Digital Commons Network^™

The New Normal: A Qualitative Study Exploring The Experiences Of Today's Academic Nursing Faculty, Lisa R. Scott

Dissertations and Theses

There is a long-standing shortage of academic nursing faculty. This shortage limits the ability of nursing colleges to expand student enrollment, creating a barrier to addressing the nation’s need for well-trained nurses. Despite decades of targeted interventions, the faculty shortage remains a pressing challenge for nursing education and the broader healthcare system. This qualitative study examined the lived experiences of academic nursing faculty navigating dynamic educational and healthcare landscapes. Drawing on semi-structured interviews with 12 full-time, doctorally-prepared faculty members with at least six years of experience, the study explored how participants responded to rapid technological advancements, increasing diversity, the long-term …

Discharge Practice Variability In Pediatric Chronic Home Invasive Ventilation, Guillermo Beltran-Ale, Ryne Simpson, Terri Magruder, Ajay S Kasi, Amit Agarwal, Jake A Kaslow

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Introduction: The Pediatric Mechanical Ventilation Society is a collaboration of pediatric pulmonologists with a focus on pediatric chronic home invasive ventilation (PCHIV). Since the initial discharge on PCHIV is not always directed by pediatric pulmonologists, we sought to understand how this variability between centers impact adherence to American Thoracic Society (ATS) guidelines for PCHIV.

Methods: A survey was distributed to pediatric pulmonologists across multiple platforms inquiring about discharging practices for PCHIV and adherence to six of the nine ATS recommendations for PCHIV. Two subgroups were created based on common practices - discharge by pediatric pulmonologists from a non-ICU unit (pulmonary …

From Separation To Integration: A New Model For Idd Living, Abigail K. Bueling

Architecture Theses

This project envisions a care community in Fargo, ND, designed for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) that integrates various levels of care, whether it’s independent supported living or more attentive supported living in an inclusive, neighborhood-like setting. Unlike conventional facilities, this model fosters meaningful connections between residents regardless of their specific care requirements, addressing a critical gap where current care environments lack community inclusion and fail to offer family-centered educational programs on IDD care. By bridging this gap, the project aims to create a supportive and interactive environment that feels like home. The study involved interviews with families …

Evergrow - Rooted In Connections: Designing Childcare Facilities For Cross-Aged Learning Experiences, Sophia S. Austvold

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores innovative design strategies for childcare facilities that encourage multigenerational and cross-aged learning. Recognizing the evolving needs of families, it reimagines traditional childcare spaces as dynamic environments that encourage collaboration, creativity, and well-being. The proposed design will integrate mixed spaces to support diverse age groups, while blending technology and an adaptable layout to accommodate various learning styles. A key focus is the seamless connection between indoor and outdoor environments, incorporating natural elements to promote sensory-rich experiences and holistic development. By prioritizing sustainability, inclusivity, and engagement, the design will enhance children’s creativity while supporting meaningful mixed-age interactions. Located in …

Multisensory Design: Fostering Calm Environments Through Architecture, Carson David Mennen

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores the role of multisensory design in addressing sensory overstimulation within the built environment. Modern architecture’s focus on visual appeal often results in spaces that are uninviting, overwhelming, and disconnected from human sensory needs. By investigating elements such as the senses, materiality, lighting, spatial arrangement, and acoustics, among other factors, this research aims to demonstrate how these factors can work cohesively to create calming, human-centered spaces that reduce stress and promote well-being. Using literature from key theorists such as Juhani Pallasmaa and studies conducted on user responses to various architectural materials, the research identifies design strategies that evoke …

The Methodology Of Cost Estimation And Construction Scheduling: Analyzing The Five Dimensions Of Architecture, Lilly Saarela

Architecture Theses

Architecture involves more than just form and function; the products and the architectural process also involve time and cost. Time and cost, which are very real-life factors, are not addressed extensively during our time at the university. To bridge that gap of not understanding those two dimensions, a methodology has been created. The methodology, or step-by-step, of cost estimation has been developed and explored, so that an inexperienced person may utilize cost estimation for their own benefits. This thesis explores the process of developing this methodology, in a simplified manner, to create an easier task rather than a burdensome project. …

Building Hope: The Impact Of Culturally Sensitive Modular Architecture On Child Refugees' Education, Chloe Larae Bourdeau

Architecture Theses

This project explores the crossroads between education, architecture, and the growing refugee population. While modular architecture cannot be the sole solution to the issues regarding a lack of formal education for refugee children, architecture, specifically culturally sensitive modular architecture, can help how refugees access education. This research focuses on how design can improve the educational journey of refugee children under the age of 18 in Za’atari. Can culturally sensitive modular architecture positively impact the education of refugee children under the age of 18? The research focuses on both the global refugee statistics surrounding formal education and refugees that are specifically …

