Digital Commons Network^™

Trends In Medicare Payments Within The First Year Of Cervical Cancer Diagnosis, 2010–2019, Mohammad A Karim, Ning Zhang, Hui Zhao, Ya-Chen Tina Shih, Lakshmi S M Kodali, Sharon H Giordano, Sanjay Shete

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Assessing Medicare payment trends for cervical cancer care is important to mitigate the financial impact on Medicare. This multiyear cross-sectional study included 65 years and older cervical cancer patients in SEER registries diagnosed between 2010 and 2019 who had continuous Part A and B Medicare coverage at least 6 months before diagnosis and at least within the first year of diagnosis and were not enrolled in any Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) in this duration. The main outcomes were trends in total and service-specific mean monthly Medicare payments within the first year of a cervical cancer diagnosis. This study included 2147 …

Use Of Natural Language Processing To Identify Patients With Inflammatory Breast Cancer Across A Health-Care System, Ramez Kouzy, Megumi Kai, Huong T Le-Petross, Sadia Saleem, Wendy A Woodward

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Early identification and referral of inflammatory breast cancer remains challenging within large health-care systems, limiting access to specialized care. We developed and evaluated an artificial intelligence-driven platform integrating natural language processing (NLP) with electronic health records to systematically identify potential inflammatory breast cancer patients across 5 campuses. Our platform analyzed 8 623 494 clinical notes, implementing a sequential review process: NLP screening followed by human validation and multidisciplinary confirmation. Initial NLP screening achieved 55.4% positive predictive value, improving to 78.4% with human-in-the-loop review. Notably, among 255 confirmed patients with inflammatory breast cancer, our system demonstrated 92.2% sensitivity, identifying 57 patients …

Exploring Potential Correlation Of Resiliency And Multifamily Support With Psychological Distress Among Hispanic Parents Of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Eliz Marie Centeno Ortiz

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Hispanic parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) were found to have lower psychological distress in comparison with other ethnicities or races despite having additional challenges such as immigration issues, language barriers, or others. However, research on why Hispanic parents of children with ASD tend to have less psychological distress is lacking. This study addressed the extent to which multifamily support and resiliency affect psychological distress among parents of children with ASD, as explained by the family system theory. For this study, 75 Hispanic parents of children with ASD were recruited via Facebook posts. The participants were directed to …

Security In Biometric Access Control Systems Based On Fingerprints, Elmurad Jamuradovich Qilichev, Baxodir Saydullaevich Achilov, Ismoil Ergash OʻGʻLi Isroilov, Mirshod Mirkomil O'G'Li Ahmadov

Chemical Technology, Control and Management

This article analyzes biometric access control systems using fingerprints. The article considers the advantages of using biometric technologies, including solutions aimed at ensuring security, protecting users' personal data, and increasing the efficiency of systems. A detailed explanation of the principles of operation of fingerprint biometric systems, their underlying algorithms, and technological advances is provided. Problems that arise when assessing the level of security, ease of use, and technological and social aspects of biometric access systems and methods for combating them are also covered. At the end of the article, opinions are expressed about the future of fingerprint-based biometric systems and …

Effect Of The Cao Catalyst Concentration Based On Barnacle Shells (Tetraclita Squamosa) On Biodiesel Production From Coconut Oil, Rinjani Rakasiwi, Sri Rezeki, Nurul Hafiza, Wivina Diah Ivontianti

Makara Journal of Technology

Barnacle shells are a source of the calcium oxide (CaO) catalyst, which is nontoxic, highly alkaline, and biodegradable. This study aims to determine the characteristics and the effect of the CaO catalyst concentration obtained from the calcination of barnacle shell particles at a temperature of 900 ℃ for 2 and 4 h on the transesterification reaction of biodiesel from coconut oil. Transesterification was conducted at 65℃ for 2 h with a methanol/coconut oil molar ratio of 6:1. The concentration of the CaO catalyst was varied (i.e., 1wt%, 3wt%, 5wt%, 7wt%, and 9wt%) for coconut oil. The results of the characterization …

Synergies, Partnership Outcomes, And Lessons Learned: A Qualitative Evaluation Of Cancer Center-Coalition Engagement, Aubrey Villalobos, Sarah Chavez, Bettina Drake, Et Al.

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Nine National Cancer Institute-Designated Cancer Centers received supplemental funding to expand community outreach and engagement activities through a partnership with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention-funded comprehensive cancer control coalitions. This article reports on an evaluation of these awards focused on organizational relationships and partnership outcomes.

