İsmai̇l Dündar, Mehmet Aki̇f Büyükavci, Nurdan Çi̇ftci̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is the most common cause of preventable but irreversible mental retardation in children, although the risk has been widely abolished by national neonatal screening programs. The aim of this study was to determine, (a) the cause of CH, (b) the etiological cause of persistent CH and (c) to investigate the role of laboratory and clinical data in predicting persistent and transient CH. Materials and methods: Patients diagnosed with CH, who started L-thyroxine treatment and were followed up for at least three years were included. Patient data were reviewed retrospectively. Serum thyroid hormones were measured four weeks …


Extremely High Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Revisited In Rheumatic Diseases: A Singlecenter Experience, Zehra Özsoy, Emre Bi̇lgi̇n, Melek Seren Aksun, İmdat Eroğlu, Umut Kalyoncu Jan 2022

Extremely High Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Revisited In Rheumatic Diseases: A Singlecenter Experience, Zehra Özsoy, Emre Bi̇lgi̇n, Melek Seren Aksun, İmdat Eroğlu, Umut Kalyoncu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The objectives were to define the distribution of rheumatic diseases in patients with erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) ≥ 100 mm/h and to find variables that can differentiate main study groups from others. Materials and methods: Charts of patients admitted with ESR ≥ 100 mm/h between 2015 and 2020 were reviewed. Patients were divided into four diagnostic groups based on etiology: infection (without a rheumatic diagnosis), oncologic (without a rheumatic diagnosis), rheumatic, and no definitive diagnosis. Patients with the rheumatic diagnosis were divided into three main study groups: those who had been recently diagnosed with a rheumatic disease, those who …


The Correlations Between Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging And Immunohistochemical Data In Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas, Nuri̇ Karabay, Hande Meli̇ke Bülbül, Ersoy Doğan, Ahmet Ömer İki̇z, Gökseni̇l Bülbül, Sülen Sarioğlu Jan 2022

The Correlations Between Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging And Immunohistochemical Data In Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas, Nuri̇ Karabay, Hande Meli̇ke Bülbül, Ersoy Doğan, Ahmet Ömer İki̇z, Gökseni̇l Bülbül, Sülen Sarioğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) can in vivo characterize tumor microvascular environment. The aim of the present study was to reveal the DCE-MRI findings and to determine the correlation between these findings and immunohistochemical data in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Materials and methods: Thirty-three patients diagnosed with primary HNSCC were evaluated retrospectively. DCE-MRI was conducted in all cases. CD34, CD105, and ki-67 expressions were analyzed with immunohistochemistry in tissue sections to determine micro-vessel density and proliferative activity. Results: The DCE-MRI is a successful technique in distinguishing tumor tissue from normal tissue. It was determined …


Effectiveness Of Virtual Reality-Based Vestibular Rehabilitation In Patients With Peripheral Vestibular Hypofunction, Yuşa Başoğlu, Mustafa Bülent Şerbetçi̇oğlu, İlayda Çeli̇k, Hasan Demi̇rhan Jan 2022

Effectiveness Of Virtual Reality-Based Vestibular Rehabilitation In Patients With Peripheral Vestibular Hypofunction, Yuşa Başoğlu, Mustafa Bülent Şerbetçi̇oğlu, İlayda Çeli̇k, Hasan Demi̇rhan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The rehabilitation of classical peripheral vestibular disorders is long and costly. Recently, interactive systems based on virtual reality (VR) technology have reduced the cost of vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) and made the process more enjoyable. This study aims to investigate the effects of VR-based VRT in patients diagnosed with peripheral vestibular hypofunction (PVH). Materials and methods: In this study, a VR-based VRT program that utilized Sony Playstation®4 VR Head Mounted Display was applied to 25 patients (between 18-60) diagnosed with PVH. PVH was diagnosed by evaluating the patients' clinical histories, the findings in the "Micromedical Technologies VisualEyes Spectrum" videonystagmography …