Adaptive Reuse At 223 Main: Revitalizing Relics Of Our Industrial Past, Koy Olson

Architecture Theses

This thesis attempts to define success in adaptive reuse architecture. The research investigates existing theories on adaptive reuse. Following the investigation, continued research led to the synthesis of key aspects from each unique theory and implements the aspects into a standardized feasibility evaluation tool. The thesis design project, Adaptive Reuse at 223 Main Ave., serves a dual purpose. First, as a pilot test for the assessment tool. Second, as a holistic design solution that embodies the primary aspects of each adaptive reuse approach theory. The final results share the collection of design deliverables along with the conclusive feasibility assessment score. …

Bridging The Gap: Restoring The Relationship Between Campus And Greek Life, Dawson Bechtold

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores the development of a new Greek Row at North Dakota State University, with emphasis on fostering stronger relationships between chapters and campus as well. The project will take philosophical readings and precedents that will improve engagement, chapter visibility, academic success, and social interaction. Through historical context, theory, and traditional Greek housing style, this project seeks to bridge the gap between North Dakota State University and the Greek life community. This design proposal aims to revitalize NDSU’s campus, while enhancing the experience of the Greek life community for current and future students.

Redefining Borders: Mexico, Texas, And The Border Crisis, Emily Maria Zaragoza

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores how humane design can improve the migrant detention experience at the U.S. – Mexico border. Located in Eagle Pass, Texas, the project addresses the ongoing border crisis by proposing a new kind of entrance point. This border crossing will prioritize dignity, safety, and support for both migrants and government staff. Through circular floor plans, natural materials, natural light, and shared outdoor spaces the design challenges the typical cold nature of detention centers. Rather than focusing on politics, the project aims to redefine how we design for migrants, how we think about them, and how we take care …

Historic Revitalization Reimagined: Royal Train Station Of Laeken, Naomi Helget

Architecture Theses

This thesis reimagines historic revitalization through the evolution of the abandoned Royal Train Station of Laeken in Brussels, Belgium. By integrating philosophical theory with architectural design, it explores how time, memory, and cultural significance shape our built environment. Drawing on the written works of mainly Nietzsche, Goffi, Simmel, and Bordeleau, the project proposes a critical approach to revitalization. One that does not mimic or erase the past but engages it in dialogue with the contemporary. The final design transforms the pre-existing station into a hybrid space serving as a recontextualization museum, archival space, and functional train station. It seeks to …

The Universal Language Of Music In Architecture: Bridging Cultures Through John Cage And String Theory, Bronson Knight

Architecture Theses

Music has been a fundamental part of human culture for tens of thousands of years, shaping and reflecting societal values, language, and stories. Beyond its role as entertainment or ritual, music has historically influenced other art forms, notably architecture. Throughout history, architects have drawn inspiration from musical principles such as harmony and rhythm to create architectural experiences that evoke emotional and multisensory experiences. However, in the modern era, architectural design has often shifted toward pure functionality, usually at the expense of deeper meaning or narrative. This contrast with historic times when music and architecture were intertwined, enhancing each other’s expressive …

Catharsis In Illness: Atmospheric Healing In The Enclaves Of Detroit, Britta Pfeifer

Architecture Theses

The following research explores the contemporary hospital and its design through the lens of theory, laying out the deeper problems that exist in the modern system. The treatment of physical sickness over time has drastically improved, but at the cost of emotional and spiritual comfort, healing, and well-being within the hospital setting. These spaces no longer extend from concepts of the whole, interconnected human being and architecture’s origins as a practice of resonance and harmony. The result is medical atmospheres that serve no aid in aligning the body, mind, and soul, and induce further stress on patients. The design proposal …

Beyond Birth: Designing A Retreat For Postnatal Recovery And Connection, Avena Mekala Fromayan

Architecture Theses

Childbirth is a transformative and powerful experience, but the postpartum period is the most vulnerable, yet it is the most overlooked phase. Many mothers and their partners are left to face isolation, lack of support, and emotional and physical challenges with limited guidance. This thesis aims to address this critical gap in maternal care through the design of a purpose-built and family centered facility that supports healing, connection, and wellbeing during the first six weeks after birth and beyond.

