Digital Commons Network^™

Resolving Bankruptcy's Non-Voting Impaired Class Issue Using The Nonfactor Solution, Jacob Harrington

Texas A&M Law Review

In chapter 11 bankruptcy voting procedures, the issue of non-voting impaired classes can be a complicated issue, but the Southern District of Texas’s new “nonfactor” approach can be used as a lens through which different solutions to this issue may be understood. The United States Bankruptcy Code states that a bankruptcy plan may only be confirmed if every impaired class votes to accept the plan. But despite the statute’s apparent clarity, different jurisdictions’ solutions vary, some deeming non-voting impaired classes to plan. This Note demystifies the Bankruptcy Code’s approach to this matter, examines the different jurisdictional approaches to this issue, …

Adjudicating 35 U.S.C. § 112(A): The "Person Of Ordinary Skill In The Art" Conundrum And How To Address It, Matthew T. Simmons

Texas A&M Law Review

A viable alternative for adjudicating issues under 35 U.S.C. § 112(a) of the Patent Act is needed due to the difficulties of trying these issues to a lay jury. Congress agreed when it enacted the America Invents Act (“AIA”), which created alternative proceedings for challenging patent validity post-grant, including post-grant review (“PGR”) and inter partes review (“IPR”). In theory, PGR proceedings permit the Patent Trial and Appeal Board of the United States Patent and Trademark Office to adjudicate whether one or more claims of a patent are valid on § 112 grounds. In practice, history has shown that the limitations …

Cultivating Community Through Service And Leadership, Alberto Zamora Martinez '26

Senior Presentation of Learning

Introduced to the Bonner Program after committing to DePauw University Encouraged to apply by older brother, Eduardo (DePauw Class of 2021, former Bonner Scholar) Committed all four years to service at Asbury Towers Supported residents’ well-being in a retirement community focused on care, respect, and collaboration Helped create volunteer opportunities for Bonner Scholars and other DePauw students Developed a strong passion for public service and strengthened my long-term commitment to helping others

Discovering My Passion For Social Justice, Nev Hommel '26

Senior Presentation of Learning

After taking a tour of DePauw in the fall of 2021, I knew it was my school. However, I didn’t know how I could afford to attend. I scoured DePauw’s website for scholarships and found out about Bonner! I’m so grateful I took a leap of faith and applied. I was thrilled to find out I was accepted into the program! Upon arriving at DePauw for Bonner orientation, I immediately felt welcomed by Val and my fellow Bonners. Bonner has brought me an amazing community of friends and peers. Furthermore, the Bonner program introduced me to the world of social …

The Power Of An Unplanned Path: My Bonner Journey, Amia Mcdonald '26

Senior Presentation of Learning

Coming into my freshman year at DePauw, I had no idea what the Bonner program was or how much it would come to shape my college experience. It wasn’t until a senior Posse scholar took the time to tell me about Bonner and encouraged me to apply that I even saw myself as a part of it. From the start, I’ve always loved giving back and being involved in the communities I’m in, so joining Bonner felt like a natural fit. Over the past 3.5 years, my journey hasn’t been linear, but each service site I’ve been a part of …

Servicing My Communties, Leaving An Impact, Leila Kirkpatrick '26

Senior Presentation of Learning

I was struggling on whether or not I wanted to attend DePauw University because it was a completely different experience from what I was used to being from Chicago. DePauw is located in a small town and predominately white institution, with limited modes of transportation. I didn’t know anyone on campus, but then a faculty member from my tour told me about Bonner because of the community service I did in High School. I have always been passionate about serving my community. I told that member if I get in the program ,I will attend, and that’s what I did. …

Building Community Through Communication: A Bonner Scholar's Journey In Health Equity And Its Impacts, Samrawit (Samri) Soloman '26

Senior Presentation of Learning

As a Global Health major on the pre-medical track, I focused my Bonner experiences on becoming a culturally conscious physician who advocates for community health justice. My Bonner journey lead me to realize that communication is the foundation of building community. It was only through the multidisciplinary opportunities across different areas of health that I developed a more comphrehensive understanding of health equity. My experiences and leadership developemnt in Bonner equipped me with the tools to recognize overlap among health organizations and to use my professional skills to form partnerships and promote health equity.