Effect Of Vitamin D On Myocardial Remodeling And Inflammatory Status In Children With Congenital Heart Disease, Sabi̇re Gökalp, Fatma Sedef Tunaoğlu, Fatma Canbeyli̇, Semi̇ha Terlemez, Vi̇ldan Atasayan, Lati̇fe Arzu Aral, Serdar Kula, Ayşe Deni̇z Oğuz Jan 2022

Effect Of Vitamin D On Myocardial Remodeling And Inflammatory Status In Children With Congenital Heart Disease, Sabi̇re Gökalp, Fatma Sedef Tunaoğlu, Fatma Canbeyli̇, Semi̇ha Terlemez, Vi̇ldan Atasayan, Lati̇fe Arzu Aral, Serdar Kula, Ayşe Deni̇z Oğuz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Vitamin D insufficiency is a common public health problem that is often unrecognized in children with congenital heart disease, and is not generally evaluated at congenital heart disease (CHD) follow-up. Recent studies have suggested that inadequate vitamin D status may have an adverse effect on cardiovascular health. This study investigates the relationship between vitamin D levels and hemodynamic parameters in children with CHD. Methods: Included in the study 40 patients (25 females, 15 males) with CHD, who were evaluated for Ross heart failure score, vitamin D, parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), whole blood count (WBC) and …


Ultrasonographic/Regional Muscle Measurements For Diagnosing Sarcopenia In Older Adults With And Without Dementia, Zekeri̇ya Ülger, Gözde Şengül Ayçi̇çek, Özgür Kara, Murat Kara Jan 2022

Ultrasonographic/Regional Muscle Measurements For Diagnosing Sarcopenia In Older Adults With And Without Dementia, Zekeri̇ya Ülger, Gözde Şengül Ayçi̇çek, Özgür Kara, Murat Kara

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Sarcopenia and dementia are growing concerns among older adults that muscle and brain atrophy may cooccur. We aimed to compare the age-related loss of muscle mass by using ultrasound (US), and skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) by bioelectrical impedance analysis in older adults with and without dementia. Materials and methods: A total of 221 older adults aged ≥65 years were included in the study. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was established if low muscle mass according to either SMI or sonographic gastrocnemius (GC) muscle thickness was combined with low grip strength. The diagnosis of dementia was based on the National …


Frailty In Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Reliability And Validity Of The Turkish Version Of The Gérontopôle Frailty Screening Tool, Serdar Ceylan, Merve Güner Oytun, Arzu Okyar Baş, Meltem Koca, Burcu Balam Doğu, Meltem Gülhan Hali̇l, Mustafa Cankurtaran, Cafer Balci Jan 2022

Frailty In Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Reliability And Validity Of The Turkish Version Of The Gérontopôle Frailty Screening Tool, Serdar Ceylan, Merve Güner Oytun, Arzu Okyar Baş, Meltem Koca, Burcu Balam Doğu, Meltem Gülhan Hali̇l, Mustafa Cankurtaran, Cafer Balci

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Recognizing frailty had a great importance in countries with an increasing geriatric population. The study aims to evaluate the reliability and validation of the Gérontopôle frailty screening tool (GFST), which was developed to screen frailty in the community-dwelling older adults, for the Turkish population. Materials and methods: In this crosssectional study, participants who applied to the geriatrics outpatient clinic of a university hospital were included. Comprehensive geriatric assessments of all patients were performed. The validity of the GFST was tested by its concordance with the FRAIL scale. Test-retest and interrater reliability analyses were made. Results: Ninety-six patients were included …


A Survey Of Ixodid Ticks In Stray Dogs And Molecular Detection Of Ehrlichia Canis Fromticks In Central Iran, Hosein Khovand, Saeid Reza Nourollahi Fard, Mohammad Khalili, Maziar Jajarmi Jan 2022

A Survey Of Ixodid Ticks In Stray Dogs And Molecular Detection Of Ehrlichia Canis Fromticks In Central Iran, Hosein Khovand, Saeid Reza Nourollahi Fard, Mohammad Khalili, Maziar Jajarmi