Architecture Of The Restorative Fragment: The Value Of Art As A Cultural Communicator In Detroit, Korri Ryan Dragt

Architecture Theses

Art and architecture have always been deeply intertwined with the human condition. These areas of humanity give context to our lives and the experiences we share, providing a deeper understanding of ourselves, our communities, and the world we exist in. This traditional value of these artforms has gradually been lost, resulting in a disconnect between cultural contexts and our social spaces. Influenced by the philosophical framework of the restorative fragment, this thesis studies the reintegration of art and architecture as communicators of stories and reimagines the ways in which we interact with the arts in our urban environments. The architecture …

A Place To See: Recapturing The Historic Role Of Theatre Through Architecture, Timothy Wren-Bjugstad

Architecture Theses

This thesis examines how we can design theatres to start to encourage audience participation and reclaim the theatres purpose as a seeing place. Through the analysis of theatre’s history from Greece to present day, the works of various theatre thinkers, an examination of a variety of theatrical works, and a synthesis of all the above this thesis presents a theatre design that brings theatres function back to its origins.

Flood Resilient Architecture: Planning For Global Warming Flooding In The San Francisco Bay, Darek Steffan

Architecture Theses

The global warming crisis is threatening global cities, with rising waters. Rising water can threaten people’s lives and property. Without direct action and forward thinking in the architecture profession the built environment will be in danger. Floating and amphibious architecture options should be explored as a new way for low-income residents. This proposal will explore options in San Francisco, California, an area that has experienced flooding, and will face rising waters if the climate crisis is not solved. Modularity for easy construction and low costs will be explored.

The Living Library Of Dune, Josey W. Wilson

Architecture Theses

This thesis investigates how language – as a natural, poetic force – can serve as a generative tool in architectural design. It argues that architecture must reclaim its mythopoetic roots, and that through the reintegration of narrative and literary language, built space can once again become a vessel for memory, cultural identity, and transformation.

As both a method and muse, Frank Herbert’s Dune becomes the central literary source for my resulting architectural design. This subjective translation takes form in The Living Library of Dune, a project located in Tacoma, Washington.

The final design of this thesis does not simply present …

Aging With Purpose: Reimagining Senior Living Environments, Philip Wyganowski

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores the design and development of living environments for the elderly, focusing on enhancing their quality of life through thoughtful architecture, community engagement, and sustainable practices. As populations age and increase, the need for specialized environments that cater to the unique needs of the elderly has become increasingly pressing. However, current assisted living facilities often fail to provide dignified living environments and can lead to social isolation. The research investigates how designing with intent, through philosophy and meaningful spaces can revolutionize senior living, management, and engagement. By incorporating these elements there is an enhancement of not only the …

Wuelbefannen: Architecture Of Perception, Enya Weinandt

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores how architectural design can positively challenge human and user perception to promote mindfulness and relaxation. Set in Luxembourg City, the study explores the intersection of the phenomenology of perception, metaphysics, and architecture, specifically space and time. It examines how sensory and spatial elements can be manipulated to create environments that transcend conventional experiences. The research includes theories of perception and metaphysics, as well as research about sensory design as a framework for designing spaces that engage with existential and experiential dimensions beyond the five senses. The project's design project will be a spiritual retreat, applying these concepts …

Streamlining Happiness: Reconnecting The Minneapolis Community Through Restorative Design Practices, Ayden K. Highet

Landscape Architecture Theses

Located in Minneapolis Minnesota, Upper Terminal Harbor is a post-industrial restorative design park. Using restorative design measures, and community connecting techniques, this design aims to bring the community together to connect with people and nature. Furthermore, the use of best management practices to help heal the effects of Urban Stream Syndrome along the Mississippi River shoreline.

Genetics, Manifestations, And Management Of Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia, Shubh Desai, Oliver M Moore, Xander H T Wehrens

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Purpose of review: Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is a devastating heritable channelopathy that can lead to sudden cardiac death in children and young adults. This review aims to explore genetics, the cardiac and extracardiac manifestations of mutations associated with CPVT, and the challenges involved with managing phenotypically variable variants.

Recent findings: The understanding of the genetics and mechanisms of CPVT continues to grow with recent discoveries including alternative splicing of cardiac TRDN and calmodulin gene variants. Additionally, there is an increasing recognition of the extra-cardiac manifestations such as epilepsy, neurodevelopmental delay, and glucose homeostasis abnormalities in RyR2 variant carriers. …

Diverse Residents' Experiences Of Policing And Attitudes Towards Law Enforcement: Findings From A Large Community-Based Survey In San José, California, Soma De Bourbon, Michael Dao, Melissa Mc Clure Fuller, William Armaline, Curtis Asplund, Rachel Kumar, Daniel Desanto, Jaala Robinson, Derrick Sanderlin, Miranda Worthen

Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity

Despite widespread debate on public safety policy, few studies explore diverse community members’ perspectives on safety and policing. This community-based participatory research study assessed perspectives on city spending, opinions about law enforcement policy, perspectives on police and safety, direct experiences with police, and perspectives on alternatives to policing in San José, California, one of the ten largest cities in the United States. Between July 27, 2021 – January 14, 2022, we conducted an online survey, available in 7 languages, and obtained 1,595 responses. Respondents supported increased funding for community safety resources (73%) and helping residents meet basic needs (67%). A …

Ageless Village: A Cohousing Retirement Community Focused On Connection And Wellness, Madison Peterson

Architecture Theses

Ageless Village is an innovative cohousing community in New London, Minnesota, designed to support aging in place through accessible architecture, intergenerational engagement, and wellness-focused amenities. Comprising 48 residential units and a network of communal spaces, the project integrates private living with shared resources, fostering autonomy and social connection for older adults. The site’s organization on an isometric grid enhances safety and walkability, while connections to local schools and an adjacent assisted living center promote intergenerational interaction and care continuity. Drawing on international precedents and best practices in gerontology and design, Ageless Village addresses the limitations of traditional senior housing by …

Sustainable Lodge: How To Enhance Local Economy Through Eco-Tourism In The Mountain Regions Of Ecuador, Giuliana Galindo-Mata

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores the potential of sustainable tourism infrastructure to generate meaningful economic and social change in the mountain regions of Ecuador. Centered on the design of Condor Lodge, a sustainable eco-lodge located in Alpamalag de Acurios, Pujilí, the project addresses four core objectives: environmental sustainability, social and cultural preservation, economic revitalization, and innovative design. Through passive systems, local materials, and community engagement, the lodge demonstrates how architecture can strengthen cultural identity, promote local employment, and support regenerative tourism. This thesis integrates precedent analysis, site-specific strategies, and projected economic impacts to propose a model for responsible tourism development in the …

Bridging America: Reclaiming Rail For People, Planet, And Progress, Emma Clark

Architecture Theses

Bridging America presents a long-term, phased strategy to reestablish passenger rail as the most viable mode of transportation in the United States within the next 50 years. Through an analysis of historical patterns, environmental urgency, and societal well-being, the thesis proposes a national rail network centered on modular train design and human-centered station architecture. Three phased sites beginning in Nashville and expanding regionally demonstrate how infrastructure can reconnect communities, reduce carbon emissions, and foster regional identity. While challenges remain in fully resolving modular train functionality and long-distance adaptability, the work opens pathways for future research in AI integration, operational logistics, …

Creating Home: A Study Of Home-Like Environments In Long-Term Care Facilities, Cayden Henning

Architecture Theses

The population of aging Americans is increasing at an unprecedented rate. Many older adults develop deep emotional connections to their homes and communities, where they have built memories and a strong sense of identity over time. However, a range of factors can impact their ability to remain in these familiar environments. As seniors age in place, they often experience declining health, a higher risk of injury, and a reduced capacity for independent living, leading to increased needs for assistance with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, and eating. Being forced from one’s home can be emotionally and psychologically distressing. This …

Echoes Of The Land: A Pilgrimage Of Wilderness And Spirit, Andrea Frank

Architecture Theses

This thesis explores how architecture can bridge humanity and the natural world, restoring a connection eroded by technology, overconsumption, and distraction. While cities offer curated encounters with nature, they cannot replace the deep peace found in wilderness. This connection is essential to humanity’s survival. If humanity fails to understand its relationship with the environment and engage with it responsibly, it jeopardizes the ecological balance of the world and humanity’s own existence.

Architecture, once in dialogue with nature, now often serves function, spectacle, or profit. This work reimagines architecture as a mediator that fosters kinship with the earth through a threefold …

Being Cognizant Of Young Adult Mental Health: Aiding Healing Through Architecture, Garrett Laurance Kleven

Architecture Theses

Many people in the world are and have gone through mental health struggles at some point in their lives. Young adulthood is a time of life where there is a lot of opportunity and growth. With this comes much stress and anxiety. To combat the growing mental health concern, there is a need for places that people, including young adults, to go to if they need help. Architecture can play a large role in aiding the healing process for young adults and giving them resources to get better. When designing buildings and spaces that evoke healing, provide valuable resources, and …

The Relationship Between The Language Arts And Architectural Design: How Writing Becomes Architecture, Alyssa Mancilman

Architecture Theses

This project explores the relationship between the language arts and architectural design, forming two approaches to convert writing into architecture. The first approach is completed manually, while the second uses computer software and artificial intelligence. Both methods consider space syntax and shape grammar theories. The project also investigates the impact natural environments have on creativity and information regarding writer’s block. Using this research, a retreat center is designed to give writers a place to step away from a city scene, find inspiration, and focus on their work. Located in rural Western Wyoming, the Salt River Retreat Center for Writers is …