From Beauty To Burden: Mapping The Health And Psychosocial Impacts Of Fragrances And Cosmetic Products Use In The Uae, Sharifa Alblooshi, Mariam Al Ali, Dana N. Abdelrahim, Suheir Awadalla

All Works

Background The dynamic beauty care sector in the Middle East is on an upward trend in the UAE; however, concerns persist about the side effects of this industry, attributed to chemical exposure, which is believed to contribute to skin problems and other health issues. In the UAE, there is a lack of data on consumer usage, awareness, and the health effects associated with it.Methods This study presents the results of an online survey administered to 461 female subjects in the United Arab Emirates as part of a cross-sectional study. The survey consisted of 55 questions on product use, knowledge, attitudes, …

Knowledge, Attitude And Practice Towards Sarcopenia Among Diabetic Patients Attending Outpatient Department Of A Tertiary Care Centre In Kerala, India, Vysakh Ts, Ajas Sn, Asha Raby N

Muthanna Medical Journal

Background: Sarcopenia is a progressive skeletal muscle disorder increasingly seen in individuals with diabetes, leading to functional decline and poor quality of life. Despite Kerala's high diabetes burden, sarcopenia remains underrecognized. This study assessed knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) regarding sarcopenia among diabetic patients and examined inter-domain relationships. Methods: A 6-month institutional cross-sectional study was conducted in the Family Medicine outpatient department of St. Joseph's Hospital Trust, Kochi. Using consecutive sampling, 154 diabetic patients (type 1 or 2) aged ≥ 40 years were enrolled. Data were collected using a pilot-tested questionnaire covering sociodemographic and clinical details, knowledge (12 items), attitude …

Regulatory Role Of Il-1Β And Cxcl8 In Inflammatory Cell Dynamics And Gingival Inflammation In Gingivitis, Dhuha Mahmood Ali

Muthanna Medical Journal

Background: Gingivitis is a common inflammatory disease of the periodontal tissues characterized by immune responses triggered by microbial biofilm. The inflammatory process involves the release of several cytokines and chemokines, including interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β ) and chemokine CXCL8, which play crucial roles in regulating leukocyte recruitment and inflammatory signaling within the gingival tissues. These biomarkers are considered important indicators of periodontal inflammation and may reflect the progression of periodontal diseases.

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the levels of inflammatory biomarkers IL-1β and CXCL8 and investigate their role in gingival inflammation.

Materials and Methods: This case-control study included subjects diagnosed …

Ucc Minutes 4-14-26, Angela Brock

UCC Agendas/Minutes

No abstract provided.

Program Review Report 4-14-26, Angela Brock

Program Review Committee

No abstract provided.

An Education Project To Address Pain Management Solutions For Adult Clients With Ue Involvement To Reduce Dependence On Pharmacological Options To Increase Comfort And Performance With Life Activities, Alexander J. Birdsall

Student Capstone Papers

Upper extremity (UE) pain affects approximately 30.7% of adults in the United States and is associated with decreased function and participation. Despite evidence supporting non-pharmacological approaches, pharmacological interventions remain commonly used. This capstone project implemented and evaluated an occupation-based educational program to promote non-pharmacological pain management among adults receiving outpatient occupational therapy for UE conditions. This 14-week project included 10 participants and utilized a mixed-methods design with pre-, mid-, and post-surveys. The program consisted of an introduction and three modules addressing therapeutic movement, physical agent modalities, and sensory regulation. Outcome measures included pain, activity engagement, medication use, confidence, and program …

Inequality And Well-Being, Sarah E. Boslaugh

Theses

Human well-being has been a topic of interest to philosophers at least since the time of Aristotle, and well-being has also been a core concern of social scientists since the birth of the discipline in the late 18^th century. Some theories of well-being include economic inequality as a factor, and multiple ways to measure this factor have been developed; as with well-being, there is no single best measure of economic inequality and the choice of which measure to use may be based on both theoretical and practical reasons. I argue that income inequality should always be included as a …

Secondary Contact Dynamics In White-Breasted Nuthatches (Sitta Carolinensis) Across The Pine Ridge Of Nebraska, Eugene A. Huryn