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Ticks are well known as hematophagous ectoparasites, which cause different diseases in humans and animals. This investigation was designed in central Iran to assess the prevalence, intensity, and abundance of tick infestation in stray dogs and detection of Ehrlichia canis. Overall, 962 ticks were collected from 260 stray dogs between April and August 2018. DNA samples with the goal of amplification of pathogen were screened by real-time PCR assay. The prevalence of tick infestation on stray dogs was 60.3%. Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (s.l.) was only species found in stray dogs. Out of 42 tick pools, 4 (9.5%) were positive …


Assessment Of Hcv-Rna Test Results And Access Rates To Antiviral Treatment In Patients With Anti-Hcv Positivity-A 10-Year Analysis, Emi̇ne Türkoğlu, Zafer Parlak, Hüseyi̇n Şener Barut Jan 2022

Assessment Of Hcv-Rna Test Results And Access Rates To Antiviral Treatment In Patients With Anti-Hcv Positivity-A 10-Year Analysis, Emi̇ne Türkoğlu, Zafer Parlak, Hüseyi̇n Şener Barut

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Currently, hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can be cured by direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). In this study, we aimed to find the rate of viremia among patients with a positive anti-HCV test and the rate of antiviral treatment given to viremic patients. We also aimed to reach patients with anti-HCV positivity but not tested for HCV-RNA, and patients, who were diagnosed with HCV-RNA positivity but received no treatment. Materials and methods: In this study, individuals tested for anti-HCV in Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Research and Application Hospital in the period between January 2010 and January 2020 were reviewed retrospectively. Anti-HCV positive …


The Effect Of Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Pulmonary Rehabilitation On 5-Year Survival In Copd: Does Maintaining A Home Exercise Program Improve Survival?, Seher Satar, Mustafa Engi̇n Şahi̇n, Pinar Ergün Jan 2022

The Effect Of Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Pulmonary Rehabilitation On 5-Year Survival In Copd: Does Maintaining A Home Exercise Program Improve Survival?, Seher Satar, Mustafa Engi̇n Şahi̇n, Pinar Ergün

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is one of the most common causes of death worldwide. Therefore, optimizing medical therapy in the comprehensive management of the disease, as well as including pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in the treatment, is essential. The goal of our study was to determine the impact of PR on the survival of COPD patients. Materials and methods: Between 2007-2015, 509 COPD patients who completed the PR constituted the PR group, while 167 patients who applied but could not complete it after the initial evaluations formed the control group. In the PR group, dyspnea perception, exercise capacity, muscle …


Anatomical And Histological Structures Of Eye And Lacrimal Gland In Norduz Andmorkaraman Sheep, Semi̇ne Dalga, Serap İlhan Aksu, Kadi̇r Aslan, Turgay Deprem, Reşi̇t Uğran Jan 2022

Anatomical And Histological Structures Of Eye And Lacrimal Gland In Norduz Andmorkaraman Sheep, Semi̇ne Dalga, Serap İlhan Aksu, Kadi̇r Aslan, Turgay Deprem, Reşi̇t Uğran

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The current study was conducted to determine the morphological, morphometric, and histological characteristics of bulbus oculi and lacrimal gland in sheep. For this purpose, 28 pairs (n = 7 males and n = 7 females) of bulbus oculi from Morkaraman and (n = 7 males and n = 7 females) Norduz sheep were analyzed. The bulbus oculi in the skulls were dissected from the orbit and removed. The morphometric data such as distance between endpoints of the dissected bulbus oculi in temporal, nasal, and dorsal directions, the length between endpoints of the pupil in dorsal and ventral directions, and as …


Effect Of Kefir Consumption On Intestinal Microbiota And Some Blood Parameters Inangora Cats, Ruhi̇ Kabakçi, Gi̇zem Çufaoğlu, Gökhan Şen Jan 2022

Effect Of Kefir Consumption On Intestinal Microbiota And Some Blood Parameters Inangora Cats, Ruhi̇ Kabakçi, Gi̇zem Çufaoğlu, Gökhan Şen