METHODS: The National Cancer Institute, community outreach and engagement, and coalition representatives co-designed the evaluation, which involved document review and 18 semistructured interviews with 16 community outreach and engagement and 19 coalition representatives. Artificial intelligence-generated interview transcripts were dual-coded in NVivo, version 20/R1, software.

RESULTS: The funding generated a diverse collection of projects …

Automated Extraction Of Functional Biomarkers Of Verbal And Ambulatory Ability From Multi-Institutional Clinical Notes Using Large Language Models, Levi Kaster, Ethan Hillis, Inez Y Oh, Bhooma R Aravamuthan, Virginia C Lanzotti, Casey R Vickstrom, Brain Gene Registry Consortium, Christina A Gurnett, Philip R O Payne, Aditi Gupta

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Functional biomarkers in neurodevelopmental disorders, such as verbal and ambulatory abilities, are essential for clinical care and research activities. Treatment planning, intervention monitoring, and identifying comorbid conditions in individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs) rely on standardized assessments of these abilities. However, traditional assessments impose a burden on patients and providers, often leading to longitudinal inconsistencies and inequities due to evolving guidelines and associated time-cost. Therefore, this study aimed to develop an automated approach to classify verbal and ambulatory abilities from EHR data of IDD and cerebral palsy (CP) patients. Application of large language models (LLMs) to clinical …

Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Berbantuan Media Flash Card Pada Pembelajaran Ips Peserta Didik Kelas Vii Smp, Irna Inaru, Sa’Diya Nuraini

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kenyataan bahwa peserta didik kelas VII sering mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi IPS yang disampaikan melalui pendekatan tematik. Peserta didik kurang mendapatkan pengalaman langsung dengan situasi nyata atau kontekstual, sehingga mereka membutuhkan pemahaman konkret yang dapat diperoleh melalui pengalaman langsung. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak penggunaan media flash card terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VII di SMP Negeri 15 Malang tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan media flash card efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Berdasarkan tes formatif, …

Perspektif Mahasiswa Ppg Prajabatan Terhadap Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi Sebagai Strategi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Belajar Siswa, Windy Fransisca, Radeni Sukma Indra Dewi

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Setiap individu memiliki perbedaan. Keberagaman ini juga tampak di dalam kelas. Keberagaman tersebut harus difasilitasi dengan baik oleh guru agar siswa dapat memperoleh pembelajaran sesuai dengan kebutuhan belajarnya. Beberapa ahli menyatakan bahwa pembelajaran berdiferensiasi merupakan salah satu cara untuk dapat memfasilitasi keberagaman tersebut. Oleh karena itu, peneliti melakukan penelitian ini  dengan tujuan memaparkan perspektif mahasiswa PPG Prajabatan terkait implementasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi yang telah dilakukan di tempat PPL sebagai strategi pemenuhan kebutuhan belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Terdapat empat mahasiswa PPG Prajabatan sebagai responden dari penelitian ini. Pemilihan  responden …

Identifikasi Urgensi Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Ppg Prajabatan Dalam Peningkatan Profesionalisme Guru, Diah Apriliani Setiawan

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pentingnya pengaruh motivasi intrinsik dan ekstrinsik terhadap profesionalisme peserta didik dalam konteks belajar dan bekerja. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan menganalisis literatur dari berbagai sumber akademis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa moti­vasi memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan kualitas tindakan atau perilaku peserta didik. Peserta didik dengan tingkat motivasi yang tinggi cenderung menunjukkan peri­laku yang lebih produktif, proaktif, dan efektif dalam menghadapi tantangan sehari-hari. Selain itu, motivasi yang kuat juga berkontribusi pada peningkatan kinerja, kepuas­an kerja, dan prestasi akademik. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan mendalam ten­tang bagaimana motivasi mem­pengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan peserta didik …

Studi Literatur: Penerapan Pembelajaran Diferensiasi Dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Dan Numerasi Peserta Didik Tingkat Sekolah Dasar, Khoirrun Nissa, Puguh Darmawan