Biology Theses, Dissertations, and Student Creative Activity

Populations’ interactions in contact zones are important for understanding divergence dynamics of closely related taxa. Such interactions may vary from inter-population divergence being reinforced to secondary contact resulting in the creation of a hybrid swarm. The ecology of each lineage, and different factors like behavior and ecological niches, may impact the outcome of such contact. However, there is little current research on how habitat choice at local scales might reflect distinct populations, particularly in cryptic species. To study how niche dynamics affect diversification, we studied the White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis) complex in northwestern Nebraska. Two members of this …

Top Management Team (Tmt) Demographic Characteristics, Remuneration And Esg Performance In China, Liu Huajie

Student Works (2020-2029)

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance has emerged as more prominent in the contemporary business environment, serving as a non-financial key performance indicator besides classical financial indicators. Among the factors influencing ESG performance, the top management team (TMT) demographic characteristics have become an important determinant. Drawing on Upper Echelons Theory (UET), this study explores how the demographic characteristics of the top management team, specifically diversity in gender, age, and functional background, as well as the degree of professionalism indicated by the level of educational background influence firm ESG performance. Furthermore, it examines the moderating effect of TMT remuneration on these …

Spartan Daily, April 14, 2026, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily, 2026

Volume 166, Issue 32

20260414: Education, 1954-1974, College Of Education And Professional Development

Guides to University Archives

These items include materials from the College of Education and Professional Development at Marshall University from 1954-1974. Items were received in the 1980s and were processed in 2026 and include notable materials including: Technical Report, counseling and guidance training institute from 1963 and 1964; a report of a follow-up study of graduates in the school administration program at Marshall from 1963-1969; The schools of Putnam County from 1968; a publication about training preschool disadvantaged children to the creatively from 1969; exploring Intercultural Relations with Teenagers publication from 1960; and some Teacher education co-op student teaching handbook from the 1963-1964 school …

Maddicks V. 106-108 Convent Bcr, Llc

All Decisions

The Appellate Division affirmed the denial of tenants' motion, seeking a declaration of a rent overcharge scheme. The motion, improperly brought under CPLR 906(1) and thus treated as one for summary judgment, was denied because tenants failed to provide all necessary documentary evidence, such as leases and underlying records for claimed improvements, to meet their prima facie burden. The court noted that while an attorney affirmation is permissible for admissible documents, personal knowledge is required for unrefutable facts. The court also clarified that post-2024 legislative amendments (L 2024, ch 95) eliminated the common law fraud standard and tenant affidavit requirement …

Prognostic Significance And Clinicopathological Associations Of Tumor Budding And Poorly Differentiated Clusters In Endometrioid Endometrial Carcinoma ​, Hani̇fe Seda Mavi̇li̇, Ömer Atmiş, Fatma Seher Pehli̇van, Fatma Sezen Çavdaroğlu Deveci̇, Ali̇ Riza Kandi̇loğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Tumor budding (TB) and poorly differentiated clusters (PDCs) are histopathological parameters that have been associated with poor prognosis in various malignancies, particularly colorectal carcinoma. Although numerous studies have demonstrated an association between the microcystic, elongated, and fragmented (MELF) pattern in endometrial carcinomas and lymphovascular invasion as well as lymph node metastasis, the literature regarding TB and PDCs in this context remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the potential associations of the MELF pattern, TB, and PDCs with overall survival, progression-free survival, and clinicopathological parameters in cases of endometrioid endometrial carcinoma (EEC).

Materials and methods: A total of 190 …

As-1005-26 Resolution On Ufpp 13.1 Administrative Memos, Academic Senate Faculty Affairs Committee

Academic Senate Resolutions

Resolves that UFPP 13.1 be revised according to the attached documents; and be it further resolved that the procedure in the revisions to UFPP 13.1 be implemented immediately upon presidential approval of this resolution.

Academic Senate - Agenda, 04/14/2026, Academic Senate

Academic Senate Agendas

No abstract provided.