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Probiotics are one of the best alternatives to improve gut health. Kefir, which was discovered in the North Caucasus centuries ago, is still consumed frequently today due to its health benefits. Its impacts on the gastrointestinal system have begun to be investigated in animals. In this study, we focused to examine the effect of kefir on intestinal microbiota, some hematological parameters, and fecal quality in Angora cats to provide preliminary data regarding the hypothesis of its use as an alternative probiotic food supplement. Commercial kefir was given orally (30 mL/kg) to seven healthy Angora cats for 14 days. On day …


Productive Performance, Egg Quality, And Hatching Traits Of Japanese Quail Lines Selectedfor Higher Body Weight And Egg Number, Abdur Rehman, Jibran Hussain, Athar Mahmud, Khalid Javed, Abdul Ghayas, Sohail Ahmad Jan 2022

Productive Performance, Egg Quality, And Hatching Traits Of Japanese Quail Lines Selectedfor Higher Body Weight And Egg Number, Abdur Rehman, Jibran Hussain, Athar Mahmud, Khalid Javed, Abdul Ghayas, Sohail Ahmad

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study evaluated the effect of selection for higher body weight (weight based selection = WBS) and egg numbers (egg based selection = EBS) on productivity, egg quality, and hatching traits of Japanese quail for three generations. From a base population of 1125 day-old chicks of Japanese quail, best performing families were allowed to propagate for getting next generation. WBS in G3 presented higher values of feed intake, egg weight, hatching weight. However, egg production and feed conversion ratio were better in EBS during G3. The incidence of embryonic mortality was also lower in the WBS line. In the …


Determining The Genetic Diversity Of Silkworm Lines In Turkey, Ezgi̇ Odabaş, İbrahi̇m Cemal Jan 2022

Determining The Genetic Diversity Of Silkworm Lines In Turkey, Ezgi̇ Odabaş, İbrahi̇m Cemal

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Studies involving molecular genetic characterization of silkworms are quite limited. Therefore, with this study, pure and hybrid silkworm lines raised in Turkey was characterized for the first time by microsatellite DNA markers. Samples were collected from 7 different silkworm lines, of which the pure lines were obtained from the Provincial Directorate of Agriculture and Forestry in Bursa and the hybrid ones from Silkworm Cocoon Association of Turkey (Kozabirlik). DNA samples were extracted from silkworm eggs. Genotyping was done by combining a total of 16 microsatellite markers in a single multiplex. Two hundred and eighty-one alleles were observed for 16 microsatellite …


Occurrence Of Some Pathogenic Bacteria In Cattle Feed Samples Before And After Invasionby European Starlings, Özcan Şahi̇n, Talha Demi̇rci̇, Sai̇m Boztepe, İbrahi̇m Ayteki̇n, İsmai̇l Keski̇n, Uğur Zülkadi̇r Jan 2022

Occurrence Of Some Pathogenic Bacteria In Cattle Feed Samples Before And After Invasionby European Starlings, Özcan Şahi̇n, Talha Demi̇rci̇, Sai̇m Boztepe, İbrahi̇m Ayteki̇n, İsmai̇l Keski̇n, Uğur Zülkadi̇r

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was carried out to investigate the species identification and enumeration of some pathogenic microorganisms before and after feeding the full ration contaminated by predatory starling bird herds on 5 different days in the dairy cattle farm in Aksaray. At the end of the study, the average number of E.coli obtained from the feed samples taken before the arrival of starlings was 6.46 log cfu/g, while the number of E.coli obtained from the feed taken after starling birds flocked to the feed was found as 6.80 log cfu/g. While the average Campylobacter spp. number was 5.50 log cfu/g, this …


Monensin Induces Apoptosis In The Liver Tissue And Primary Hepatocytes Of Chicks, Muhammet Yasi̇n Tekeli̇, Murat Kanbur Jan 2022

Monensin Induces Apoptosis In The Liver Tissue And Primary Hepatocytes Of Chicks, Muhammet Yasi̇n Tekeli̇, Murat Kanbur