Journal of Innovation and Teacher Professionalism

Pendidikan dasar memainkan peran krusial dalam membentuk fondasi individu dan masyarakat. Dalam konteks Kurikulum Merdeka, literasi dan numerasi menjadi fokus utama yang esensial. Peningkatan literasi dan numerasi tidak hanya mem­berikan dasar yang kokoh bagi pengembangan individu, tetapi juga merupakan kunci untuk kemajuan pendidikan nasional. Namun, hasil Programme for Inter­national Student Assessment (PISA) menunjukkan bahwa capaian literasi dan numerasi peserta didik di Indonesia masih memerlukan perbaikan signifikan. Salah satu strategi yang diidentifikasi sebagai efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi peserta didik adalah pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Strategi ini mengakomodasi kebutuhan dan keberagaman peserta didik, sehingga setiap peserta didik mendapatkan kesempatan untuk berkembang …

The Impact Of A National Crisis On Academic Research Productivity: Experiences Of Program And Department Heads In Israel, Emanuel Tamir

Higher Learning Research Communications

Objectives: The research examined the impact of a national crisis on the research output of academic program and department heads in Israel, investigating how these leaders functioned in the face of prolonged uncertainty and exploring whether their administrative role resulted in personal costs.

Methods: Data were drawn from interviews with 27 heads; then 133 heads answered a questionnaire.

Results: The findings revealed factors restricting research during the crisis: overload relating to students, overload relating to administration, family difficulties, and inaccessible research infrastructure. Some heads developed successful strategies to sustain their research during the crisis.

Conclusions and Implications: Critical insights into …

Exploring The Aesthetic Representation Of Pinisi As The Basis Of Urban Experience, Imtihan Hanom, I Gede Mugi Raharja, I Made Pande Artadi, I Ketut Sida Arsa

ARSNET

This study explores the aesthetic representation of the Pinisi ship as the basis of an attractive urban space. In particular, it focuses on the aesthetic of a pedestrian bridge in the Sudirman Central Business District (SCBD), Jakarta. The study argues that the visual representation of the Pinisi ship as the epitome of indigenous sailing craft in Indonesia provides a cultural experience that attracts pedestrians, creating relations between the aesthetics of urban space and the overall visitor interest. This study aims to identify the elements of the Pinisi ship that are represented through aesthetic principles and analyse the relationship between representation …

Arah Baru Politik Kewargaan Etnis Tionghoa Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Jakarta & Manado), Wasisto Raharjo Jati, Almunauwar Rusli, Rukmana Gonibala, Hendri Gunawan

Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya

The new direction of ethnic Chinese citizenship politics in Indonesia is marked by a communal revival in non-governmental organizations, media and schools. The past of ethnic Chinese in Indonesia is indeed full of crises, but the future of Chinese citizens in Indonesia really depends on the policies of each ruling regime towards their group. The new direction of ethnic Chinese citizenship politics in Indonesia must be understood as a process of psychological rehabilitation for sentiment and antipathy towards China in the past. The interpretation of social reality and the social movements they carry out on a local scale should be …

Internalisasi Misogini: Kekerasan Seksual Sebagai Senjata Perang, Umanitya Fitri Hanryana, Lg. Saraswati Putri

Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya

This study examines the role of internalized misogyny in sexual violence used as a weapon of war. Misogyny in patriarchal cultures fosters hatred towards women, facilitating sexual violence in armed conflicts. Cases in the Congo, Rwanda, Ukraine, and Yugoslavia demonstrate how sexual violence is systematically employed to demean and destroy women. Through a feminist critical approach and qualitative analysis, this research reveals that sexual violence in war is often not recognized as a weapon of war due to the inferior position of women in patriarchal societies, being merely seen as ordinary crimes despite being systematic and structured human rights violations. …

An Efficient Blockchain-Based Privacy Preservation Scheme For Smart Grids, Mohamad Badra, Rouba Borghol

All Works

Smart grids have revolutionized electricity management and distribution, but they also generate and transmit vast amounts of consumer data, raising privacy concerns. In this paper, we propose a blockchain-based solution to preserve user's privacy in smart grids and to mitigates data forgery, profiling, and man-in-the-middle attacks. Moreover, our solution provides security services such as authentication and non-repudiation to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data and ensure accountability and traceability. We validate our approach through testing and show that it is a simple, scalable, cost-effective solution with minimal computational processing overhead.