Acute Compartment Syndrome Following Lower Leg Vascular Injury: A Big-Data Approach To Estimating Incidence And Risk Factors, Harry Moroz, Edward J. Harvey, Yasser C. Bouklouch

Journal of Shock and Hemodynamics

Acute Compartment Syndrome (ACS) is a limb- and life-threatening complication of lower leg fractures. Rapid recognition and fasciotomy can prevent irreversible ischemic injury, but ACS is often under-recognized. Vascular injury may increase the risk of ACS by impairing perfusion and exacerbating swelling. This study aimed to determine the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of ACS in patients with lower leg fractures, with particular emphasis on the impact of vascular injury. This retrospective cohort study used data from the 2017 American College of Surgeons Trauma Quality Programs database to perform a multicenter analysis of patients with lower leg fractures. Patients were …

The Link April 14, 2026, Access To Justice Institute

The Link Newsletter

No abstract provided.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Fingerprinting: Techniques For Attacker-In-The-Middle Proxy Detection, Evasion, And Counter-Evasion, Jensen George Wood

Theses and Dissertations

Attacker-in-the-middle (AitM) phishing toolkits have emerged as a critical threat to enterprise and individual security by enabling adversaries to bypass multi-factor authentication (MFA) and compromise cloud-based accounts at scale. Traditional detection techniques--such as IP blocklists or content-based detection methods--are often ineffective against these increasingly sophisticated attacks. We propose a novel method that detects malicious proxies by identifying artifacts they introduce into HTTP request headers. To evaluate our approach, we systematically analyze traffic passed through several open-source AitM toolkits and proxies, identifying distinct modifications to header structures and content, then formalize these features as YARA rules for automated use. To validate …

The Justice Department’S Bid To Avoid Accountability, Bruce A. Green, Rebecca Roiphe

Other Publications

No abstract provided.

Jeremy Miller V. Monsanto Co

2026 Decisions

USDC for the District of Delaware

South Carolina Teacher Workforce Profile For 2024–25, Svetlana Dmitrieva, Brian Cartiff, Angela Starrett

Reports

This report provides a comprehensive analysis of South Carolina’s public school teacher workforce in 2024–25. Aligned with SC TEACHER’s mission, it offers data to support decision-making at both state and district levels. Using teacher-level information for 55,634 educators, this report describes key workforce characteristics and trends of classroom teachers (PK–12), special education teachers, and retired educators who have returned to the classroom.

In addition to exploring broad workforce patterns, the report highlights age profiles across different facets of the teacher workforce. Understanding the distribution of early-, mid-, and late-career educators is essential for anticipating retirement trends, identifying support needs for …

Automated Land Surface Temperature Estimation And Prediction Using Multispectral And Multi-Temporal Indices In Google Earth Engine: Bizerte Study Case, Northern Tunisia, Fatma Ezzahra Ben Cheikh, Mohamed Hafedh Hamza

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Meteorology, Environment and Arid Land Agriculture

This study analyzes the spatiotemporal evolution and near-future trajectory of land surface temperature (LST) in Bizerte, a rapidly urbanizing Tunisian coastal governorate. Using multi-temporal Landsat imagery (2009–2024) processed in Google Earth Engine, we quantify bi-seasonal warming and project thermal conditions to 2029. Over 2009–2024, mean summer LST rose by 2.8 °C (to 41.7 °C) and winter LST by 2.5 °C (to 18.9 °C), with urban and bare-soil areas warming most intensely (+5.3 °C). This coincided with increased built-up density and marked declines in vegetation and moisture indices. A Random Forest regression model, trained on 2009–2019 data and validated on 2024 …

Hip Strengthening Exercises That Improve The Sit-To-Stand In Older Adults, Savanna Pohly

Doctorate in Kinesiology

To date, no home-based exercise programs have been established as definitive interventions for improving the sit-to-stand (STS) performance in older adults (OAs). Previous research identifies a duration of >15 seconds on the Five-Time-Sit-to-Stand Test (FTSST) as a significant predictor of increased fall risk for OAs. This study applies higher-ranked gluteal activation therapeutic exercises that can improve STS performance for OAs.

Twenty-five OAs age 72.68 ± 4.02 years old were given a 6-week home exercise program that included five therapeutic exercises to be performed three times a week using a Perform Better resistance loop. The FTSST and surveys were completed pre- …