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, monensin (MON) was investigated for its apoptotic and genotoxic effects on chick liver tissue and cytotoxic and apoptotic effects on chick primary hepatocytes isolated from perfused liver tissue. Western blotting and real-time PCR (qPCR) were used to determine the apoptotic effect on primary hepatocytes and liver tissue, and the comet assay was used to determine the genotoxic effect on liver tissue. MON decreased cell viability in primary hepatocytes with increasing concentrations. When administered at concentrations of 1 and 10 μM, MON increased the levels of apoptotic p53, caspase-3, and caspase-9, and downregulated the expression of the antiapoptotic …


Cover And Contents Jan 2022

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


A Biological Perspective On Interpreting Interaction Effect, Serdar Genç, Mehmet Mendeş Jan 2022

A Biological Perspective On Interpreting Interaction Effect, Serdar Genç, Mehmet Mendeş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Factorial experiments are commonly employed in agricultural research as in other branches of applied sciences. In these experiments, inferences related to the interaction are essential. However, many researchers are still unable to analyze this type of experiment and interpret the results in the correct way. This is because researchers focus on interpreting the main effects although there is a significant interaction effect. Of course, meaningful main effects can exist even in the presence of an interaction, especially if interactions do not affect the main effects. Therefore, it is extremely important to understand thoroughly in which situations only the interaction effect(s), …


Kid Growth Performance And Reproductive Characteristics Of Hair Goats Raised Under Breeder Conditions, Ayhan Ceyhan, Mahmut Çinar, Uğur Serbester Jan 2022

Kid Growth Performance And Reproductive Characteristics Of Hair Goats Raised Under Breeder Conditions, Ayhan Ceyhan, Mahmut Çinar, Uğur Serbester

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In the study, fertility parameters of Hair goats and the growth performance of kids raised under farmer conditions were investigated. The data of birth weight of 28,768 kids, the body weight of 27,541 kids aged d 90, and reproductive parameters of 26,693 does were used between 2013 and 2017 years. The birth weights of Hair goat kids born in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017 years were 2.36, 2.46, 2.56, 2.61, and 2.61 kg, whereas body weights detected on the d 90 were 15.2, 12.7, 12.8, 13.1, and 14.5 kg, respectively. Year, sex, birth type, and age of does affect …


Effects Of Pueraria Lobata Leaf Powder As A Feed Additive On The Immune System And Growth Performance Of Broiler Chickens, Jianping Gong, Dong Wu, Mengchu Li, Xiaoyu Qiu, Ying Jiang, Jie Zhang, Wenping Huang Jan 2022

Effects Of Pueraria Lobata Leaf Powder As A Feed Additive On The Immune System And Growth Performance Of Broiler Chickens, Jianping Gong, Dong Wu, Mengchu Li, Xiaoyu Qiu, Ying Jiang, Jie Zhang, Wenping Huang

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present research assessed the effect of different levels of Pueraria lobate leaf (PLL) on growth performance, immunity, antioxidant capacity, and blood index in broiler feed. A total of 384 at 21 days old chicks were assigned to 1 of 4 dietary treatments to examine the benefits of basal diet, basal diet +1% PLL, basal diet +2% PLL and basal diet +3% PLL. The trial was divided into 2 time periods, including starter from days 21-49 and finisher from days 50-70. The addition of 2% and 3% PLL powder to diets increased total protein content, triglycerides, albumin, and low-density lipoprotein …


Cover And Contents Jan 2022

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Prevalence And Antibiotic Resistance Profiles Of Salmonella Spp. In Chicken Meat, Rabi̇a Telsaç, Rabi̇a Mehtap Tuncay Jan 2022

Prevalence And Antibiotic Resistance Profiles Of Salmonella Spp. In Chicken Meat, Rabi̇a Telsaç, Rabi̇a Mehtap Tuncay

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study aimed to determine the Salmonella spp. presence in 100 chicken meat samples (25 breasts and 25 drumsticks with skin and 25 breasts and 25 drumsticks without skin) that were collected between February and April, 2021, in Van, Türkiye and investigate the antibiotic resistance profiles of the isolates. The results of the cultivation and PCR analysis revealed that a total of 17 samples comprising four drumstick with skin (16%), five drumstick without skin and breast without skin (20%), and three breast with skin (12%) samples were positive for Salmonella spp. The analysis of 17 chicken meat samples yielded a …