Translating The Architectural Language Of Localities, Kristanti Dewi Paramita

ARSNET

Architecture operates and conveys meaning through language, using such means to build spatial experience as well as invite new propositions and reconfiguration of spatialities. The collection of articles in this ARSNET issue explores the various contexts and applications of language in defining architectural localities. Exploring settings such as urban spaces and urban facilities, workplace environment, and even entirely new terrain, the architectural language of localities manifests through cultural and material practices, aesthetic embodiments, and speculative inquiries. Through this issue's investigation of language as creative methods of designing and experiencing space, the idea of localities becomes more dynamic, continuously speculated and …

Speculating A Swarm-Based Symbiotic Architecture In The Era Of Mothering Nature, Heidy Sekardini, Rini Suryantini

ARSNET

This experimental design study explores forms of adaptive architecture that reflect the symbiotic connection between humans and nature. Responding to the growing ecological between human and nature, this paper speculates how architecture can be an entity that coexists and co-evolves with nature. Instead of positioning architecture as a static entity, this symbiotic architecture introduces the conceptual figure of Homo botanicus as human species that grows and regenerates nature as its imperative, initiating the era of Mothering Nature. The study starts by investigating the adaptive strategy of plants that grow symbiotically within their natural biomes. The biological growth mechanism of plants …

Histidine-Rich Enantiomeric Peptide Coacervates Enhance Antigen Sequestration And Presentation To T Cells, Ushasi Pramanik, Anirban Das, Elise M Brown, Heather L Struckman, Huihao Wang, Samuel Stealey, Macy L Sprunger, Abdul Wasim, Jonathan Fascetti, Jagannath Mondal, Jonathan R Silva, Silviya P Zustiak, Meredith E Jackrel, Jai S Rudra

2020-Current year OA Pubs

Peptides and peptidomimetics that self-assemble through LLPS have recently emerged as vital building blocks for creating functional biomaterials, thanks to their unique physicochemical properties and dynamic nature. One of life's most distinctive features is its selectivity for chiral molecules. To date, coacervates comprised of d-amino acids have not been reported. Here, we demonstrate that histidine-rich repeats of (GHGXY)

Infusing Aboriginal Perspectives In Cyber Education, John Shannahan, Mohiuddin Ahmed

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

While human factors are important in cyber security, the discipline has largely not explored incorporating indigenous perspectives—or, more specifically, in an Australian context, Aboriginal perspectives—in its curricula. In this paper, we introduce a promising approach for aligning Aboriginal perspectives with the needs of cyber security graduates and incorporating diverse perspectives into cyber degrees. The approach advocates for the centrality of good curriculum design fundamentals: backward design, constructive alignment, and student outcomes. The paper ends by reflecting on challenges and lessons from the first implementation and review of the material. It provides recommendations for other cyber practitioners exploring ways of incorporating …

Cocreating A Programme To Prevent Injuries And Improve Performance In Australian Police Force Recruits: Consumer, Industry Partner And Researcher Involvement Protocol, Myles Calder Murphy, Andrea R. Bruder, Vanessa R. Sutton, Garth M. Allen, Andrea C.M. Mosler, Jonathan M. Hodgson, Simone Radavelli-Bagatini, Evert L. Verhagen, Joanne Kemp, Caroline Jones, Joletta Belton, Debra Langridge

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

We are conducting a research program to cocreate, implement and evaluate an injury prevention intervention for the Western Australia (WA) Police Force Recruit Training Academy. This programme of research has three primary phases: (1) cocreate an injury prevention intervention for the WA Police Force with WA Force recruits, WA Police Force staff, health professionals and injury prevention experts, (2) implement the injury prevention intervention into WA Police Force Recruit training and (3) evaluate the reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation and maintenance of the injury prevention intervention. Our research programme includes the involvement of consumers, industry partners and researchers. To ensure collaboration …

Surface Currents Data For Search And Rescue, Ocean And Weather Forecasting, Alexandra Boutros, Marine Lebrec, Henry Ruhl

Benefits of Ocean Observing Catalog (BOOC)

High-Frequency Radar (HFR) systems provide near real-time measurements of surface ocean currents, offering broad and continuous coastal coverage. Supported by CeNCOOS as part of the national U.S. IOOS network, 33 HFR stations across Central and Northern California collect critical data used in applications including search and rescue, maritime navigation, and oil spill response. Data are processed and visualized on the CalOOS Data Portal, with high-resolution coverage in key areas like San Francisco Bay. These systems enhance operational efficiency, reduce emergency response times, and support safer and more informed decision-making along the coast.

Gardens Through The Ages: How Public Gardens Impact The Growth Of Society, Abby J. Cutsinger

ATU Scholars Symposium

Throughout history, gardens held a vital role in the development of civilizations, often serving as spaces for food, reflection, and community. The aim of this study was to explore the progression of gardens parallel to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Additionally, the study aimed to determine whether gardens help fulfill those needs and, in doing so, influence human morality. To examine these possibilities, the researcher conducted a literature review of historical and contemporary accounts of gardening and its effects on physical and psychological well-being, analyzing these findings through the lens of Maslow’s framework. Additionally, crime rate data were compared across several …

Alzheimer’S Disease And Hiv-1 Comorbidity, Jose Rios, Mohammed Alnoud, Emmanuel Franco, Justin D. Mills, Joshua Nwose, Maria Sophia Malbas, Hiram L. Garcia, Khalid Benamar

Research Symposium

Background: AD is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder and one of the most common causes of neurodegenerative dementia. AD is characterized by a progressive impairment of cognitive functions. Prominent pathophysiological characteristics of AD include extracellular amyloid β (Aβ) plaques and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) composed of hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) proteins. An estimated 6.9 million Americans aged 65 and older are living with AD today. This number could grow to 13.8 million by 2060 barring the development of medical breakthroughs to prevent or cure AD. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), roughly 53% of American adults living with …

Uniform Code Of By-Laws, State Of Florida, Order Of The Eastern Star

Eartha M. M. White Textual Material

Booklet: South Side Chapter No. 28, Order of the Eastern Star by-laws documentation. Undated.

Plantation Museums, Public Memory, And Historical Narratives: A Comparative Analysis Of Slavery Interpretation At Oak Alley And Lakeport, Gabrielle M. Stockand

ATU Scholars Symposium

Plantation museum sites are important in the public's understanding of the complex sociopolitical labor systems that dominated antebellum lifeways. This study examines modern museums' dilemmas when exploring expansive site narratives at plantation museum sites, using Oak Alley and Lakeport Plantations as case studies. Plantation Museum sites construct historical narratives using comparative exhibit analysis, critical discourse analysis of labor narratives, and landscape archaeology. Specific analysis of interpretive language, narrative construction, and site structure demonstrates a stark contrast: while one site marginalizes slavery in its guided tour with non-inclusive language and a self-guided slavery exhibit, the other integrates extensive research on enslaved …

Bibliometric Analysis Of Research Trends Related To Human Immunodeficiency Virus., Madyson E. Johnson, Kaitlyn R. Coffman, Valerie Rivas, Elizabeth Barrett

ATU Scholars Symposium

Human immunodeficiency virus poses major health burden across the globe including the United States of America and has its zoonotic origin from the Simian Immunodeficiency viruses of sooty mangabey monkey and chimpanzee in Africa. Epidemiological trends indicate that even though the mortality rates for HIV are falling globally, the rates of new cases have been rising since 2010 in several countries including the USA. An estimated 0.5% of the human population is currently infected with the virus with countries like USA, India, Nigeria and South Africa carrying the highest burden of the disease. Host receptors such as CD4 and coreceptors …

Enabling Localized Execution Of Smart Contracts Via Distributed Event Beacons, Rakesh Vasa, Sky P. Waterpeace, Nick Ivanov

STEM Student Research Symposium Posters

Modern smart contracts save their state transitions on a distributed ledger, such as blockchain [3, 4] or a particularly configured cloud [1]. These approaches necessitate storage and synchronization of large amounts of distributed data, leading to scalability deficiencies in decentralized permissionless smart contract platforms. In this poster, we introduce a novel concept of local execution of smart contracts which only required synchronizing the transaction data between the members of the private channel, without the need to storing state transitions on the distributed storage. To achieve this, we design a distributed storage-free decentralized beacon network that allows to perform provenance signatures …

Enforcement In Human Rights Due Diligence Laws: A Comparative Analysis, Ryan Schmidt

Pepperdine Law Review

This Comment embarks on a comparative analysis of a variety human rights due diligence (HRDD) laws. It examines six different laws related to human trafficking and supply chains. These laws originate from five different countries and fit into two categories: (1) laws requiring a company to report what, if any, human rights due diligence it engages in and (2) laws that require more than just reporting. By surveying a wide sample of HRDD laws, this Comment provides a broad overview of this area of the law. It also describes the range of legal obligations that multinational enterprises face in different …

Table Of Contents & Masthead, Jacqueline Kessel

Pepperdine Law Review

No abstract provided.